2020版高考英語大一輪復習 Unit 2 Heroes單元提升 北師大版必修1.doc

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Unit 2　Heroes 課文與語法填空 　　閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 China’s first manned spaceship 　1　(lift)off on October 15th, 2003 in Jiuquan, Gansu Province. The spaceship, 　2　(call)Shenzhou V, was carrying China’s first astronaut, Yang Liwei. Yang, 　3　 was a pilot in the army, was chosen from 1,500 other army pilots. The launch was very 　4　(success). During the 21-hour space flight, Yang Liwei spoke with ground control in Gansu. He was also able to speak with his wife and 8-year-old son. Yang Liwei had several 　5　(task)to plete during the flight and only slept for about 3 hours. When the spaceship was doing 　6　(it)seventh circle, Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations,　7　(express)the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space 　8　(peaceful). On October 16th, Yang Liwei landed in Inner Mongolia. As Yang Liwei returned into the earth’s atmosphere, helicopters were flying to where he would land, ready to collect him. Millions of people all over China were watching TV when　9　spaceship landed safely. When Yang Liwei climbed out of the spaceship, he smiled and waved to the crowds waiting for him. Yang Liwei was happy to be home but he said, “I thought 21 hours was too short to stay 　10　 space.” 1.　　　　2.　　　　3.　　　　4.　　　　5.　　　 6.　　　　7.　　　　8.　　　　9.　　　　10.　　　 答案　 1.lifted　空格處作謂語,且是過去發(fā)生的動作,故用一般過去時。 2.called　此處為過去分詞作spaceship的后置定語,且表示被動,故填called。 3.who　先行詞指人,且關系詞在非限制性定語從句中作主語,故填who。 4.successful　空格處作表語,結(jié)合空前的very可知,空格處應填形容詞。 5.tasks　根據(jù)空前的several可知,空格處填提示詞的復數(shù)形式。 6.its　空格處作定語,故填形容詞性物主代詞its。 7.expressing　此處為現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,且與邏輯主語是主動關系,故填expressing。 8.peacefully　空格處作狀語,故填提示詞的副詞形式。 9.the　spaceship在句中表示特指,故填定冠詞the。 10.in　in space為介詞短語,意為“在太空”。 課文與短文改錯 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,對下面材料進行修改。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 VENUS AND SERENA WILLIAMS are sisters. They are both tennis champion who often have to play each other! The sisters’ road to success has been amazed. The first time Venus played in a big event was in 1996.Since then, she won Wimbledon and the US Open twice. Serena has continued to make a fantastic progress. In 1999 and 2002, she won the US Open, but in 2002 and 2003, she is the women’s singles champion at Wimbledon. Have tennis ever caused problems between the sisters? Fortunate, no. “We’ve played each other before and it hasn’t worried us yet!” says Venus. “If you wins,” Serena jokes, “Mama says she has to doing the dishes!” 答案　 第一段 1.第二句:champion→champions　根據(jù)主語They可知,champion應用復數(shù)形式。 第二段 2.第一句:amazed→amazing　根據(jù)road可知,amazed應改為 amazing。 3.第三句:∧won→has　根據(jù)Since then和語境可知,該句應用現(xiàn)在完成時。 4.第四句:刪除a　progress為不可數(shù)名詞,故刪除不定冠詞a。 5.第五句:but→and　根據(jù)語境可知,此處并非轉(zhuǎn)折關系,故but應改為and。 6.第五句:is→was　結(jié)合時間狀語in 2002 and 2003可知,此處應用一般過去時。 7.第六句:Have→Has　根據(jù)主語tennis可知,Have應用第三人稱單數(shù)形式Has。 8.第七句:Fortunate→Fortunately　此處為副詞作狀語。 9.第九句:you→she　代詞指代的是Venus,故將you改為she。 10.第九句:doing→do　has to之后應該接動詞原形。 話題知識與寫作 (Ⅰ)用所學詞匯、短語或句型翻譯下列各句 1.許多運動員十分渴望參加2022年在中國舉行的冬奧會。 2.那對他們來說是個非常重要的場合。 3.即使他們知道成功參與并不容易,他們?nèi)哉J真對待并對自己充滿信心。 4.不幸的是,不是每個運動員都能有幸參與這次奧運會。 5.我們敬佩那些為我們國家做出偉大貢獻的運動員們。 6.在我看來,他們也值得我們的祝賀。 (Ⅱ)將以上句子連成一段語言流暢、邏輯嚴密的短文 答案　 (Ⅰ)1.A good many athletes are very eager to take part in the Winter Olympic Games to be held in China in 2022. 2.That is a very important occasion for them. 3.Even though they know it is not easy to succeed in getting involved, they still take it seriously and are confident in themselves. 4.Unfortunately, not every athlete is fortunate to get involved in the Olympic Games. 5.We admire those athletes who make great contributions to our country. 6.In my opinion, they also deserve our congratulations. (Ⅱ) A good many athletes are very eager to take part in the Winter Olympic Games to be held in China in 2022.That is a very important occasion for them. Even though they know it is not easy to succeed in getting involved, they still take it seriously and are confident in themselves. Unfortunately, not every athlete is fortunate to get involved in the Olympic Games. We admire those athletes who make great contributions to our country. In my opinion, they also deserve our congratulations. 單元詞匯拓展速記 “-ous”詞塊 ambiguous模棱兩可的 ambitious野心勃勃的;有雄心的 anxious憂慮的,擔心的 autonomous自治的,自主的 cautious小心的,謹慎的 courageous勇敢的,有膽量的 curious好奇的;奇異的 dangerous危險的 delicious美味的,可口的 famous著名的 generous慷慨的,大方的 humorous幽默的 infectious有感染力的;傳染病的 jealous嫉妒的 mountainous多山的 nervous緊張不安的 numerous許多的,數(shù)目眾多的 obvious明顯的,顯而易見的 poisonous有毒的,致命的 precious寶貴的,珍貴的 previous以前的,過去的 religious宗教的;虔誠的 ridiculous荒謬的,可笑的 serious嚴肅的,嚴重的 unconscious無意識的;失去知覺的 various不同的,各種各樣的