2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)考前熱身專練 書(shū)面表達(dá)2.doc

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2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)考前熱身專練 書(shū)面表達(dá)2 1．上周開(kāi)始，老師和家長(zhǎng)都要李明住校學(xué)習(xí)，而他卻喜歡住在家里，雙方各持己見(jiàn)。假設(shè)你是李明，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)把這個(gè)情況告訴給中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)報(bào)某欄目組，請(qǐng)求主持人給予建議。 老師和家長(zhǎng)的理由 李明的理由 1．方便問(wèn)問(wèn)題； 2．晚自習(xí)時(shí)間更能保證； 3．培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立生活的能力。 1．晚上有更多自習(xí)時(shí)間； 2. 學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容可以自由支配。 …… 注意：1．詞數(shù)：120字左右； 2．信的開(kāi)頭已寫好； 3．參考詞句：住校board（v.）；方便做…… It’s convenient to…；分歧disagreement Dear Sir, I’m a student of Senior 1. I am writing to ask you for some advice. Yours, Li Ming Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 2．目前，學(xué)校存在少數(shù)學(xué)生考試作弊現(xiàn)象。某英文雜志社擬對(duì)此現(xiàn)象向中學(xué)生征文，標(biāo)題是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示用英語(yǔ)寫一篇征文稿。 內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下： 主要原因 考試偏多、偏難 不用功、懶惰 取悅父母、老師 個(gè)人看法 作弊不對(duì)，違反校規(guī) 要誠(chéng)實(shí)，努力學(xué)習(xí) ……（其他看法） 注意：1．短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 2．短文標(biāo)題與開(kāi)頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 3．詞數(shù)：120左右。 My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school. 【答案】 My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school. As students, we often take examinations at school, but sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us. On the other hand, some of us are lazy and don’t work hard at their lessons. So when taking examinations, they sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers. In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools, we students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations. What’s more, we should improve our study methods and get well prepared for examinations. 【解析】 examinations which are too difficult for us.這句話用了定語(yǔ)從句， So when taking examinations, they sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers.這句話用了省略句，In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools.這句話用了it做形式主語(yǔ)，文章還使用了What’s more,這樣的詞使文章更加連貫。 3．假設(shè)你是李華，作為交流學(xué)生去了美國(guó)新奧爾良市(New Orleans)學(xué)習(xí)生活了一年。在此期間，你住在Brown夫婦家中，他們?yōu)槟闾峁┏浴⒆?、行及旅游方面的幫助。?qǐng)你給他們寫一封感謝信，主要內(nèi)容如下： 1.表示感謝；2.表達(dá)感受；3.歡迎來(lái)訪；4.保持聯(lián)系。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100字左右； 2.信的開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已為你寫好； 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連 Dear Mr. and Mrs. Brown, Faithfully yours, Li Hua 【答案】 One possible version： I’m writing to you from my home in China. I returned home safe and sound. When thinking of the wonderful days I spent in New Orleans, I just can’t help thinking of you. It was so kind of you to have provided everything to make my stay there such a happy experience. I’ve learned so much, not only English but also the culture. And I really enjoyed a great deal, the fun and laughter we shared with each other. Thank you very much. I’ll always remember this trip as well as your kindness. Wele to China when it’s convenient for you. I’ll be very glad to show you around. And you’ll surely have a pleasant visit here. I’ll keep in touch and write to you later. Please take care! 【解析】 4．假如你叫李華，今年讀高中。在下午的班會(huì)課上同學(xué)們展開(kāi)了一場(chǎng)討論，主題是高中學(xué)生要不要參加體育鍛煉。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表提供的信息，給某英文報(bào)社寫一封信，介紹討論情況。 55%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為 45%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為 每天應(yīng)該進(jìn)行適量的體育鍛煉，如做早操，打乒乓球、籃球 鍛煉浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，使人疲勞 鍛煉能增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)、減少生病的機(jī)會(huì) 運(yùn)動(dòng)后很興奮，耽誤學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間 運(yùn)動(dòng)能使大腦得到休息，學(xué)習(xí)效率更高 運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)還有可能受傷 注意：詞數(shù)100左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好。 Dear editor, I’m writing to tell you about a discussion we have had about whether senior high school students should take physical exercise or not. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua. 【答案】 Dear Editor, I’m writing to tell you about a discussion we have had about whether senior high school students should take physical exercise or not .There are too different opinions about it.55% of the students think they should take exercise every day, such as doing morning exercises, playing ping-pong and playing basketball, but should not take too much time. Taking exercise can build up one’s body and reduce disease. What’s more,Sports let their brains rest so that their revision will be more effective. On the other hand, 45% believe taking exercise is a waste of time and tiring. After having sports, they are too excited for a long time to draw attention to their lessons. It’s likely to get hurt in sports. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua. 【解析】 of time浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，Sports let their brains rest so that their revision will be more effective. 這句話用了so that句型， After having sports, they are too excited for a long time to draw attention to their lessons.這句話用了too…to結(jié)構(gòu)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞， It’s likely to get hurt in sports. 這句話用了固定句型。還有范文使用了：What’s more,On the other hand,這樣的詞使文章更加連貫。 5．假設(shè)你是星光中學(xué)的李華，將參加主題為“Lets Ride Bicycles”的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)撰寫一份演講稿，主要內(nèi)容包括： 1.目前汽車帶來(lái)的空氣污染和交通堵塞等問(wèn)題； 2.騎自行車的益處，如節(jié)能環(huán)保、有利健康等。 參考詞匯：低碳生活(lowcarbon life)；節(jié)能(energy saving) 注意： 1．詞數(shù)：120詞左右； 2.演講稿開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，且該部分不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Good morning, everyone, I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Lets Ride Bicycles”. ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Good morning, everyone, I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Lets Ride Bicycles”. 【解析】 6．假設(shè)你是李華，是某外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校的一名學(xué)生。最近，你班將舉辦一個(gè)主題為How shall we behave ourselves in school?的班會(huì)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文： 1. 紀(jì)律方面；2. 學(xué)習(xí)方面；3. 人際關(guān)系方面。 注意： 1. 標(biāo)題和開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 2. 可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使文章內(nèi)容充實(shí)、連貫。 3. 詞數(shù)：120左右。 How shall we behave ourselves in school As students, it is important for us to behave ourselves in school. _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 As students, it is important for us to behave ourselves in school. Here is what I think we should do: First, we should obey the school rules. In class, don’t talk with each other, eat food or use mobile phones. After class, we should behave politely to each other. Second, we are supposed to finish our homework in time and prepare the new lessons. Only by listening to our teachers attentively in class and working hard after class can we do well in our lessons. Last but not least, it is important to get along well with our teachers and classmates. A pleasant relationship with them can contribute much to our studies. 【解析】 7．假設(shè)你是李華，從電視上看到H7N9流感仍然在上海流行，并有少部分人因此而喪生， 你為你正在上海上的筆友Anderon的健康與安全擔(dān)心。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封信詢問(wèn)他的情 況，并給他提出防護(hù)建議。 　　要點(diǎn)： 　　1、詢問(wèn)（他的健康狀況；人們對(duì)流行疾病的反應(yīng)：是否感到恐懼等） 　　2、建議（至少三點(diǎn)） 　　注意：詞數(shù)：120左右； Dear Anderon, ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________ Yor incerely. 【答案】 One possible version： Dear Anderson, Yours , LiHua 【解析】 8．近年來(lái)，網(wǎng)絡(luò)用語(yǔ)更新迅速。青少年在日常談話和上網(wǎng)聊天時(shí)喜歡使用前衛(wèi)的語(yǔ)言，如“腫么了”、“有木有”等。這一現(xiàn)象引發(fā)了人們極大的關(guān)注與討論。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列內(nèi)容提示，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文反映現(xiàn)象并表達(dá)個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。 　　　　　　贊同 　　　　　　不贊同 1. 使自己更時(shí)髦 2. 容易找到興趣愛(ài)好相同的朋友 1. 父母和孩子溝通有困難 2.不正確的語(yǔ)言使用不利于語(yǔ)文學(xué)習(xí) 注意：1. 文章開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 2. 詞數(shù)：100詞左右； 3. 參考詞匯：時(shí)髦fashionable；溝通municate。 In recent years, Internet language has been updated faster and faster. Many young people like to chat in their daily talk and Internet chatting with these words such as “zhong me le” and “you mu you”. __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 【解析】 賓語(yǔ)從句；And at the same time, we can find some friends on the Internet who share the same interests with us.這里含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。As far as I’m concerned, we should know clearly what all these words mean but not write with them in formal wtiring.這里含有一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句。 9．假如你是李華。你的兩位朋友Tom與Peter幾天前發(fā)生了爭(zhēng)吵。3月9日是Peter生日，Tom想送他一個(gè)禮物來(lái)緩和關(guān)系，修復(fù)友情，特地發(fā)來(lái)郵件尋求你的建議。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給Tom回一封郵件： 1．禮物選擇： 2．你的理由； 3．其它和解建議。 注意： 1．詞數(shù)100左右： 2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫： 3．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾己給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Tom, Im glad to hear that you are considering making up with Peter． Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】 a possible version： Dear Tom, Li Hua 【解析】 例10．隨著人們生活水平的提高，越來(lái)越多的人選擇走出家門去探索世界、體驗(yàn)生活。相較于傳統(tǒng)的團(tuán)隊(duì)游，自助游越來(lái)越受到年輕人的青睞。但在享受自助游的同時(shí)，也存在一些問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)按下列要求用英語(yǔ)寫一篇150詞左右的短文： 1．自助游的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)； 2．你的觀點(diǎn)。 參考詞匯：團(tuán)隊(duì)游 package tour；自助游 self-organized tour；住宿 acmodation ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 pared with the traditional ones, self-organized tours are rapidly gaining popularity among the youth. During a self-organized tour, arrangements of sightseeing can be flexible and changeable depending on our own interests. Thus, we can spend the time freely and heard for our favorite destinations directly, only in which way can we fully expose ourselves to the local cultures and customs. Nevertheless, self-arranged tour can bring about great inconvenience in the arrangements of transportation and acmodation. At the same time, the discounts for package tour may not be available. Also, lack of safety guarantees makes it easy to get hurt. In my opinion, the advantages of self-organized tour seem to outweigh its disadvantages. Thus I suppose that self-organized tour can’t be a wiser choice to enjoy ourselves to the fullest. 式多變，運(yùn)用不同的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)：pared with the traditional ones, self-organized tours are rapidly gaining popularity among the youth.這句話用了過(guò)去分詞做狀語(yǔ)， During a self-organized tour, arrangements of sightseeing can be flexible and changeable depending on our own interests. 這句話用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)，Thus, we can spend the time freely and heard for our favorite destinations directly, only in which way can we fully expose ourselves to the local cultures and customs.這句話用了非限制性定語(yǔ)從句和倒裝句， Also, lack of safety guarantees makes it easy to get hurt. 這句話用了it做形式賓語(yǔ)。