英語(yǔ)：Module 3同步學(xué)案（外研版九年級(jí)上）

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1、 英語(yǔ)：Module 3 同步學(xué)案（外研版九年級(jí)上） 一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)： 知識(shí)目標(biāo)：能正確使用Module 3 中的單詞和詞組； 能力目標(biāo)：能夠談?wù)撟约合矚g的運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)或體育明星； 情感目標(biāo)：學(xué)習(xí)運(yùn)動(dòng)員不畏艱難、刻苦訓(xùn)練的精神。 二、重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)： 重點(diǎn)：1. 應(yīng)用本模塊交際用語(yǔ)，如：What do you reckon?; Don’t let them get to you!等； 2. 掌握表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)的句式，如I agree/ I don’t agree with…/ I think you are right/ It’s true. / So do I. 難點(diǎn)：1. 辨析w

2、in和defeat, compare…with和compare…to的區(qū)別； 2. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 三、知能提升 （一）重點(diǎn)單詞 ［單詞學(xué)習(xí)］ 1. allow 【用法】v. 允許 allow (doing) sth. 允許（做）某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事 be allowed to do sth. 被允許做某事 【例句】(1) They don’t allow smoking. 不許他們抽煙。 (2) My father won’t allow me to drive a car. 爸爸不允許我開車。 【

3、考查點(diǎn)】allow后跟含不定式的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)及其被動(dòng)形式。 【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】易混淆allow sb. to do sth. 與be allowed to do sth. 的使用。 【考題鏈接】 You ______________________ football in the street. A. allow to play B. aren’t allowed to play C. aren’t allowed playing 答案：B 解題思路：此題考查allow的用法，由于allow后不能直接跟動(dòng)詞不定式，所以先排除A；而“被允許做某事”的表達(dá)是“be allowed to

4、 do sth.”，所以選B. 1 / 21 2. against 【用法】prep. 與……相對(duì)，相反，反對(duì)，依靠 be against 反對(duì)，不同意 play against 與……對(duì)抗 【例句】No one is against the proposal. 沒人反對(duì)這項(xiàng)提議。 Our football team will play against theirs this afternoon. 今天下午我們的足球隊(duì)將和他們的足球隊(duì)進(jìn)行比賽。 【考查點(diǎn)】詞義理解。 【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】against的拼寫及誤將against作動(dòng)詞用。 【考題鏈接】 Some peo

5、ple were for the idea and others _______________ it. 有些人贊成這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，另外一些人則反對(duì)。 答案：were against。 解題思路：首先根據(jù)題目所給出的信息知道所填內(nèi)容的意思是“反對(duì)”，由于against是介詞，作謂語(yǔ)時(shí)要與be動(dòng)詞連用，而前面的時(shí)態(tài)用了一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以be動(dòng)詞也要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，others是復(fù)數(shù)，故應(yīng)填were against. 3. encourage 【用法】v. 鼓勵(lì)； encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事； be encouraged to do sth. 被鼓勵(lì)做

6、某事 【例句】(1) Mother always encourages me to study hard. 媽媽總是鼓勵(lì)我要努力學(xué)習(xí)。 (2) I am encouraged to try again by the teacher. 老師鼓勵(lì)我再試一次。 【考查點(diǎn)】encourage后跟含不定式的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)及其被動(dòng)形式。 【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】encourage sb. to do sth. 及be encouraged to do sth. 在使用時(shí)易混淆。 【考題鏈接】 英語(yǔ)老師經(jīng)常鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生大聲說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。 English teacher often ___________________

7、____________________English aloud. 答案：encourages the students to speak 解題思路：這道題要我們翻譯的是“鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生說(shuō)”，考查的是encourage sb. to do sth.這個(gè)短語(yǔ)的使用，題目所給出的時(shí)間是often, 所以填encourages the students to speak。 4. defeat 【用法】v. 打敗，擊敗 【考查點(diǎn)】defeat和win的辨析。 defeat和win的區(qū)別： defeat：“打敗，擊敗”，后面的賓語(yǔ)通常是人或隊(duì)（team）,而且defeat一般用在

8、被動(dòng)句中。如：His team was defeated again. 他的隊(duì)伍又被打敗了。 win：“贏，獲勝”，常接的賓語(yǔ)有g(shù)ame, match, race, prize等. 如：We won the football match just now. 我們剛才贏了足球比賽。 【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】defeat和win的用法混淆。 【考題鏈接】 —Did you ___________ the first prize of the league match? —Of course we did. We __________ all the other teams. A. defeat,

9、 beat B. win, win C. win, beat 答案：C. 解題思路：解此題要注意所給出的賓語(yǔ)，問句給出的賓語(yǔ)是the first prize，所以先排除A，因?yàn)閐efeat后不能跟prize; 答語(yǔ)給出的賓語(yǔ)是all the other teams，所以排除B，因?yàn)閣in后不能跟team, 而 beat和defeat后都可以跟人或team, 故選C。 ［即學(xué)即練］ ①—I don’t allow ________________ only in my bedroom. —But I don’t allow my family _______________ a

10、nywhere. A. smoking, smoking B. to smoke, smoking C. smoking, to smoke ②He __________ me at chess yesterday. A. defeated B. won C. was beaten ③His parents often encourage him ___________ hard. A. work B. working C. to work ④We lost the game, we were d___________ by No. 1 Middle School. ⑤We wi

11、ll play a _____________ a team from Shanghai in next season. ⑥My teacher often e_____________ us to study hard for the future. （二）重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) ［短語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)］ 1. stand for 【用法】“代表，象征，意味著” 【例句】The letter PRC stands for the People’s Republic of China. 【考查點(diǎn)】詞組本意。 【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】錯(cuò)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 【考題鏈接】 The Olympic Rings

12、____________ the five parts of the world. A. are stand for B. are stood for C. stand for 答案：C 解題思路：此題考查stand for的用法，由于stand for沒有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以排除B；而A的表達(dá)是錯(cuò)誤的，故選C。 2. first of all 【用法】“首先，第一” 【例句】First of all, I want to thank you all for coming. 【考查點(diǎn)】first of all 與at first 的辨析。 first of all 與at fi

13、rst 的區(qū)別： first of all：用于說(shuō)明事物排列順序時(shí)的“首先，第一”，多用于開場(chǎng)白。 如：First of all, I have good news to tell you . at first 意思是“起初，最初”，沒有排列順序之分。 如：At first I thought he was a good person, but later I found out he was a jerk(混蛋). 【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】first of all 與at first的意思混淆不清。 【考題鏈接】 ________ I was nervous, but soon I star

14、ted to relax. A. First of all B. At first C. After all 答案：B。 解題思路：此題考查學(xué)生對(duì)first of all , at first, after all 意思的掌握。句意是說(shuō)“起初我很緊張，但是我很快就開始放松下來(lái)”，這里沒有排列順序的關(guān)系，所以排除A；after all的意思是“畢竟，終究”，所以排除C而選B。 3. be mad with sb. 【用法】“對(duì)某人很生氣” ；be mad about sth. 對(duì)某事很生氣 【例句】He is mad with me for being late. He is

15、mad about my being late. 【考查點(diǎn)】詞組本意。 【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】錯(cuò)用介詞。 【考題鏈接】 She is mad _________ me for telling lies. A. with B. about C. to 答案：A。 解題思路：解此題要注意題目所給出的賓語(yǔ)，由于題目給出的賓語(yǔ)是me，指人，所以先排除B，而“對(duì)某人很生氣”是“be mad with sb”，故選A。 4.be compared with 【用法】被（拿來(lái)）與……相比較（是compare…with…的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)） 【例句】My writing is compar

16、ed with his 我的作文被拿來(lái)和他的作比較。 【考查點(diǎn)】compare…with…與 compare…to…的辨析及其被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。 compare…with…與 compare…to…的區(qū)別： compare…with…：“把……和……作比較”，表示同類事物之間具體的比較或?qū)φ铡? Parents often compare their children with others’. 父母常把自己的孩子同別人的作比較。 compare…to…： “把……和……作比較”，可和compare…with…替換使用；“把……比作……”，表示一種比喻或相似，沒有絕對(duì)的好壞之分。 Pe

17、ople often compare a teacher to a candle. 人們常把老師比作蠟燭。 【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】錯(cuò)用介詞以及對(duì)過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)的用法不明確。 【考題鏈接】 _________________________ his homework, Kate’s is much better. 和他的作業(yè)相比較，凱特的作業(yè)更好。 答案：Compared with/ to。 解題思路：此題考查的是compared with/to 作狀語(yǔ)的情況，過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，它和主語(yǔ)的關(guān)系一般是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。此句的主語(yǔ)是“凱特的作業(yè)”，說(shuō)明是凱特的作業(yè)被拿來(lái)和他的作業(yè)相比較

18、，是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，而前面的成分在句子中只是充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)，故填寫“Compared with/ to”就可以了。 ［即學(xué)即練］ 1.在中國(guó)，紅色代表好運(yùn)。 Red _________________________good luck in China. 2. 首先，我想給你講個(gè)故事。 __________________, I want to tell a story to you. 3. 請(qǐng)告訴我你為什么生他的氣。 Please tell me why you ________________________________ him. 4. 學(xué)英語(yǔ)時(shí)有必要把英語(yǔ)和漢語(yǔ)進(jìn)行

19、一番比較。 It’s necessary to ___________________ English ______________ Chinese in English study. 5. 與她的房間相比，我的更舒適。 _______________________ her room, mine is more comfortable. 6. 人們通常把兒童比作花朵。 People often ___________________ children _________________ flowers. （三）重點(diǎn)句型 ［句型學(xué)習(xí)］ 1. What do you reck

20、on? 【用法】這是非?？谡Z(yǔ)化的說(shuō)法，意為“你怎么認(rèn)為？”， 相當(dāng)于What do you think? 【例句】I think it’s a good idea. What do you reckon, Tom? 我認(rèn)為這是個(gè)好主意。Tom, 你怎么認(rèn)為? 【考查點(diǎn)】語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用。 【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】不理解語(yǔ)境，誤用其他交際用語(yǔ)。 【考題鏈接】 —Maybe the news won’t worry her. _________________________ —I think so. A. What’s up ? B. What do you reckon? C. Really

21、? 答案：B。 解題思路：What’s up意為“什么事？”, What do you reckon? 意為“你怎么認(rèn)為？”，Really?意為“真的嗎？”，根據(jù)回答應(yīng)選B。 2. Don’t let them get to you! “不要讓他們影響你!”。 【用法】get to 除了有“到達(dá)”的意思外，還有“感到煩惱，困擾”等意思，本句中的get to sb.意為“影響某人”，常指不好的影響。 【例句】What he said got to me, so I couldn’t fall asleep. 他的話使我感到煩惱，所以我無(wú)法入睡。 【考查點(diǎn)】get to的用法。

22、 【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】不明確get to的意思。 【考題鏈接】別讓孩子們影響你。 Don’t let the children ___________________ you. 答案：get to. 解題思路：從題目所給出的信息可看出此題所填內(nèi)容的意思是“影響”，由于空格前是let sb. do sth., 故后面直接填寫動(dòng)詞原形get to 即可。 3. So do I. “我也是”。 【用法】這是一個(gè)倒裝句。當(dāng)so, nor 和neither用于句首時(shí)，說(shuō)明前面一句話中謂語(yǔ)表示的情況也適用于另一個(gè)人或物，其結(jié)構(gòu)形式是“So+be動(dòng)詞/ 助動(dòng)詞/ 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+ 主語(yǔ)”， 意為“

23、某人/某物也一樣”， so用于肯定句，nor 和neither用于否定句；此外，be動(dòng)詞/ 助動(dòng)詞/ 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞一般要與前面句子的謂語(yǔ)以及本句主語(yǔ)保持一致。如果前面沒有be動(dòng)詞/ 助動(dòng)詞/ 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，so，nor 和neither后面用do, does或did. 【例句】I will stay at home. So will she. 我將呆在家里，她也是。 Tom can swim. So can Mike. Tom會(huì)游泳，Mike也會(huì)。 She has lunch at school. So do I. 她在學(xué)校吃午飯，我也是。 I won’t go home this week

24、end. Neither will Lingling. So do I 和 So I do的區(qū)別： So do I: 意為“我也是”，其結(jié)構(gòu)形式是“So+be動(dòng)詞/ 助動(dòng)詞/ 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+ 主語(yǔ)”，注意上下兩句的主語(yǔ)指不同的人或物。 如：Tom has gone to Beijing, so has Kate. (前一句的主語(yǔ)是Tom, 后一句的主語(yǔ)是Kate ) So I do：意為“的確如此”， 其結(jié)構(gòu)形式是“So + 主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞/ 助動(dòng)詞/ 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”，注意上下兩句的主語(yǔ)指同一人或物。 如： —She swims really well. —So she does. (

25、上下兩句的主語(yǔ)she是指同一人 ) 【考查點(diǎn)】so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句的用法。 【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】對(duì)So do I 和 So I do 的用法不明確。 【考題鏈接】Tom: I like to eat fish and chips in the open air, what about you? Mike: ________________. A. So am I B. So do I C. So I do D. So I am 答案：B。 解題思路：從題目所給出的信息可看出這是兩個(gè)人在對(duì)話，因此這里的兩個(gè)I指的是不同的人，這樣就首先排除C和D，而上句中沒有出現(xiàn)be動(dòng)詞，故排除A選B。

26、 4. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句型： 【用法】一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+ was/were ＋及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+ （by sb.）＋其他 一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句子結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+ will be ＋及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+ （by sb.）＋其他 【例句】主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：We beat them last time. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：They were beaten (by us) last time. 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：They will hold the meeting next week. 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：The meeting will be held (by them) ne

27、xt week. 它們的否定句和疑問句的變化就在助動(dòng)詞be里體現(xiàn)出來(lái)， 如： 否定句：They were not beaten (by us) last time. The meeting won’t be held (by them) next week. 一般疑問句：Were they beaten (by us) last time ? Will the meeting be held (by them) next week ? 特殊疑問句：Who were not beaten last time ? What won’t be held next week? 【考查點(diǎn)

28、】一般過(guò)去時(shí)和一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句子結(jié)構(gòu) 【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)混淆以及時(shí)態(tài)混淆不清。 【考題鏈接】More than two schools ____________ in the city next year. A. are built B. will build C. will be built D. was built 答案：C。 解題思路：此題考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài)運(yùn)用。首先要明確主語(yǔ)“學(xué)?！焙蛣?dòng)詞“建立”的關(guān)系是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，說(shuō)明學(xué)校是被建立，所以要先排除B；題中所給出的時(shí)間是“next year”，故應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，符合一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)“ will

29、+ be+過(guò)去分詞”的只有C項(xiàng)，故選C。 ［即學(xué)即練］ 1. —The recorder _________ yesterday, It works now. — Thank you very much. A. repaired B. was repaired C. will be repaired 2. People say the subway _____________ building in Harbin in a few years. A. will finish B. is finished C. will be finished 3. —I won’t have

30、a trip to Mount Huang unless my best friend Amy ____________ , too. — You mean you will go if Amy goes. A. will invite B. invites C. is invited D. will be invited 4.—I usually have milk and bread for breakfast. — ____________________. A. so have I B. So I do C. So do I 5. 這塊手表是什么時(shí)候買的？ When

31、 __________________ the watch ___________________? 6. 工作的壓力使他煩惱起來(lái)。 The pressure of work is beginning to ___________________ him. 預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué) 上冊(cè) Module 4 Great inventions 一、預(yù)習(xí)新知 重點(diǎn)單詞：publish, ordinary, produce, spread 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：see to, look through, at the beginning of, rather than 重點(diǎn)句型：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被

32、動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 二、預(yù)習(xí)點(diǎn)撥 思考問題一：be made of和be made from有何區(qū)別？ 思考問題二：create, invent, produce和make的區(qū)別在哪里？ 思考問題三：rather than怎么用？常與它連用的句型有哪些？ 思考問題四：被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的結(jié)構(gòu)是怎樣的？ 同步練習(xí) （答題時(shí)間：45分鐘） 一、選擇填空（本題共15分，每小題1分） 在各題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 ( ) 1. The heat was beginning to ________ me ,so I went indoors. A. arri

33、ve at B. get to C. go to ( ) 2. He ___________ at chess yesterday. A. was won B. won C. was defeated ( )3. The 29th Olympic Games ________ in Beijing in 2008. A. was held B. held C. is held ( ) 4. — Who is the little boy in the picture? — It’s me. The picture _________ 10 years ago. A. to

34、ok B. is taken C. was taken * ( ) 5. —Kate’s voice is very sweet. — ______________. A. So is it B. So it is C. So is she ( ) 6. The government will _________ some new colleges for more students to receive higher education. A. put on B. set out C. set up ( ) 7. The sports meet ___ be held unt

35、il next week. A. doesn’t B. won’t C. isn’t ( ) 8. _________ we didn’t know he was a teacher, later someone told us about it. A. First of all B. At first C. Firstly ( ) 9. Teenagers ___________________ to the bar. A. allow to go B. aren’t allowed to go C. aren’t allowed going ** ( ) 10. —

36、Jack has made great progress recently. —________, and ________. A. So he has, so you have B. So he has, so have you C. So has he, so have you D. So has he, so you have ( ) 11. —Is your uncle a Party member? —Yes, he _____ the Party four years ago. He _____ a Party member for four years. A. ha

37、s joined, has been B. was joined, is C. joined, has become D. joined, has been ( ) 12.Do you know which team ______________ our team? A. against B. will against C. will be against ( ) 13. Maria ___________ at 6:30 this morning by her mother to get ready for school. A. was woken up B. woke up C.

38、 is woken up ( ) 14. The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s. A. are written B. were written C. wrote ( ) 15. The old bridge in my hometown___ next month. A. will be rebuilt B. will rebuilt C. are going to be rebuilt **二、完形填空（本題共10分，每小題1分） 通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 D

39、id you watch NBA 55’h All-Star Game? If you watched it, you wouldn’t 16 Shaquille O’Neal’s (沙奎爾奧尼爾) wonderful play. Shaquille O’Neal is in Miami Heat now. He was born on March 6th, 1972. He is 2. 16 meters tall. When he was young, he was very 17 . His strong hands gave him a good start of life. Sha

40、quille liked playing 18 . But when he was a high school student in Grade Two, he wasn’t good at basketball yet. Just at that time, he 19 his good coach, Dale Brown. Then he began his hard practice. In 1992, he joined NBA, 20 for Magic Team, then Lakers, and later Miami Heat in 2004. He had a great 2

41、1. He has joined All-Star Game ten times, won NBA Finals MVP three times, 22 got the gold medals for the USA in the Olympic Games. He was named one of the fifty 23 players in NBA history. Shaquille O’Neal is strong and tall. People call him “Large Shark” (大鯊魚). But he is good at 24 too. He has alre

42、ady had six CDs. It’s really one of the happiest things in the world to listen to his CDs while 25 him play basketball. ( ) 16. A. remember B. forget C. see ( ) 17. A. thin B. sick C. strong ( ) 18. A. basketball B. soccer C. volleyball ( ) 19. A. missed B. met C. left ( ) 20. A. playin

43、g B. singing C. dancing ( ) 21. A. idea B. success C. party ( ) 22. A. and B. but C. although ( ) 23. A. worst B. slowest C. greatest ( ) 24. A. music B. history C. math ( ) 25. A. making B. helping C. watching 三、閱讀理解（本題共30分，每小題2分） 閱讀下面短文，短文后各有五個(gè)理解性的題目，在各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選

44、項(xiàng)。 A Chinese basketball player Wang Zhizhi returned home from the United States on the morning of April 10th after he had been expelled(除名)from the national team for four years. “It has been a long time. I am so glad to be coming back home,” Wang told a CCTV reporter. Wang, the first Chinese

45、 to play in the National Basketball Association (NBA) when he joined the Dallas in 2001, was welcomed by the Chinese basketball officials at he Beijing International Airport that morning. “I realized I had made a big mistake (for refusing to return when he was needed). I want to say sorry to my fan

46、s and to the Bayi team which trained me and gave me the chance to play in this time and win back my place in the national team.” Wang went on. “Wang Zhizhi won’t play in the final competition of the CBA (Chinese Basketball Association) Because he didn’t register(注冊(cè)),” said Zhang Bing, who works wit

47、h the Bayi team. ( ) 26. Wang Zhizhi hasn’t been a member of the national team ___________ . A. for four years B. since April 10 C. since 2001 D. for 5 years ( ) 27. Wang Zhizhi says sorry to his fans and the Bayi team because _________ . A. he refused to return when he was needed B. he le

48、ft the Bayi team for America C. he didn’t play well when he was in China D. Dallas didn’t want to keep him ( ) 28. In this passage, “make up my fault” means ___________ in Chinese. A. 表現(xiàn)出色 B. 彌補(bǔ)過(guò)失 C. 珍惜機(jī)會(huì) D. 得到諒解 ( ) 29. From the passage we know that _________. A. Wang Zhizhi was not welc

49、omed in Beijing B. Wang Zhizhi was a reporter on sports before C. every player must register before he plays in the competition of the CBA D. the Chinese basketball officials didn’t want Wang Zhizhi to come back home ( ) 30. Which is the test title for this passage? A. Wang Zhizhi Feels Sor

50、ry B. Wang Zhizhi in the Bayi Team C. Wang Zhizhi Returns Home D. Wang Zhizhi in the United States * B During his life Dr James Naismith worked as a doctor, taught P.E and wrote several books. While he never thought it very important, Dr Naismith is today best known for one thing. He wa

51、s the inventor of basketball. Dr James Naismith was born in Canada in 1861 and his first job was at a special sports school in the USA. One day the school principal told James he was having a problem with the students. Because of heavy snow, the students could not go outside. He told James that the

52、y needed a sport the boys could play indoors and gave the teacher two weeks to think of something. It was on the very last day that James came up with his idea. The “birth of basketball” is said to be on December 21, 1891, when two teams from the school played the first game. It was quite differen

53、t from the basketball games of today. It had 9 players on each team and footballs were used instead of basketballs. Soon after, the game changed to 5 players on each side, using special “basketballs” through nets. Although Dr Naismith did not live to see basketball become the worldwide game it is t

54、oday, in 1936, just three years before his death, basketball became an Olympic sport at the games in Berlin. 31. Which of the following things did Dr James Naismith NOT do? A. Teach P.E in school. B. Write some books. C. Work at hospital. D. Take part in the Olympic Games. 32. In which season

55、did Dr Naismith invent basketball? A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Spring. D. Autumn. 33. Why is December 21 thought to be the birthday of basketball? A. It was on this day that Dr Naismith came up with his idea for basketball. B. It was the day on which Dr Naismith was born. C. It was the day on whic

56、h Dr Naismith was asked by his boss to invent a new game. D. It was on this day that the first game of basketball was played. 34. At the time of Dr Naismith’s death, which of the following was true? A. Basketball was already a worldwide game. B. Basketball was played with 9 players on each side

57、. C. Basketball was an Olympic sport. D. Basketball was still played using footballs. 35. What would be the best title for this story? A. History of Basketball B. How Basketball Has Changed C. Father of Basketball D. Happy Birthday, Basketball 四、單詞拼寫（本題共10分，每小題1分） 根據(jù)下面各題括號(hào)里漢語(yǔ)的提示和句子的意思,

58、寫出英語(yǔ)單詞的恰當(dāng)形式，每個(gè)空格只寫一個(gè)單詞。 36. We were ___________（打敗）last time. 37. They will be ______________（允許） to watch the football match tonight . 38. They’ve got no _______________（機(jī)會(huì)） to win this match . 39. Liu Xiang is a ______________（代表） of China’s international. 40. Yao Ming is not an ____________（

59、一夜的）success . 41. Will Liu Xiang be ____________（鼓勵(lì)）to spend more time away from sport ? 42. I think it will be a _____________（艱苦的） match . 43. Sun Haiping is Liu Xiang’s ____________（教練）. 44. We hope Liu Xiang will go for more __________（獎(jiǎng)牌）for China in the future . 45. Many sports stars appe

60、ar in ______________（廣告） and films . *五、完成句子（本題共10分，每小題2分） 按照下面各題的漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，詞數(shù)不限。 46. 別讓孩子們影響你。 ________________let the children __________________ you . 47. 張老師總是鼓勵(lì)我們盡可能多講英語(yǔ)。 Mr Zhang always ___________________________ English as often as possible . 48. 這個(gè)計(jì)劃將在什么時(shí)候討論？ When will the plan __

61、__________________________? 49. 這封信是一星期前寫的。 The letter __________________________________ a week ago. 50. 如果你把他的作文和她的作比較，你會(huì)覺得她的更好。 If you ________________his composition _________ hers, you will find hers is much better. **六、書面表達(dá) (本題共10分) 假設(shè)你是李華，讀了下面一則廣告后，想要應(yīng)聘。請(qǐng)根據(jù)廣告要求和表格所給的信息寫一封應(yīng)聘信，介紹自己的個(gè)人情

62、況、興趣愛好和能力。信的開頭已給出。要求：1.有完整的書信格式；2。詞數(shù)：80詞左右。 Students Wanted for Summer Camp(夏令營(yíng)) Boys and girls aged 14to 16 Are you good with children? Kids’ Summer Camp needs help with l sports l computers l music l Come and join us ! Please send your e-mail to daisy@ Name Age School Interes

63、ts Can LiHua 15 No.7 Middle School Reading , computers, Swimming, basketball Play the violin, Sing, dance Dear Daisy, I want to join your Summer Camp to help the children with music, sports and computer. Yours Li Hua 試題答案 一、1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 解析：這道

64、題的題意是：第一個(gè)人說(shuō)“Kate的嗓音很甜美”，第二個(gè)人的回答是“她的嗓音的確很甜美”，因此先要排除C選項(xiàng)，因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)不一致；而A選項(xiàng)的意思是“它也是這樣”，意思不符，故選B。 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. B 解析：這道題的題意是：第一個(gè)人說(shuō)“Jack最近取得了很大的進(jìn)步”，第二個(gè)人的回答是“他的確取得了很大的進(jìn)步，并且你也取得了很大的進(jìn)步”，第一個(gè)空里所填的he是指Jack，是同一個(gè)人，所以用“So he has”，第二個(gè)空里的you 不是指Jack，不是同一個(gè)人，所以用“so have you”，故選B。 11. D 12. C 13. A

65、14.B 15. A 二、16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.C 三、26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C 31. D 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.C 四、36. defeated 37. allowed 38.chance 39.symbol 40.overnight 41.encouraged 42. tough 43.coach 44. medals 45.advertisements 五、46. Don’t, get to 47.

66、 encourages us to speak 48. be discussed 49. was written 50. compare, with/to 六、書面表達(dá) Dear Daisy, I want to join your Summer Camp to help the children with music, sports and computer. I’d like to tell you something about myself. My name is Li Hua. I’m fifteen and I study in No.7 Middle School. I’m interested in many things. I like reading, computers, swimming and playing basketball. I’m good at swimming and I’m in the school swimming club. And I can play the violin and sing and