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1、Unit 3 Travel journal Ⅰ.閱讀理解 [2017·河北保定摸底] Giving Back Fair Way The Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize.The other teams，disappointed，were on the bus heading home.And then Westborough instructor Greg Rota noticed something wrong on one of the scor

2、e cards.A 9 had been recorded as a 7.They were not the state prize winner；Wobum High School had won.“No one would have known，” said Wobum's instructor，Bob Doran.For Rota，it wasn't a difficult decision：“The prize wasn't ours to take.” Coin Stars “College students are lazy，but they also want to help

3、，” says University of Pennsylvania graduate，Dan Hork.So she made it easy，placing cups in rooms where students could leave their spare coins，and handing out cups to first-year students to keep in their rooms.Her “Change for Change” effort has collected $40,000 for charities，which were decided upon by

4、 students. Never Forgotten A school in Massachusetts received a $9.5 million check from Jacques LeBermuth.But it took officials several days of digging to discover his connection to the school.Records showed the LeBermuth came from Belgium and studied in the school in the 1920s.When his family fel

5、l on hard times，he was offered free room and board.LeBermuth became a trader，owned shares of AT&T and lived off the earnings until he died，at age 89. 1．What did Greg Rota probably do in the end? A．Returned the prize to the organizer. B．Apologized to Wobum High School. C．Took photos of the state

6、prize. D．Had a meeting with Doran. 2．Greg Rota's decision shows that he was________. A．polite B．honest C．careful D．friendly 3．The underlined word “Change” in the second paragraph means________. A．idea B．decision C．cups D．coins 4．Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school becaus

7、e________. A．the school asked for it B．he had no need for that much money C．the school had helped him in the past D．he wanted to be remembered by the students 答案：[解題導(dǎo)語]本文為應(yīng)用文，為三則短新聞，分別報(bào)道了把發(fā)錯(cuò)的獎(jiǎng)金歸還、收集硬幣募捐以及捐款回報(bào)學(xué)校的事跡。 1．A　解析：推理判斷題。由第一段最后一句：For Rota，it wasn't a difficult decision：“The prize wasn't

8、 ours to take.”可知，Rota認(rèn)為“這獎(jiǎng)金不是我們的”，故他應(yīng)該會(huì)歸還獎(jiǎng)金。 2．B　解析：推理判斷題。由第一段倒數(shù)第二句中的“No one would have known”和最后一句：For Rota，it wasn't a difficult decision：“The prize wasn't ours to take.”可知即使在沒有人知道的情況下，Rota還是選擇歸還獎(jiǎng)金，因此Rota應(yīng)該是誠實(shí)的人。 3．D　解析：詞義猜測題。由第二段第二、三句：So she made it easy，placing cups in rooms where students co

9、uld leave their spare coins，and handing out cups to first-year students to keep in their rooms. Her “Change for Change”effort has collected $ 40,000 for charities，which were decided upon by students.可知，change指的是前面提到的coins。 4．C　解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第四句：When his family fell on hard times，he was offered free

10、room and board.可知，在Jacques LeBermuth家里困難時(shí)，學(xué)校給他提供了免費(fèi)的房間和伙食。 Ⅱ.閱讀填空 Find Meaningful Work Young people today want to do work with purpose.__1__ Practice intentional experimentation. Alex McPhillips left his job writing about the Boston Red Sox for MLB.com to volunteer on Barack Obama's 2008 campai

11、gn because he was tired of writing about baseball and wanted to join a political campaign.__2__Seek opportunities that excite you and inspire you to wake up in the morning. __3__ Meaningful careers are made up of personal journeys to get closer to who we are.Upon graduation，Tom considered position

12、s in business，but the world didn't excite him.Instead，he went back to an idea that was inspired by his brother Andrew，who has autism (自閉癥)．So Tom built Rising Tide Car Wash，which employs people with autism.The family business provides people of all ability levels with an independent life. __4__ Sk

13、ills often get people hired.Research has shown that people who find fulfilling work are good at what they do and have mastered a particular craft or talent.__5__This was the case for Deepa Subramaniam，who worked as a product manager for 10 years.During her 10th year，she was eager for a career change

14、.She realized many organizations could use her particular skills.She noticed an opening in Charity：Water's director of product，and used her new network to get connected to the leadership team and eventually land the position. A.Know who you are. B．Use skills as an advantage. C．Skills allow you to

15、 take your career in multiple directions. D．That volunteer experience eventually turned into a paid job. E．If you're having a hard time finding that，these lessons can help. F．But what happens when you're really good at your job but still feel stuck? G．They're the driving force behind a new econo

16、my that puts meaning before money. 答案：[解題導(dǎo)語]對那些心懷抱負(fù)的青年人來說，如何才能找到有意義的工作呢？有目的地去嘗試、自我了解及練就本領(lǐng)是十分有益的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 1．E　解析：根據(jù)文章標(biāo)題“Find Meaningful Work”以及上文中的“Young people today want to do work with purpose”，再結(jié)合下文中的三條建議可知應(yīng)選E項(xiàng)。 2．D　解析：根據(jù)上文中的“to volunteer”與D項(xiàng)中的“That volunteer experience”可知，Alex McPhillips的志愿服務(wù)最后成就了他

17、的事業(yè)。 3．A　解析：根據(jù)下文中的“get closer to who we are”與A項(xiàng)中的“who you are”可知，此處說的應(yīng)是要了解自己。 4．B　解析：由該部分段首的“Skills often get people hired”可知，此段主要講的是在找工作時(shí)擁有一技之長的優(yōu)勢及重要性，并非談如何利用技能實(shí)現(xiàn)多方就業(yè)。故B項(xiàng)符合語境。 5．F　解析：根據(jù)下文中的“This was the case for Deepa Subramaniam...a career change”和“She noticed... land the position”可知選項(xiàng)F項(xiàng)符合語境，Th

18、is指的就是F項(xiàng)的問題。 Ⅲ.語法填空 [2017·山東濰坊統(tǒng)考] Dr.Barone has helped many kids smile who were born with defects (缺陷)，including me.She did my first two operations when I was a baby，which were the most important and 1.________(effect)． I don't remember the first two operations very well，but I do recall 2.______

19、__third.Dr.Barone was kind and eased me into the process.She let me choose my sleep medicine,3.__________(make)sure that I was okay.I recently saw a picture of me before my operation，and I know 4.________a big job she did. Dr.Barone 5.________(operate)on people with all types of birth defects.She a

20、lso goes to other countries where people cannot afford this treatment and helps them 6.________free. Many people benefit from her new ways 7.________(invent)to fix birth defects of the head and face.She has won many awards.A few of the most recent 8.________(be)Best Doctors in America 2013－2014，Ame

21、rica's Top Plastic Surgery，and many others. Dr.Barone was my doctor when I was a kid，and even though I was 9.________(probable)just another patient to her，to me she was 10.________(much)than just my doctor.She was and is my hero，and she gave me back my smile. 答案：[解題導(dǎo)語]本文主要講述了Barone醫(yī)生治病救人的故事。 1．ef

22、fective　解析：考查形容詞。根據(jù)and前的important可知，空處應(yīng)用形容詞effective。 2．the　解析：考查冠詞。序數(shù)詞前一般用定冠詞修飾，表示第幾的概念。 3．making　解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。make和句子謂語動(dòng)詞let之間沒有連詞，且和句子主語She構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。 4．what　解析：考查感嘆句。what引起的感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為：what＋ a/an＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故填 what。 5．operates　解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示經(jīng)常做的事情，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且由句子主語Dr.Barone可知，應(yīng)填 ope

23、rates，與下文的goes和helps呼應(yīng)。 6．for　解析：考查介詞。for free意為“免費(fèi)”，為固定搭配，故用介詞for。 7．invented　解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。invent和句子謂語動(dòng)詞benefit之間沒有連詞，故用非謂語動(dòng)詞，且空處和其邏輯主語ways構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作后置定語。 8．a(chǎn)re　解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù) A few可知，此處謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，且此處表示客觀情況，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的復(fù)數(shù)形式，即are。 9．probably　解析：考查副詞。此處應(yīng)用副詞probably在句子中作狀語。 10．more　解析：考查比較級。由 than可知

24、，此處應(yīng)用比較級形式，即more。 Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò) [2017·山西太原期末] New Year was coming.It was the first time that our parents had allowed us to going to the New Year's party and we were all very exciting.My uncle gave my cousins and me some wine and said，“Now enjoy yourself，but don't get drunk！” I was pretty frightened，and

25、I drank my wine very slow.I believed I was taking big risk with my health and maybe with my whole future.You see，I was only six years old at the time.Late my cousins had more and more drinks.I had a problem.I wanted to keep up with them，and I didn't want to destroy myself.So I drank grape juice instead of.Years later I finally told them the truth.You guess what？They have been drinking grape juice，either!