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1、英 語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上(配人教版)課 程 標(biāo) 準(zhǔn) Unit 4 Wheres my schoolbag? IntroduceWheres my schoolbag?Its on the bed. Wordson n 【用法】on是介詞,表示“在.上”之意常用例句:Are they on the sofa? 他們?cè)谧雷由蠁幔啃【毩?xí):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇 Where is your map? It is_ the wall(墻). A. on B. in C. over D. aboveA。句意:你的地圖在哪兒?它在墻_.根據(jù)題意,此處考查“在.上” Wordsknow n 【用法】know是動(dòng)詞,表示“知道,了解,
2、認(rèn)識(shí)”之意。常用例句:Do you know the boy?你認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)男孩嗎?小練習(xí):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇 Where is my book? _,I dont know. A. OK B. All right C. Sorry D. wellC . 日常交際中還通常在I dont know前加Sorry./Im sorry. 表示禮貌 Wordstidy tadi 【用法】tidy用作形容詞,意為“整齊的;整潔的”。常用例句:They sat in her neat and tidy kitchen. 他們坐在她那干凈整齊的廚房里。小練習(xí):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇My bedroom is not very big.
3、 But it is _. A.dirty B. small C. tidy D. big C.句意:我的臥室不是很大的。但它是 _。上下文聯(lián) 系明顯不可能是大小關(guān)系。Dirty不能和前一句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故本題選C。 TranslationsWheres the map?地圖在哪里?Its in your grandparents room.在你爺爺奶奶的房間里。Where are my books? 我的書在哪?-They are on the sofa.它們?cè)谏嘲l(fā)上。Where is his pencil box? 我的鉛筆盒在哪? -Its in his schoolbag.在你的書包里
4、面。Wheres your ruler? 你的尺子在哪里? Its under the chair.在椅子下。Where are their KEYS? 他們的鑰匙在哪里?Theyre on the table.他們?cè)谧雷由稀?Expressions小練習(xí):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇 Can you play football? Yes, I can, _ I cant play it very well. A. or B. and C. but D. so C.句意:你會(huì)踢足球嗎?是的,我會(huì), _ 我踢得不是很好。上下文聯(lián)系明顯前后意義不一致。 Im tidy, but G ina is not. 我很整潔,
5、但吉娜不是 【用法】but是轉(zhuǎn)折連詞,意為“但是” 。在句中常連接并列句,表轉(zhuǎn)折 【實(shí)例】I like English, but my sister doesnt.我喜歡英語(yǔ),但是我姐姐不喜歡。 ExpressionsWhere are my K EYS? Wheres my schoolbag?G ina always asks. 我的鑰匙在哪里?我的書包在哪里?吉娜總是問(wèn)。 【用法】always是一個(gè)頻度副詞,意為:總是,一直。Always常與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用,在句中常放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前,be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞之后。 【實(shí)例】You should always be kind
6、to others. 你應(yīng)該時(shí)時(shí)友好待人 Expressions小練習(xí): 單項(xiàng)選擇 He_ to school to clean his classroom. A. always comes early B. comes always early C. always early comes D. come always earlierA.句意:他_到學(xué)校打掃他的教室。always在句中常放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前,be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞之后,可以先排除B,D兩項(xiàng) 。A,C的區(qū)別在于early的位置,一般的副詞修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí),都放在動(dòng)詞之后,故本題選A。 Expand 真題演練1.【2014巴中】Look
7、, youll see a bridge the river. A. on B. above C. over D. in 【答案】C 【解析】考查over常表示恰好垂直的位置關(guān)系,或者含有空間上接近的含義。句意為:看,你講看見(jiàn)河_ 有一座橋。由于橋與河的關(guān)系是垂直上空,故排除A,B,D。選C. Expand 真題演練2.【2014重慶C】_ does your cousin usually go to work on foot? He says its good for his health. A. Where B. When C. Why D. How【答案】C【解析】考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。句意為
8、:_你的表弟通常步行上班嗎?他說(shuō)這對(duì)他的健康有益。從句意可 以看出,問(wèn)話者是想知道表弟步行上班的原因。故唯有選C項(xiàng)才是正確的。 Expand 真題演練3.【2013江蘇無(wú)錫】1. Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays_zero. A. up B. down C. aboveD. below【答案】C 【解析】本題考查介詞詞義辨析。up在的上面;down在的下面;above在上面;below在下面。句意 為“這兒冬天很少看到冰,因?yàn)闅鉁卣T诹愣纫陨?。stay above zero在零度以上。
9、 Summary Words: on; know;tidySentences:where are my keys?& Im tidy, but. Exercise單項(xiàng)選擇( )1_ the KEYS?_ on the bed. A Where is;Its B Where are;Theyre C Wheres; Theyre D Where are;Its ( )2Wheres Tom?Sorry, I _. A. am know B dont know C know D am not know BB Exercise單項(xiàng)選擇( )3Is the notebook under the bed
10、?_.I cant see it. A No, they arent B Yes, it is C No, it isnt D Yes, they are ( )4Where _ my books?_on the table. A is; Its B are; Its C are; Theyre D is; Theyre CC Exercise選詞填空1.This is a _ of Ginas room. A bed, a _ _ a desk are in it some shoes are _ her bed.2.Her_ are _ the bookcase. A green _ is
11、 near the bookcase._ is her schoolbag? _ , I dont _.in where and sorry photo know under plant books bookcasephoto underbooks in plantWhere Sorry knowbookcase nd Exercise 1My books are on the bed.(改為否定句) My books _ on the bed.2The schoolbag is under the table.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,并作肯定回答) _ the schoolbag _ the ta
12、ble? Yes,_.3The ruler is in the pencil-box.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)) _ the ruler? are notIs underit isWhere is Exercise 4The KEYS are in my schoolbag.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句,并作否定回答) _ the KEYS in your schoolbag? No,_. 5Is it on the desk?(改為復(fù)數(shù)句子) _ on the desk?Are they are notAre they Exercise根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞1Look!The model planes are u_ the table.2W_ are your parents? They are in the living room.3Oh,Mary,your radio is o_ the sofa.Its not under the sofa.4Whats this in English? Sorry,I dont k_.5The white model p_ is Ginas .nderhere nnowe Homework Make conversations with your friends after class. Describe your own room.