全國職稱英語考試理工類C級 閱讀理解押題 孫偉

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1、 專業(yè)第25課 理工c閱讀押題 孫老師特別提示： 理工c今年閱讀沒有新增文章，押題也就變成了猜題，極不靠譜，請大家做好無原題或押不中的準備?。。? 機會只給有準備的人。 Opportunities are only for the prepared person. 理工c 閱讀押題 共2篇文章 第十一篇When our Eyes Serve our Stomach已考過 第十九篇 Musical Robot Companion Enhances Listener Experience 第十

2、九篇 Musical Robot Companion Enhances Listener Experience 理工閱讀C   音樂機器人伴侶提升音樂欣賞體驗 Shimi, a musical companion developed by Georgia Tech's Center for Music Technology, recommends songs, dances to the beat and keeps the music pumping based on listen

3、er feedback. The smartphone-enableds, one-foot-tall robot is billed as an interactive "musical friend". Shimi是由佐治亞理工大學音樂技術中心研發(fā)的一款音樂伴侶。它可以根據聽者的反饋推薦合乎節(jié)拍的歌曲、舞蹈；并且不斷播放音樂。這款髙1英尺的機器人是由智能手機系統(tǒng)支持的，因此被標榜為"一個可以互動的音樂朋友"。   "Shimi is designed to change the way that people enjoy

4、 and think about their music," said Professor Gil Weinberg, the robot's creator. He will unveil the robot at the June 27th Google I/O conference in San Francisco. A band of three Shimi robots will perform for guests, dancing in sync with music created in the lab and composed according to it

5、s movements. Gil Weinberg教授是該機器人的發(fā)明者，他解釋說："Shimi設計的宗旨是改變人們欣賞音樂、認識音樂的方式。"他將在今年6月27日在舊金山的谷歌I/O大會上展示這款機器人。一個由三個機器人組成的樂隊將為來賓演奏，并伴隨音樂起舞。而音樂是根據不同的運動形式編制的。   Shimi is essentially a docking station with a "brain" powered by an Android phone安卓手機. Once docked, the robot gains t

6、he sensing and musical generation capabilities of the user's mobile device. In other words, if there's an "app" for that, Shimi is ready. For instance, by using the phone's camera and face-detecting software, Shimi can follow a listener around the room and position its  &q

7、uot;ears", or speakers, for optimal sound. Another recognition feature is based on rhythm and tempo. If the user taps a beat, Shimi analyzes it, scans the phone's musical library and immediately plays the song that best matches the suggestions. Once the music starts, Shimi dances to the rhy

8、thm. Shimi實際上是一個擴充基座，它的"大腦"由安卓手機控制。一旦連接上，機器人便從用戶的移動裝置獲得傳感和音樂生成能力。換言之，只要有應用程序，機器人便能使用。例如，通過手機的照相機和辨認臉型的軟件，Shimi就能在房間周圍跟蹤到聽眾，然后安置好它的"耳朵"或揚聲器，以確保輸送最佳聲音。另外一種識別特征是基于節(jié)奏和速度。如果用戶打出某個（音樂）拍子，Shimi會對此進行分析，然后瀏覽手機的音樂庫，并立即演奏最符合要求的音樂。一旦音樂響起來，Shimi就隨韻律起舞。   "Many people think

9、that robots are limited by their programming instructions," said Music Technology Ph. D. candidate Mason Bretan. "Shimi shows us that robots can be creative and interactive." Future apps in the works will allow the user to shake their head in disagreement or wave a hand in the air to

10、alert Shimi to skip to the next song or increase/decrease the volume. The robot will also have the capability to recommend new music based on the user's song choices and provide feedback on the music play list. "許多人認為機器人受到程序指令的限制，而Shiini給我們展示了機器人可以具有創(chuàng)造力和與人交互的能力。"音樂技術博士研究生Mason Br

11、etan如是說。正在研發(fā)中的程序將使用戶能溝通過搖頭或擺手表示不同意，來提醒Shimi跳到下一首歌或增減音量。機器人還可根據用戶對歌曲的選擇推薦新音樂，并對音樂播放列表提供反饋。   Weinberg hopes other developers will be inspired to create more apps to expand Shimi's creative and interactive capabilities. "I believe that our center is ahead of a revolution that will se

12、e more robots in homes. "Weinberg said. Weinberg希望其他研發(fā)者會因此獲得靈感，開發(fā)更多的應用程序，來擴展Shimi的創(chuàng)新和交互功能。他說："我認為我們中心正在引領這場將更多機器人應用到家庭中去的變革。"   Weinberg is in the process of commercializing Shimi through an exclusive licensing agreement will Georgia Tech. Weinberg hopes to make the robot av

13、ailable to consumers by the 2013 holiday season. "If robots are going to arrive in homes, we think that they will be this kind of machines- small, entertaining and fun," Weinberg said. " They will enhance your life and pave the way for more intelligent service robots in our lives. We

14、inberg正在通過獲得佐治亞理工學院的獨家授權來對Shimi進行商業(yè)推廣。Weinberg希望到2013年的節(jié)日季消費者可購買到Shimi。Weinberg說："如果機器人進入家庭，我們認為就應該是這種類型的機器人：小巧、令人愉快和有趣，它們能提高我們的生活質量，為更多智能服務型機器人進人我們的生活做好準備。  練習：   1. Which of the following is NOT true according to the first three paragraphs? 根據前三段，下列那一個不是真的？ 　A Shimi is a one-

15、foot tall robot. 　B Shimi is the creator創(chuàng)作者of the musical companion. 　C Shimi is a docking對接 station with a "brain" powered by an Android phone.答案在第三段 　D Shimi can gain the sensing and musical generation capabilities of the user's mobile device.  注解：該題為對錯選擇題，定位較難。得分困難。 2.Wh

16、at does Shimi do if the user taps a beat? 如果使用打拍子，Shimi會做或什么？ 　A It stores the beat in the musical library. 　B It transmits the beat to the docking station. 　C It Positions its speakers for optimal sound. 　D It selects a perfectly-matched song and plays it in sync同步with that beat.   3.

17、 Which of the following about Shimi is true? 關于Shimi，下列那一個不是真的？ 　A Robots are limited by their programming instructions, and Shimi is no exception. 　B Present apps allow the user to shake their head to alert Shimi to skip to the next song. 　C Existing apps allow the user to wave a band to aler

18、t Shimi to turn up/down the volume. 　D Shimi can be creative創(chuàng)造性的 and interactive人機對話的. 注解：該題為對錯選擇題，定位較難。 注意： (1) 絕對原則：答案中有all, every, only always等絕對詞一般為不正確，如被否定除外，原文中也有這些詞除外)！ 絕對原則主要用于 5. 對錯選擇 NOT true, true (2) 相對原則：有may, might, can could, likely， sometimes， probably some……。

19、 但應以查細節(jié)的方法為主，相對原則為輔。 4. What does the author want to tell us? 作者想告訴我們什么？ 　A The research center is developing a stronger and more versatile多種技能的Shimi. 　B Weinberg only expects staffs from Georgia Tech. to develop more apps for Shimi. 　C Shimi is not yet technologically ready for commercia

20、lization. 　D Robots such as Shimi are created for large corporations rather than homes. 5. Which of the following is Weinberg's assertion斷言? 　A Shimi as a robotic musical companion can be applied to all types of smart phones. 　B human lives will be filled with more fun if Shimi is going to

21、 arrive in homes. 　C Shimi's creative and interactive capabilities are appreciated by most of its users. D Weinberg has reached an agreement with Georgia Tech to commercialize Shimi.  孫老師特別提示： 我們會發(fā)現，決定成敗勝負的，不一定是一個人的技術水平，而是一個人的心態(tài)。 當我們患得患失時，當我們心有所慮時，你所有的經驗和技巧都不可能得到最好的發(fā)揮。 “夫至人者，上窺青

22、天，下潛黃泉，揮斥八極，神氣不變。”人世間真正高明的人，向上可以看透蒼天，向下可以看清黃泉，世事萬象了然于心，在任何時刻都可以神氣不變，氣定神閑。 第十九篇 Musical Robot Companion Enhances Listener Experience   　　Shimi, a musical companion developed by Georgia Tech's Center for Music Technology, recommends songs, dances to the beat and keeps the music pumping b

23、ased on listener feedback. The smartphone-enableds, one-foot-tall robot is billed as an interactive "musical friend".   "Shimi is designed to change the way that people enjoy and think about their music," said Professor Gil Weinberg, the robot's creator. He will unve

24、il the robot at the June 27th Google I/O conference in San Francisco. A band of three Shimi robots will perform for guests, dancing in sync with music created in the lab and composed according to its movements.   Shimi is essentially a docking station with a "brain" powered by an

25、Android phone. Once docked, the robot gains the sensing and musical generation capabilities of the user's mobile device. In other words, if there's an "app" for that, Shimi is ready. For instance, by using the phone's camera and face-detecting software, Shimi can follow a liste

26、ner around the room and position its  "ears", or speakers, for optimal sound. Another recognition feature is based on rhythm and tempo. If the user taps a beat, Shimi analyzes it, scans the phone's musical library and immediately plays the song that best matches the suggestions. O

27、nce the music starts, Shimi dances to the rhythm.   "Many people think that robots are limited by their programming instructions," said Music Technology Ph. D. candidate Mason Bretan. "Shimi shows us that robots can be creative and interactive." Future apps in the works

28、will allow the user to shake their head in disagreement or wave a hand in the air to alert Shimi to skip to the next song or increase/decrease the volume. The robot will also have the capability to recommend new music based on the user's song choices and provide feedback on the music play list.

29、   Weinberg hopes other developers will be inspired to create more apps to expand Shimi's creative and interactive capabilities. "I believe that our center is ahead of a revolution that will see more robots in homes. "Weinberg said,   Weinberg is in the process of comm

30、ercializing Shimi through an exclusive licensing agreement will Georgia Tech. Weinberg hopes to make the robot available to consumers by the 2013 holiday season. "If robots are going to arrive in homes, we think that they will be this kind of machines- small, entertaining and fun," Weinber

31、g said. " They will enhance your life and pave the way for more intelligent service robots in our lives. 1. Which of the following is NOT true according to the first three paragraphs? 　A Shimi is a one-foot tall robot. 　B Shimi is the creator of the musical companion. 　C Shimi is a dockin

32、g station with a "brain" powered by an Android phone. 　D Shimi can gain the sensing and musical generation capabilities of the user's mobile device.   2.What does Shimi do if the user taps a beat? 　A It stores the beat in the musical library. 　B It transmits the beat to the d

33、ocking station. 　C It Positions its speakers for optimal sound. 　D It selects a perfectly-matched song and plays it in sync with that beat.   3. Which of the following about Shimi is true? 　A Robots are limited by their programming instructions, and Shimi is no exception. 　B Present apps

34、allow the user to shake their head to alert Shimi to skip to the next song. 　C Existing apps allow the user to wave a band to alert Shimi to turn up/down the volume. 　D Shimi can be creative and interactive.   4. What does the author want to tell us? 　A The research center is developing a

35、stronger and more versatile Shimi. 　B Weinberg only expects staffs from Georgia Tech. to develop more apps for Shimi. 　C Shimi is not yet technologically ready for commercialization. 　D Robots such as Shimi are created for large corporations rather than homes. 5. Which of the following is Wein

36、berg's assertion? 　A Shimi as a robotic musical companion can be applied to all types of smart phones. 　B human lives will be filled with more fun if Shimi is going to arrive in homes. 　C Shimi's creative and interactive capabilities are appreciated by most of its users. D Weinberg has reached an agreement with Georgia Tech to commercialize Shimi.   孫老師特別提示： 機會只給有準備的人。 Opportunities are only for the prepared person. 6