2019年福建省中考英語試卷

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1、 2019年福建省中考英語試卷 Ⅰ.聽力（共三節(jié)，13小題；滿分7.5分）第一節(jié) 聽句子 聽下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)．（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍） 1．（1.5分）A． B． C． 2．（1.5分）A． B． C． 3．（1.5分）A． B． C． 4．（1.5分）A． B． C． 5．（1.5分）A． B． C． 第二節(jié) 聽對(duì)話 聽下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案．（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍） 6．（1.5分）聽第1段對(duì)話，回答第6小題． Where will the man go this s

2、ummer？ A．Beijing． B．Shanghai． C．Guilin． 7．（1.5分）聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第7小題． What should the woman bring？ A．A jacket． B．A blouse． C．A T﹣shirt． 8．（1.5分）聽第3段對(duì)話，回答第8小題． How does the woman feel about shopping online？ A．Boring． B．Easy． C．Relaxing． 9．（1.5分）聽第4段對(duì)話，回答第9小題． How long does it take to get to t

3、he Summer Palace？ A．About 5 minutes． B．About 10 minutes． C．About 15 minutes． 10．（3分）聽第5段對(duì)話，回答下列各小題． （1）What is in Peter's lunchbox？ A．Noodles． B．Meat． C．Fish． （2）What are the speakers talking about？ A．Table manners． B．Eating habits． C．Cooking skills． 11．（3分）聽第6段對(duì)話，回答下列各小題． （1）Why does

4、Emma look unhappy？ A．She failed her math exam． B．She did something wrong． C．She forgot everything． （2）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？ A．Brother and sister． B．Doctor and patient． C．Teacher and student． 12．（3分）聽第7段對(duì)話，回答下列各小題． （1）Who asked Danny to do the dishes？ A．Bob

5、by． B．His mom． C．Ms．Jones． （2）What will Bobby probably do after talking with Ms．Jones？ A．Stop reading． B．Say sorry to his brother． C．Play computer games． 第三節(jié) 聽短文 根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填詞．（短文讀三遍） 13．（7.5分）根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填詞． A Costume part When At （1）　 　 pm on 30 June． Where In the

6、 （2）　 　． What to wear I will wear a （3）　 　 costume with a pair of wings． My （4）　 　 wants to dress up as Superman． What to do We will dance，play games and （5）　 　 delicious food． Ⅱ.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案． 14．（1分）There ______ a large bowl of jiaozi on the

7、 table．（　?。? A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．be 15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is that your headmaster？ ﹣﹣﹣You mean the man ______ blue？（　?。? A．on B．with C．in 16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Oh，I forgot to bring my umbrella． ﹣﹣﹣I've got one．You can share ______．（　?。? A．yours B．ours C．mine 17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What should we do for the camping trip？ ﹣﹣﹣We'd better m

8、ake a ______ of things like foods，drinks，medicine and so on．（　　） A．list B．card C．report 18．（1分）Almost ______ in our group has been to the 2nd Digital China Summit．It's fantastic．（　?。? A．someone B．everyone C．a(chǎn)nyone 19．（1分）More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are

9、 as ______ as mountains of gold and silver．（　?。? A．central B．special C．valuable 20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I have trouble ______ English，Mr．Lee． ﹣﹣﹣Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others？（　?。? A．reading B．writing C．speaking 21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣______ is the Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge？ ﹣﹣﹣55 kilome

10、ters．（　?。? A．How long B．How high C．How wide 22．（1分）My deskmate and I are going to ______ a talk show at the party to celebrate the 70th birthday of our motherland．（　?。? A．hand in B．put on C．take out 23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣You are singing to the plants! ﹣﹣﹣That's true．I believe it helps them grow ______．（　?。?

11、A．slower B．better C．harder 24．（1分）______ it's a public holiday today，some firefighters in our city are still on duty．（　　） A．Although B．Once C．If 25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Look!My mother ______ a new dress for me． ﹣﹣﹣Wow，it looks very nice on you．（　　） A．is making B．has made C．will make 26．（1分）Du Fuguo is a her

12、o ______ is known to millions of Chinese people．（　?。? A．who B．which C．what 27．（1分）As one of the most exciting sports，volleyball ______ in the Olympic Games in 1964．（　　） A．included B．is included C．was included 28．（1分）We don't know ______，but it tells us the importance of friendship．（　　） A．what

13、the story is about B．whether the story is true C．when did the story take place Ⅲ.完形填空（共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案． 29．（15分）My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall．It's a （1）　 　 that helps disabled kids do sp

14、orts and make new friends． So what does a buddy（伙伴）do？ （2）　 　，I am a buddy for an eleven﹣year﹣old boy Tom．He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player，but just like any kid，it upsets him （3）　 　 he misses a shot or makes a bad pass．He starts to cry and doesn't want to play．Sometimes

15、 he even wants to （4）　 ?。甋o，as his buddy，I encourage him．Now we're working on our basketball skills together．It's great to see how he has （5）　 　 and he doesn't get upset so easily． Ally is a buddy for Clara，a kid with very few language skills．She is also a bit （6）　 　 She likes running awa

16、y．Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to get her to join in the （7）　 　．Now she loves baseball and has more friends．Next week she's playing in a team．Her parents are （8）　 　 happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more confident（自信的）and （9）　 　 after her BuddyBall sessions．

17、BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone!Differences （10）　 　 and we realize that were all just kids loving sports．I love doing BuddyBall because I know I'm doing something Meaningful! （1）A．decision B．subject C．program （2）A．In the end B．On the way C．At the moment （3）A．when B．until C．befo

18、re （4）A．keep on B．get down C．give up （5）A．dreamed B．improved C．prepared （6）A．wild B．friendly C．easy﹣going （7）A．games B．discussions C．lessons （8）A．hardly B．truly C．possibly （9）A．careful B．sociable C．creative （10）A．increase B．remain C．disappear Ⅳ.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，5小題；滿分40分）第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文，根

19、據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案．（共4小題；每小題10分，滿分40分） 30．（10分）One pleasant evening，I was holding Grandpa's hand and taking a walk in the park． "Where are the peanuts？ Give me now!" He suddenly said．How I wished I had some with me! "William，the monkeys are taking long to come out today．Wait till they

20、smell the peanuts．" I knew he was lost in one of his memories again．I remembered the stories he told me of how he fed the monkeys when he was a kid．Then，he saw the goldfish!He acted as if he was seeing them for the first time． Poor grandpa!He fell ill with Alzheimer's disease（阿爾茨海默癥）last year．T

21、he doctor said it was a progressive brain disorder which could destroy（破壞）a person's memory．The patient might also not be able to make reasonable judgments（判斷）．The saddening part was that it was a lifelong disease．But when my parents invited him to stay with us，he refused and said he liked living al

22、one．One day，he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge．Luckily，one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire could spread． It was then that my parents brought Grandpa to live with us．Often，he would forget my name and ask me who I was and what I was doing in his house．Each tim

23、e I would answer softly，"It's me，Ray，Grandpa!" Even if he had forgotten who I was，he would always be my beloved grandfather． （1）What did Grandpa want to do in the park？　 　 A．Eat peanuts． B．Smell flowers． C．Feed monkeys． D．Tell stories． （2）What would happen to Grandpa according to the docto

24、r？　 　 A．His brain wouldn't need examinations． B．His memory could get better． C．He might not judge things correctly． D．He had to live by himself． （3）After getting to Grandpa's，the neighbor　 　． A．turned off the fire B．cooked porridge C．shared the meal D．spread some news （4）Why did the wr

25、iter's parents bring grandpa to live with them？　 　 A．To make sure of his safety． B．To help him remember their names． C．To answer his questions in time． D．To get his help with the housework． （5）Which of the following best describes the writer？　 　 A．Smart． B．Caring． C．Honest． D．Brave．

26、31．（10分）If you have your own Acme Rocket Launcher，you can create and send up rockets that show off your personality and creativity． All you need is your Acme Rocket Launcher and a few simple household materials： ★a 500ml plastic cola bottle ★scissors ★colored markers ★poster

27、 board ★glue What to do： Step 1 Clean the cola bottle completely and allow it to dry． Step 2 Use markers to draw three small triangles（三角形）and one large triangle on the poster board．Cut out the triangles． Step 3 Roll（卷起）the large triangle so that two of its sides touch and i

28、t forms a rocket's nose cone．Glue the sides of the cone so that it holds its shape． Step 4 Glue the nose cone to the bottom of the bottle to make the top of the rocket． Step 5 Glue the smaller triangles to the other end of the cola bottle，around its opening．The triangles will be the tail f

29、ins． Follow the launching instructions included with your Acme Rocket Launcher and have a blast! （1）The main purpose of the text is to　 ?。? A．give instructions on making a rocket B．introduce the Acme Rocket Launcher C．show different kinds of rockets D．encourage rocket drawing （2）Which

30、of the following is TRUE about the bottle？　 　 A．It can be of any size． B．It must be made of glass． C．It should be clean and dry． D．It needs to be filled with cola． （3）The rocket，s nose cone is rolled from　 ?。? A．the cola bottle B．the poster board C．a(chǎn) small triangle D．the large triangle

31、（4）What can you get from Step 4？　 　 A． B． C． D． （5）In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the text？　 　 A．Sports News． B．Job Wanted． C．Do It Yourself． D．Lost and Found． 32．（10分）All over the world，thousands of animals are used for wildlife tourism．People travel to watc

32、h monkey shows，hug baby tigers and swim with dolphins．It might look like fun，but there are reports that animals are hurt now and again． The World Animal Protection（WAP）says that up to 550，000 wild animals are exposed（暴露）to ill treatment around the world；in Cambodia，for example，it's been reporte

33、d that elephants have died after carrying tourists for long in hot weather．This is getting attention﹣over 100 travel companies have promised that they will no longer open up such places．However，some people argue that animal tourism isn't always as bad as it seems．So what do you think？ Group Yes

34、 ●Animals weren't put on this planet for enjoyment．They should be free to live as they choose． ●The way animals are treated is often cruel and causes much pain．Even if treated well，they cannot act in the same way as they would in the wild． ●We don't need wildlife tourism．We can see an

35、imals close up in their natural home in TV programs．There's no need to disturb（打擾）them in real life． Group No ●It is enjoyable and educational for people to communicate with the wonderful animals． The more people know about them，the more they want to protect them． ●Wildlife touri

36、sm brings money to poor areas and may be the only way for some people to make a living． ●Not all animals are treated badly．Some endangered animals are under the protection of programs that look after rare species（稀有物種）． （1）How many wild animals are facing bad treatment according to WAP？　 　

37、 A．More than 100． B．Hundreds． C．Thousands． D．About 550，000． （2）The underlined words "such places" refer to（指）the places for　 ?。? A．foreign travelers B．sick elephants C．wildlife protection D．a(chǎn)nimal tourism （3）What opinion do the two groups have in common？　 　 A．Animals can live wherever

38、they like． B．Wildlife should be protected． C．Animal tourism supports poor people． D．Wildlife is well looked after． （4）"Group Yes" suggests that people should not disturb animal　 ?。? A．in Cambodia B．in travel companies C．in real life D．In poor areas （5）What is the text mainly about？　 　 A

39、．Ways of protecting rare species． B．Different opinions on wildlife tourism． C．How to bring tourists enjoyment． D．Whether to collect information on wildlife． 33．（10分）Have you ever heard the phrase "You never get a second chance to make a first impression（印象）"？ It may sound like an unusual piece o

40、f advice，but it is true﹣the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person treats you or reacts to you in the future． What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in

41、about three seconds．When you meet someone for the first time，by the time you have stated your name or shaken hands，the other person has already formed an opinion about the kind of person you are． So how do you make a good first impression？All things grown up tell you such as being polite，and be

42、ing well﹣dressed are very important．However，the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face． Smiling，being responsive，and looking like you are happy will almost always leave a positive（積極的）impression on people，especially those who do not know you．Most people，generally sp

43、eaking，are ready to smile back when they are smiled at． Furthermore，smiling and being in a positive mood helps you to know and get a better understanding of new things．This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more q

44、uickly．So if you ever need a reason to be happy，think about the wonderful people you might meet and impress with a cheerful smile． （1）What does the underlined word "react" in Paragraph I probably mean in Chinese？　 　 A．回應(yīng) B．道歉 C．報(bào)告 D．建議 （2）Which paragraph shows how soon others form opinions

45、 on you？　 　 A．Paragraph 1． B．Paragraph 2． C．Paragraph 3． D．Paragraph 4． （3）What is the most important to leave good impressions？　 　 A．Shaking hands． B．Stating your name． C．Dressing nicely． D．Wearing a smile． （4）What can be learned from the last paragraph？　 　 A．Friendliness helps sol

46、ve problems． B．Being positive helps you find a way out． C．There are many reasons to be happy． D．Thinking of great people cheers you up． （5）What would be the best title for the text？　 　 A．The First Impression Does Count B．Smiling Makes the First Impression C．Manners Leave Deep Impressions D

47、．Impressions Decide Who You Are 第二節(jié) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整．（共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分） 34．（5分）Seeing blood in a horror movie might make you cover your eyes，but real blood isn't scary at all．（1）　 　 That's why blood donors are considered lifesavers． Blood donors are those givi

48、ng blood﹣usually about 200ml at a time﹣to blood banks or blood donation（捐贈(zèng)）centers．（2）　 　 For example，someone may have lost blood in accidents，or have a serious illness that requires his blood to be replaced．Hospitals and blood banks store the blood and try to keep enough on hand． （3）　 　 Me

49、dical workers ask donors several questions to make sure the blood is safe to use．Then the donors relax，often reading a magazine or talking as their blood is drawn．Afterward，the donors may receive some juice or water and maybe fruit to give them energy．The process is simple，not scary．（4）　 　． T

50、o give blood，a person must be at least 18 years old and must meet certain other requirements．Students of all ages，though，can learn more about the donation process by visiting a local blood donation center．（5）　 　 It is also an easy way to help a community． A．Donating blood is not difficult． B．T

51、hen the blood can be used for people in need． C．In fact，blood is the gift of life and keeps us alive． D．Donating blood is not only one of the easiest ways to save lives． E．Most people are able to donate blood again in several months if they wish． Ⅴ.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題． 35．（2分）和他

52、人告別時(shí)，你可以這樣說：　 ?。? 36．（2分）你想知道對(duì)方的名字，可以這樣問：　 ?。? 37．（2分）你把東西遞給別人時(shí)，可以這樣說：Here　 　． 38．（2分）別人主動(dòng)提出幫助時(shí)，你可以這樣謝絕：　 　． 39．（2分）看到一只可愛的小狗，你可以這樣感嘆：　 　it is! Ⅵ.看圖寫話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子． 40．（2分）now 　 ?。? 41．（2分）used to 　 ?。? 42．（2分）like，new 　 ?。? 43．（2分）wo

53、nderful，travel 　 ?。? 44．（2分）so…that 　 ?。? Ⅶ.短文填空（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、者標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫． 45．（10分）Before paper was invented，people wrote or drew on materials such as bamboo，（1）　 　/s?lk/，animal hide，and wooden blocks．Writing materials were （2）

54、　 ?。╮eal）expensive and few people learned to read．Therefore，few people wrote．This all changed，thanks （3）　 　 a man named Cai Lun． Paper had already existed（存在）in China，but the process for （4）　 ?。╬roduce）it was difficult and the paper was of low quality．Cai Lun began experimenting（試驗(yàn)）with ma

55、ny different materials and different （5）　 　（method）to turn those materials into paper．In the year 105，he made it from tree bark，bamboo，cloth rags，and fishing nets．His paper was （6）　 ?。╯trong）and cheaper than any paper that had been made before． With Cai Lun's papermaking method，Chinese cul

56、ture （7）　 　/gru：/ more rapidly over the next several centuries．That's because ideas were much easier to share （8）　 　 more people learned to read．The use of paper spread abroad，helping （9）　 　/'?e?/ cultures record and spread their ideas．Today，Cai Lun is considered a national hero in China．But

57、（10）　 　 whole world should remember the clever Chinese papermaker forever． Ⅷ.書面表達(dá)（滿分15分） 46．（15分）假定你是李華，收到英國(guó)筆友Harry的郵件，獲悉他在機(jī)器人制作比賽中獲獎(jiǎng)．請(qǐng)根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容給他回復(fù)．詞數(shù)80左右． To：Lihua2019@163．com From：harry@hotmail．com Dear Li hua， I'm glad to tell you that I've just won the first place in a robot﹣making com

58、petition．I love robots!They bring me great fun． What do you think of robots？ Do you want to have your own robot？Why？ Looking forward to hearing from you． Yours， Harry 參考詞匯：congratulation祝賀 注意事項(xiàng)： 1．回復(fù)郵件時(shí)可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，郵件格式已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 2．意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范； 3．請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名、校名及地名． Dear Harry，__

59、_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours． Li Hua 2019年福建省中考英語試卷 參考答案與試題解析 Ⅰ.聽力（共三節(jié)，13小題；滿分7.5分）第一節(jié) 聽句子 聽下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)．（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍） 1．（1.5分）A． B． C．

60、 【分析】略 【解答】A 2．（1.5分）A． B． C． 【分析】略 【解答】B 3．（1.5分）A． B． C． 【分析】略 【解答】A 4．（1.5分）A． B． C． 【分析】略 【解答】C 5．（1.5分）A． B． C． 【分析】略 【解答】B 第二節(jié) 聽對(duì)話 聽下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案．（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍） 6．（1.5分）聽第1段對(duì)話，回答第6小題． Where will the man go this summer？ A．Beijing． B．Shanghai． C．Guilin．

61、【分析】略 【解答】C 7．（1.5分）聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第7小題． What should the woman bring？ A．A jacket． B．A blouse． C．A T﹣shirt． 【分析】略 【解答】A 8．（1.5分）聽第3段對(duì)話，回答第8小題． How does the woman feel about shopping online？ A．Boring． B．Easy． C．Relaxing． 【分析】略 【解答】C 9．（1.5分）聽第4段對(duì)話，回答第9小題． How long does it take to get to the

62、 Summer Palace？ A．About 5 minutes． B．About 10 minutes． C．About 15 minutes． 【分析】略 【解答】C 10．（3分）聽第5段對(duì)話，回答下列各小題． （1）What is in Peter's lunchbox？ A．Noodles． B．Meat． C．Fish． （2）What are the speakers talking about？ A．Table manners． B．Eating habits． C．Cooking skills． 【分析】略 【解答】AB 11．（3分）聽第

63、6段對(duì)話，回答下列各小題． （1）Why does Emma look unhappy？ A．She failed her math exam． B．She did something wrong． C．She forgot everything． （2）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？ A．Brother and sister． B．Doctor and patient． C．Teacher and student． 【分析】略 【解答】AC 12．（3分）聽第7段對(duì)話，回答下列各小題． （

64、1）Who asked Danny to do the dishes？ A．Bobby． B．His mom． C．Ms．Jones． （2）What will Bobby probably do after talking with Ms．Jones？ A．Stop reading． B．Say sorry to his brother． C．Play computer games． 【分析】略 【解答】BB 第三節(jié) 聽短文 根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填詞．（短文讀三遍） 13．（7.5分）根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填詞． A Cost

65、ume part When At （1）　　 pm on 30 June． Where In the （2）　?。? What to wear I will wear a （3）　　 costume with a pair of wings． My （4）　　 wants to dress up as Superman． What to do We will dance，play games and （5）　　 delicious food． 【分析】略 【解答】略 Ⅱ.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的

66、正確答案． 14．（1分）There ______ a large bowl of jiaozi on the table．（　?。? A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．be 【分析】桌子上有一個(gè)大晚上的餃子． 【解答】該句型是there be句型，其結(jié)構(gòu)是There be+名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語，表示某地有某人或者某物，其中be的單復(fù)數(shù)由離其最近的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)決定．該句中名詞是a bowl of jiaozi，且是單數(shù)，則應(yīng)用is． 故選：A． 15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is that your headmaster？ ﹣﹣﹣You mean the man ______ blue？（　?。? A．on B．with C．in 【分析】﹣﹣﹣那是你的校長(zhǎng)嗎？﹣﹣﹣你是說那個(gè)穿藍(lán)色衣服的人？ 【解答】on"在…之上、在…時(shí)候"；in"在…之內(nèi)"；with"用、和…一起"，三者都是介詞．因in +顏色"穿…顏色的衣服"．由題干"﹣﹣﹣那是你的校長(zhǎng)嗎？﹣﹣﹣你是說那個(gè)穿藍(lán)色衣服的人？"可知，空格是"穿…衣服"，用in，因此答案應(yīng)是in． 故選：C． 16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Oh，I forgot