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1、2020學年人教版英語精品資料
Period 2 Section A 2a—3c
Ⅰ.教學準備
1.教師:準備錄音機、磁帶、多媒體課件,搜集一些球類及與球類運動有關的物品的圖片。
2.學生:搜集有關各國國球的資料。
Ⅱ.教學目標
1.讓學生掌握一些聽力技巧,把握重點,有目的地獲取關鍵詞。
2.讓學生了解各種球類運動的特點,培養(yǎng)學生對體育運動的正確認識。
3.培養(yǎng)學生的參與意識,使學生在親身體驗中理解和運用英語知識,培養(yǎng)學生的語言交際能力。
4.學習本課的知識點:
(1)詞匯:does,doesnt,let,us,lets,go,we,late,has,get,great
2、,play,sound
(2)句型:—Does Jane have a tennis ball?
—Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.
Let me get it.
He has a pingpong ball.
That sounds good.
5.幫助學生理解不同國家的文化背景差異,有禮貌地向別人提出建議。
Ⅲ.教學重點
(1)詞匯:let,us,go,we,late,has,get,great,play,sound
(2)句型:—Does Jane have a tennis ball?
—Yes,she does./No,she doesnt
3、.
He has a pingpong ball.
Ⅳ.教學難點
讓學生掌握have的一般現在時的用法、do和does引導的一般疑問句及l(fā)et引導的祈使句。
Ⅴ.教學步驟
Step 1:Greetings and talking
建議1:師生問答,復習導入:
建議教師向學生詢問一些上節(jié)課所學的球類單詞,也可以擴展到前面所學的表示物品名稱的單詞如:eraser,schoolbag,dictionary,computer,notebook等,為本節(jié)課的進一步討論做好鋪墊。
T:Whats this in English?
S1:Its a tennis ball.
T:Do y
4、ou have a tennis ball?
S1:Yes,I do.
建議2:采用chant的形式復習上節(jié)課所學句型,把上節(jié)課所學的句型融入chant中讓學生體會英語的節(jié)奏,激發(fā)學習的熱情,使復習言簡意賅、簡單明了。
Do You have a pingpong ball?
Yes,I do.Yes,I do.
Do you have a soccer ball?
No,I dont.No,I dont.
I have a volleyball.
You dont have a volleyball.
I have a basketball.
You dont have
5、a basketball.
Step 2:Present the new sentences
建議1:教師先問一名學生“Do you have a pingpong ball?”然后再問其他學生“Does he have a pingpong ball?”這樣重復兩三組,在交際中自然引入新的語言項目,讓學生體會does與第三人稱的關系。
For example:
T:Do you have a pingpong ball?
S1:Yes,I do.
T:Does he have a pingpong ball?
S2:Yes,he does.
T:Do you have a t
6、ennis ball?
S3:No,I dont.
T:Does he have a tennis ball?
S4:No,he doesnt.
建議2:利用一些球星的圖片呈現新句型。教師可以通過師生問答來導入并呈現本課時要學習的新的語言項目“Does he have a basketball?”。
T:Does he have a basketball?
S1:Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.
T:Does she have a volleyball?
S2:Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.
T:Do they have a
7、volleyball?
S3:Yes,they do./No,they dont.
建議3:利用表格中的信息呈現新的語言項目“Does he/she have a volleyball?Yes,he/she does.No,he/she doesnt.”
Name
Ball(Bat)
tennis ball
pingpong bat
soccer ball
volleyball
basketball
baseball bat
John
√
√
√
Lily
√
√
√
For example:
T:Does John have a
8、 pingpong bat?
S1:Yes,he does.
T:Does Lily have a pingpong bat?
S1:No,she doesnt.
Step 3:Listening
1.讓學生看著課本2a聽對話并為圖片編號。
2.讓學生再聽一遍錄音,將2a中的圖片與2b中的幾種球配對。可以先排序再配對來降低聽力難度。
3.讓學生跟讀2a/2b 部分的聽力材料,目的是讓學生熟練掌握句型“Does he/she have a volleyball?Yes,he/she does.No,he/she doesnt.”。
4.讓學生進行由集體到小組的機械操練,先讓學生齊
9、讀,進行集體操練,然后再讓學生兩個人一組進行操練,表演對話。
Step 4:Practice the sentences
1.讓學生根據2a中的人物與同伴問答。操練新語言項目“Does Jane have a tennis ball?No,she doesnt.”建議教師把2b部分通過多媒體以表格的形式呈現出來,然后讓學生根據表格所提供的信息兩人一組運用本課所學的語言項目進行對話。
For example:
A:Does Jane have a tennis ball?
B:No,she doesnt.
A:Does Paul have a...?
B:...
Game:“羨慕
10、、嫉妒、恨”。采用學生中較流行的語言作標題,目的是引起學生的學習興趣,練習have的第三人稱單數形式has的用法。
For example:
She has a soccer ball.She doesnt have a volleyball.
He has a baseball.He doesnt have a...
Mary has a...She doesnt have a...
My brother has a...He doesnt have a...
Step 5:Task
1.教師介紹Cindy和Helen 要去打網球,他們正在做準備,要求學生快速閱讀對話并回答問題
11、:What do they need to take?
2.讓學生再次閱讀2d的對話,然后回答下列問題。目的是了解對話內容,為操練對話做準備。
Does Helen have the baseball?Where is it?
Does Bill have the baseball bat?
Where is Cindys jacket?
3.學生分角色表演對話,教師可以提供一些道具來創(chuàng)設真實情境,如棒球帽、棒球拍,使學生在親身的體驗中理解和運用英語。
Step 6:Make a conversation
假設你和同學要去體育館打乒乓球,讓學生與自己的同伴編寫對話。提供真實語言環(huán)
12、境,反復練習,突破本單元重點、難點,提高學生口頭表達能力,使所學知識得到升華運用。
For example:
A:Hey,Liu Qian,lets go!Were late!
B:OK.
A:Do you have the pingpong ball?
B:Yes,I do.Its in my bag.
A:And wheres our pongpong bat?
B:Its in my bag,too.
A:Oh,yeah.And do you have your jacket?
B:Oh,no,I dont.Its on the chair.Let me get it.
13、
A:And your hat,too!
B:OK,I have my jacket and hat.Lets go!
Step 7:Play a game
建議1:教師把學生分成四個小組,使用句型“Does he/she have a...?”進行猜圖比賽,猜對得一分,得分最高的小組獲勝。
For example:
Lets guess.Does he/she have...?(猜對的小組得一分,看哪組得分多?)
For example:
S1:Does she have a basketball?
S2:Yes,she does.
S1:Does she have
14、a tennis ball?
S2:No,she doesnt.
S1:Does she have a...?
S2:...
建議2:教師在紙條上寫好運動器材的名詞,讓學生表演,其他學生用句型“Does he/she have a...?”來猜測,猜對得一分,得分最高的小組獲勝。
Step 8:Task
1.讓學生完成3a部分的表格,目的是為了幫助學生區(qū)分do和does的用法(哪些人稱使用do,哪些人稱使用does),為3b的練習做好鋪墊,教師可以再列舉其他一些人稱來考考學生,如:my parents,Tom and Jack,her brother,the girl等。
2.讓
15、學生完成3b的對話,用do或does填空,然后與同伴練習對話,進一步鞏固新的語言項目“—Lets play basketball.—That sounds good.”。
3.學生看3c部分的圖,記住鮑勃房間里的物品,然后合上書與同伴問答。進一步鞏固所學的語言項目“—Does he have a soccer ball?—Yes,he does.”。教師可以采取計時計數的方法看哪一組問得最多。
For example:
Look at Bobs bedroom.Talk about the picture with your partner like this:
A:Does he
16、 have...?
B:Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.
Step 9:Summary
1.本課時學習了does,doesnt,let,us,lets,go,we,late,has,get,great,play,sound等詞匯,重點學習和操練了新的語言項目“Does she/he have...?Lets play basketball.That sounds good.”。
2.讓學生看著Grammar Focus部分兩人一組進行問答練習,也可以讓學生默寫出該部分的內容。
Step 10:Homework
根據本課時所學的語言項目“He/She has a.
17、...Does she/he have...?Lets play basketball.That sounds good.”,自編一個對話。
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
Section A 2a3c
Words
Sentences
does
doesnt
let,us,lets
go
we
late
has
get
great
play
sound
He/She has a...
—Does she/he have...?
—Yes,she/he does./No,she/he doesnt.
—Le
18、ts play basketball.
—That sounds good.
知識講解
1.Were late!我們遲到了。
late 意為“晚的,遲的”,可作形容詞和副詞。如:
Hes late for school again.他上學又遲到了。(形容詞)
The train was 10 minutes late.火車晚了十分鐘。(形容詞)
Dont get up late!不要起床晚了!(副詞)
2.Let go!讓我們去吧!Lets ask.讓我們去問一下。
Let me get it.讓我去拿。
Lets play basketball.讓我們去打籃球吧。
19、let意為“讓”“允許”,表示 “讓(允許)某人做某事”應該說let somebody do something,不能說let somebody to do something。如:
Let me help you.讓我?guī)椭恪?
His mother doesnt let him go out at night.他母親不讓他晚上出去。
lets...是表示建議或請求的祈使句句型,lets是let us的縮寫形式。如:
Lets go to school.咱們去上學吧。
Lets play basketball after school.咱們放學后打籃球吧。
lets 與let us
20、在用法上略有區(qū)別:在表示向對方提出建議,涉及雙方的共同行為時,let us可以縮寫成lets;而表示請求對方允許做某事,不涉及對方行為時,let us不能縮寫成lets。如:
Lets(=Let us)play sports.咱們做運動吧。
Let us know your telephone number.
請把你的電話號碼告訴我們。(Let us 不能縮寫成Lets)
3.—Does he have a soccer ball?他有足球嗎?
—No,he doesnt.不,他沒有。
動詞has意為“有”,是have的第三人稱單數形式,用于主語是第三人稱單數he,she,it,L
21、i Ping,Bob,her mother,his brother,my sister等或名詞單數時。如:
She has a brother.她有一個弟弟。
Tom has a new jacket.湯姆有一件新夾克衫。
has的否定式是doesnt have。如:
She doesnt have a clock.她沒有鐘表。
帶有實義動詞has“有”的陳述句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋾r借助助動詞does,結構為:Does he/she have...?其簡略答語中也用does。如:
—Does she have a dresser?她有梳妝臺嗎?
—No,she doesnt.不,她沒有。
4.play basketball
play basketball意為“打籃球”?!皃lay+球類單數名詞”意為“踢/打……球”,球類名詞前不能加修飾詞。play還可以和表示樂器的單數名詞一起構成短語,意為“彈/拉……”,但樂器名詞前要加定冠詞the。如:play the guitar,play the piano。
5.That sounds good.那聽起來太好了。
sound意為“聽起來”,是系動詞,常跟形容詞作表語。如:
This music sounds good.這段音樂聽起來很美妙。
That sounds interesting.那聽起來很有趣。