2019-2020年高中英語 unit 4詞匯學(xué)案 新人教版必修1.doc

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2019-2020年高中英語 unit 4詞匯學(xué)案 新人教版必修1 1.Which of the following words can be used when talking about a disaster? mand shake graduate ruin injure survivor shorting crack destroy identity rescue trap damage judge 2plete the sentences with the words given in the box, pay attention to the correct forms. shock injure destroy rise shake bury frighten trap (1.) The balloon ______up slowly into the air. (2.) There were dozens of people _______in the fire. (3.) We were _______when we heard of the news that they would get married soon. (4.)He ______his diary in the ground. (5.)When asked if he wanted anything else, he just _______his head. (6.)The city was pletely ________by the earthquake. (7.)Twenty miners were ________underground. (8.) He drove at a speed which __________ Lara to death. 3. plete the words according to the first letter and the meaning of the sentences. (1.)As a result of the accident, the e_________ has to be cut off. (2.)They built a s________ for the homeless children. (3.)It is u_______ talking with him.He won’t listen to you. (4.)A c______ is a very long water way for boats. (5.)Earthquake is the most terrible d_______ in the world. 4.Fill in the blanks. (1.)______ ______ (三分之二)of the class ______ (喜歡) playing football. (2.)China lies _______ ______ ______ (東部) of Asia. (3.)Suddenly, he felt his world was _______ _______ _______.(世界末日) (4.)Hearing the news, his father ________ ________ crying. (burst) (5.)When he noticed the danger, he called the policeman_______ _______. (立即) (6.)After the flood, ______ _______ _______ _______people lost their homes. (大量) (7.)If you get high scores in the exam, your parents will ______ ______ ______ you. (proud) (8.)_______ _______ _______the students in the school is more than 5,000. (數(shù)量) (9.)He ______ _______ a box of money under the tree. (挖出) (10.) _______ ________ _______ ________ (數(shù)十萬)people were helped. (11.)It was the most________experience of my life. (frightened; frightening) (12.)He ______from his chair when the door bell rang.(rise;raise) (13.)Her job is _________chickens. (rise;raise) (14.)Her temperature is still________.(rise;raise) (15.)He ______________in rank recently. (rise;raise) 5. Translation: 1. 這個地區(qū)的五分之三被森林覆蓋。 2．80%的工廠和建筑物在這次地震中消失了。 3．死傷的人數(shù)達(dá)到40多萬。 4．最后，那位老人向他表達(dá)了感激之情。（express） 5．別害怕，我們不會傷害你的。（frighten） 6. 他像平常一樣起床很早。 7．很多礦工從礦井中被救出。 Key: 1. shake ruin injure survivor crack destroy rescue trap damage 2. rose;injured;;shocked;buried;shook;destroyed;trapped;frightened 3.electrity;shelter;useless;cannal;disaster 4.(1.)Two thirds;like(2.)in the east(3.)at an end(4.)burst(5.)right away (6.)a large/great number of(7.)be proud of(8.)The number of(9.)dug out (10.) Tens of thousands of（11.）frightening (12.)rose (13.) raising (14.) rising (15.) has risen 5. (1.)Three-fifths of the area is covered by forests. (2.)80% of the factories and buildings were gone in the earthquake. (3.)The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000. (4.)Finally the old man expressed his thanks to him. (5.) Dont be frightened. Were not going to hurt you. (6.)He got up early as usual. (7.)A large number of miners were rescued from the coal mine.