七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) 基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練 Unit 3 How do you get to school講義 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版.doc

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Unit 3 How do you get to school?（講義） Words and Expressions train /tre?n/ n. 火車 bus /b?s/ n. 公共汽車 subway /s?bwe?/ n. 地鐵 take the subway 乘地鐵 ride /ra?d/ v. 騎 n. 旅程 bike /ba?k/ n. 自行車 ride a bike 騎自行車 sixty /s?ksti/ num. 六十 seventy /sevnti/ num. 七十 eighty /e?ti/ num. 八十 ninety /na?nti/ num. 九十 hundred /h?ndr?d/ num. 一百 minute /m?n?t/ n. 分鐘 kilometer /k?l?mi?t?/ (= kilometre) (abbr. km) n. 千米；公里 new /nju?/ adj. 新的；剛出現(xiàn)的 every /evri/ adj. 每一；每個(gè) every day 每天 by /ba?/ prep. (表示方式) 乘 (交通工具) by bike 騎自行車 far /fɑ?(r)/ adv. & adj. 遠(yuǎn)；遠(yuǎn)的 drive /dra?v/ v. 開(kāi)車 car /kɑ?(r)/ n. 小汽車；轎車 live /l?v/ v. 居住；生活 stop /st?p/ n. 車站；停止 think of 認(rèn)為 cross /kr?s/ v. 橫過(guò)；越過(guò) river /r?v?(r)/ n. 河；江 many /meni/ adj. & pron. 許多 village /v?l?d?/ n. 村莊；村鎮(zhèn) between /b?twi?n/ prep. 介于……之間 between…and… 在……和……之間 bridge /br?d?/ n. 橋 boat /b?ut/ n. 小船 ropeway /r?up,we?/ n. 索道 year /j??/ n. 年；歲 afraid /?fre?d/ adj. 害怕；畏懼 like /la?k/ prep. 像；怎么樣 villager /v?l?d??(r)/ n. 村民 leave /li?v/ v. 離開(kāi) dream /dri?m/ n. 夢(mèng)想；睡夢(mèng) v. 做夢(mèng) true /tru?/ adj. 真的；符合事實(shí)的 come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)；成為現(xiàn)實(shí) Dave /de?v/ 戴夫(男名) Role-play Lisa: Hey, Jane. Is this your new bike? Jane: Yes. I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school? Lisa: I usually take the bus. Jane: How far is it from your home to school? Lisa: I’m not sure…about 10 kilometers? The bus ride takes about 20 minutes. How long does it take you to get to school? Jane: About 15 minutes by bike. It’s good exercise. Lisa: Yeah. Well, have a good day at school. Jane: You, too. 練一練：將問(wèn)句和答語(yǔ)連起來(lái) How does Mike get to school? How long does it take to get home? How far is it from here? Grammar Focus How do you get to school? How does she get to school? How long does it take to get to school? How far is it from your home to school? Does Jane walk to school? Do they take the bus to school? 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或者動(dòng)詞填空 It’s five kilometers. He rides his bike. About 15 minutes. I ride my bike. She usually takes the bus. It takes about 15 minutes. It’s only about two kilometers. No, she doesn’t. She goes by bike. No, they don’t. They walk. 1. She often goes to work bus. 2. His father the train to Beijing. 3. Many people (駕車)to work now. 4. My mother comes here _ train. 5. Tom goes to school his bike. 6. Lucy often gets to school her father’s car. 7. I go to work foot every day. Reading Read the passage and answer the questions. Crossing the River to School How do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by train? For many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid. “I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He’s like a father to me.” Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true? 1. How do the students in the village go to school? 2. Why do they go to school like this? 3. Does the boy like his school? Why? 4. What is the villagers’ dream? Do you think their dream can come true? Exercises 一、詞匯填空 1. My father usually takes the s to work. 2. It is three k from my home to school, so I usually take the bus to school. 3. I often r my bike to school. 4. There is a b over the river. 5. Today I sit b Lily and Lucy. 6. It’s not easy (work) out the problem. 7. There are people and water on the street. (much / many) 8. There are three (百) teachers in our school. 9. My (夢(mèng)想) is to be a singer. 10. Most of the girls (害怕) dogs. 11. The old woman lives in a small (村莊). 12. (越過(guò)) the river and you will get there. 二、單項(xiàng)選擇 ( )13. — do you get to school? — my parent’s car. A. How; In B. How long; On C. How far; In D. How; by ( )14. —How does Mr. Smith go to work? —He usually . A. by bus to work B. take the bus C. goes to work to take a bus D. goes to work on a bus ( )15. — it take you to walk from your home to your office? —At least(至少) 40 minutes. A. How far is B. How much time is C. How does D. How long does ( )16. — is it from your home to school? —It’s three miles. A. How old B. How far C. How much D. How long ( )17. It about 15 minutes the theatre. A. take; walk B. takes; to walk C. takes; to walk to D. take; to walk ( )18. It is difficult English well. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learns ( )19. He is a boy. A. five years old B. five-year-old C. five-years-old D. five year old 三、用所給的單詞組短語(yǔ)，并用短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空 20. to, school, get to, does, how long, take, it ? 21. school, your, from, it, is, how far, home, to ? 22. you, to, walk, do, school ? 23. ride, their bikes, do, school, your friends, to ? 24. He often goes to work by car.(就劃線部分提問(wèn)) he often to work? 25. It is four miles from my home to school. (就劃線部分提問(wèn)) is it from your home to school? 26. It takes me twenty minutes to get home from school. (就劃線部分提問(wèn)) it you to get home from school? 27. 我認(rèn)為她的夢(mèng)想能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)。(翻譯句子) 四、選詞填空 kilometers, get to, takes, walk, boring, leave Hi there, How are you? Thanks for your last e-mail. You want to know how I school, right? Well. I usually my home at about 8:00 and to the bus stop. The school bus usually comes at about 8:15. My school is about 20 from my home. It about 40 minutes to get there by bus. The bus ride is never because I always talk to my classmates. What about you? How do you get to school? Tom 【參考答案】 Role-play How does Mike get to school? How long does it take to get home? How far is it from here?  It’s five kilometers. He rides his bike. About 15 minutes. Grammar Focus 1. by 2. takes 3. drive 4. by 5. on 6. in 7. on Reading 1. They go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. 2. Because there is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. 3. Yes, he does. Because he loves to play with his classmates. And he loves his teacher. The teacher is like a father to him. 4. Their dream is to have a bridge. Yes, I think so, but it needs time. Exercises 一、 1. subway 2. kilometers/kilometres 3. ride 4. bridge 5. between 10. are afraid of 6. to work 7. many; much 11. village 12. Cross 8. hundred 9. dream 二、 13-15 ADD 16-19 BCBB 三、 20. How long does it take to get to school？ 21. How far is it from your home to school？ 22. Do you walk to school？ 23. Do your friends ride their bikes to school？ 24. How; does; go 25. How; far 26. How; long; does; take 27. I think her dream can come true. 四、 get to; leave; walk; kilometers; takes; boring