2010中考英語復(fù)習(xí)課本知識整理 七年級下Unit 1

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1、2010中考英語復(fù)習(xí)課本知識整理七年級下Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from ？ 【知識梳理】 I. 重點(diǎn)短語 1. a bottle of 2. a little 3. a lot (of) 4. all day 5. be from 6. be over 7. come back 8. come from 9. do one’s homework 10. do the shopping 11. get down 12. get home 13. get to 14. get up 15. go

2、shopping 16. have a drink of 17. have a look 18. have breakfast 19. have lunch 20. have supper 21. listen to 22. not…at all 23. put…away 24. take off 25. throw it like that 26. would like 27. in the middle of the day 28. in the morning / afternoon/ evening 29. on a farm

3、 30. in a factory II. 重要句型 1. Let sb. do sth. 2. Could sb. do sth.? 3. would like sth. 4. would like to do sth. 5. What about something to eat? 6. How do you spell …? 7. May I borrow…? III. 交際用語 1. —Thanks very much! —You're welcome. 2. Put it/them aw

4、ay. 3. What's wrong? 4. I think so. I don't think so. 5. I want to take some books to the classroom. 6. Give me a bottle of orange juice, please. Please give it / them back tomorrow. OK. 9. What's your favourite sport? 10. Don't worry. 11.I’m (not) good at basketball. 12. D

5、o you want a go? 13. That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right. 14. Do you have a dictionary / any dictionaries? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 15. We / They have some CDs. We / They don’t have any CDs. 16. ---What day is it today / tomorrow? ---It’s Monday. 17. ---May I borrow your

6、 colour pens, please? ?---Certainly. Here you are. 18. ---Where are you from? ---From Beijing. 19. What's your telephone number in New York? 20. ---Do you like hot dogs? ---Yes, I do. ( A little. / A lot. / Very much.) ---No, I don't. ( I don't like them at all.) 21. ---What

7、 does your mother like? ---She likes dumplings and vegetables very much. 22. ---When do you go to school every day? ---I go to school at 7:00 every day. 23. ---What time does he go to bed in the evening? ---He goes to bed at 10:00. IV. 重要語法 1.人稱代詞的用法； 2. 祈使句； 3. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法； 4．動(dòng)詞have的用法；

8、 5．一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)構(gòu)成和用法； 6．可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的構(gòu)成和用法 【課文講解】 1. That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right. That’s right意為“對的”，表示贊同對方的意見、看法或行為，肯定對方的答案或判斷。例如： "I think we must help the old man.""我想我們應(yīng)該幫助這位老人。" "That's right."或 "You're right.""說得對"。 That’s all right.意為“不用謝”、“沒關(guān)系”，用來回答對方的致謝或道歉。例如： "Many thanks."

9、"That's all right." "Sorry. It's broken." "That's all right." All right.意為“行了”、“可以”，表示同意對方的建議或要求。有時(shí)還可以表示“身體很好” "Please tell me about it." "請把此事告訴我。" "All right.""好吧。" Is your mother all right?你媽身體好嗎 2. make/do 這兩個(gè)詞都可以解釋為“做”，但含義卻不同，不能混用。make指做東西或制東西，do指做一件具體的事。 Can you make a paper boat for m

10、e? 你能為我做個(gè)紙船嗎？ He’s doing his homework now.他正在做他的作業(yè)。 3. say/speak/talk/tell say：是最口語化的最普通的一個(gè)詞，意為“說出”、“說道”，著重所說的話。如： “I want to go there by bus” , he said . 他說，“我要坐汽車到那里去?！? Please say it in English .請用英語說。 speak : “說話”，著重開口發(fā)聲，不著重所說的內(nèi)容，一般用作不及物動(dòng)詞 (即后面不能直接接賓語 ) 。如： Can you speak about him? 你能不能說說

11、他的情況？ I don’t like to speak like this. 我不喜歡這樣說話。 speak 作及物動(dòng)詞解時(shí)，只能和某種語言等連用，表達(dá)在對話中恰當(dāng)使用詞匯的能力。如： She speaks English well.她英語說得好。 talk : 與 speak 意義相近，也著重說話的動(dòng)作，而不著重所說的話，因此，一般也只用作不及物動(dòng)詞， 不過，talk 暗示話是對某人說的，有較強(qiáng)的對話意味，著重指連續(xù)地和別人談話。如： I would like to talk to him about it . 我想跟他談那件事。 Old women like to talk w

12、ith children.老年婦女喜歡和孩子們交談。 tell : “告訴”，除較少情況外，一般后面總接雙賓語。如： He’s telling me a story.他在給我講故事。 tell a lie 撒謊 tell sb. to do sth. /tell sb. not to do sth. Miss Zhao often tells us to study hard. 4. do cooking/ do the cooking If the question ________ incorrectly, _________ question will be given t

13、o you.（2009蘭州中考） A.is answered, other B.answers, other C.is answered, another D.answers, another 【答案】C 【解析】考查語態(tài)和不定代詞的用法。主語是物應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，排除B、D；other可作形容詞或代詞，做形容詞時(shí)，意思是“別的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。another既可作形容詞，也可作代詞，只能用于三個(gè)或更多的人或物，泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個(gè)”，只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。 7. in the tree/ on the tree in

14、the tree 與 on the tree.譯成中文均為"在樹上"但英語中有區(qū)別。in the tree表示某人、某事（不屬于樹本身生長出的別的東西）落在樹上，表示樹的枝、葉、花、果等長在樹上時(shí)，要使用on the tree.如： There are some apples on the tree. 那棵樹上有些蘋果。 There is a bird in the tree. 那棵樹上有只鳥。 8. some/ any (1)some和 any既可修飾可數(shù)名詞，也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。但有以下兩點(diǎn)需要注意。 some常用于肯定句中，any常用于否定句和疑問句中。如： There i

15、s some water in the glass. Is there any water in the glass? There isn't any water in the glass. (2)在說話者希望得到肯定答復(fù)的一般疑問句中，或在表示請求，邀請的疑問句中，我們依然用some。如： Would you like some tea? 9. tall/ high (1)說人，動(dòng)物，樹木等有生命的東西，主要用tall，不用high，例如 a tall woman 一個(gè)高個(gè)子?jì)D女 a tall horse 一個(gè)高大的馬 (2)說一個(gè)不與地面接觸的人和物的高時(shí)，要用hi

16、gh，而不用tall，比如人站在桌子上時(shí)，飛機(jī)飛上天時(shí)，例如： He is high up in the tree. 他高高地爬在樹上。 The plane is so high in the sky. 飛機(jī)在空中這么高。 (3)指建筑物、山時(shí)要tall或high都可以，不過high的程度比tall高。 (4)high可作副詞，tall不能。 (5)tall的反義詞為short, high的反義詞為low. 10. can/ could (1) can表示體力和腦力方面的能力，或根據(jù)客觀條件能做某種動(dòng)作的"能力"。例如： ?Can you ride a bike？ 你

17、會(huì)騎自行車嗎？ ?What can I do for you？ 要幫忙嗎？ ?Can you make a cake？你會(huì)做蛋糕嗎？ (2) can用在否定句和疑問句中時(shí)有時(shí)表示說話人的"懷疑""猜測"或不肯定。例如： Where can he be？他會(huì)在什么地方呢？ Can the news be true？這個(gè)消息會(huì)是真的嗎？ It surely can't be six o'clock already？不可能已經(jīng)六點(diǎn)鐘了吧？ You can't be hungry so soon，Tom，you've just had lunch.湯姆，你不可能餓得這么快，你剛吃過午飯。

18、 What can he mean？他會(huì)是什么意思？ 在日常會(huì)話中，can可代替may表示"允許"，may比較正式。例如： You can come in any time.你隨時(shí)都可以來。 --- Can I use your pen？我能用你的鋼筆嗎？ --- Of course，you can.當(dāng)然可以。 You can have my seat，I'm going now.我要走了，你坐我的座位吧。 (3) could could 是 can的過去式，表示過去有過的能力和可能性（在否定和疑問句中）。例如： The doctor said he could help h

19、im.（能力）醫(yī)生說他能幫助他。 Lily could swim when she was four years old.（能力）當(dāng)麗麗四歲的時(shí)候她就會(huì)游泳。 At that time we thought the story could be true.（可能性）那時(shí)我們以為所說的可能是真的。 could可代替can表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)間的動(dòng)作，但語氣較為婉轉(zhuǎn)。例如： Could I speak to John，please？我能和約翰說話嗎？ Could you？在口語中表示請求對方做事。例如： Could you wait half an hour？請你等半個(gè)小時(shí)好嗎？ Could

20、you please ring again at six？六點(diǎn)鐘請你再打電話好嗎？ (4) can的形式 只有現(xiàn)在式can和過去式could兩種形式。能表示一般現(xiàn)在和一般過去兩種時(shí)態(tài)，有時(shí)也能表示將來。所有其他時(shí)態(tài)（包括將來時(shí)）須用be able to加動(dòng)詞不定式來表示。例如： They have not been able to come to Beijing.他們沒有能到北京來。 【典型考題】— Listen! Is Professor Johnson giving a report in the hall? — No, it be him. He has gone

21、 to Japan.（2009泰安） A. needn’t B. may not C. mustn’t D. can’t 【答案】D 【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。表示肯定的推測，can’t表示懷疑、猜測、驚異（主要用于否定句或疑問句中）。故選D。 11. look for/ find look for 意為“尋找”，而find意為“找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)”，前者強(qiáng)調(diào)“找”這一動(dòng)作，并不注重“找”的結(jié)果，而后者則強(qiáng)調(diào)“找”的結(jié)果。例如： She can’t find her ruler. 她找不到她的尺子啦。 Tom is looking for his watch，but h

22、e can’t find it.湯姆正在尋找他的手表，但沒能找到。 12. be sleeping/ be asleep be sleeping 表示動(dòng)作，意思是“正在睡覺”；be asleep 表示狀態(tài)，意思是“睡著了”。如： ---What are the children doing in the room? 孩子們在房間里做什么？ ---They are sleeping.他們正在睡覺。 The children are asleep now.現(xiàn)在孩子們睡著了。 13. often/ usually/sometimes often表示"經(jīng)常"，sometimes表示"有時(shí)

23、候"，在表示發(fā)生頻率上often要高于usually，usually要高于sometimes。這三個(gè)詞表示的是經(jīng)常性，一般性的動(dòng)作或情況，常與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用，常位于主要謂語動(dòng)詞的前面，其他謂語動(dòng)詞（be動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞）的后面，有時(shí)也可位于句尾。如果要加強(qiáng)語氣，則放在句首。 We usually play basketball after school.我們通常放學(xué)后打籃球。 Sometimes I go to bed early.有時(shí)，我睡覺很早。 He often reads English in the morning.他經(jīng)常在早晨讀英語。 14. How much/ H

24、ow many how much常用來詢問某一商品的價(jià)格，常見句式是How much is / are…? How much is the skirt?? 這條裙子多少錢？ How much are the bananas?? 這些香蕉多少錢？ how much后加不可數(shù)名詞，表示數(shù)量，意為“多少“，how many后加可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。 How much meat do you want?? 你要多少肉呀？ How many students are there in your class?? 你們班有多少人？ 15. be good for/ be good to/ be

25、good at be good for 表示"對……有好處"，而be bad for表示"對……有害"；be good to表示"對……友好"，而be bad to表示"對……不好"；be good at表示"擅長，在……方面做得好"，而be bad at表示"在……方面做得不好"。 Doing eye exercises is good for your eyes.做眼保健操對你的眼睛有好處。 Eating too much is bad for you health.吃的太多對你的身體有害。 Miss Li is good to all of us.李老師對我們所有的人都很友好。

26、 The boss is bad to his workers.這個(gè)老板對他的工人不好。 Li Lei is good at drawing, but I'm bad at it.李雷擅長畫畫，但是我不擅長。 16. each/ every each 和every都有"每一個(gè)"的意思，但含義和用法不相同。each從個(gè)體著眼，every從整體著眼。each 可用于兩者或兩者以上，every只用于三者或三者以上。 ?We each have a new book.我們每人各有一本新書。 ?There are trees on each side of the street.街的兩旁有樹。

27、 ?He gets up early every morning.每天早晨他都起得早。 each可以用作形容詞、副詞和代詞；every只能用作形容詞。 Each of them has his own duty.他們各人有各人的義務(wù)。 They each want to do something different. 他們每個(gè)人都想做不同的事情。 【語法詳解】 一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法 1.表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 如：We go to school at seven every day. 我們每天七點(diǎn)鐘上學(xué)。 2.說明目前存在的情況或狀態(tài)。 如：There are some

28、students in the classroom. 教室有幾個(gè)學(xué)生。 3.表示主語的習(xí)慣、能力、職業(yè)、特征等。 如: Lucy speaks English very well. 露西英語說得很好。 Miss Gao teaches English。高小姐教英語。 My father get up very early.我父親起得很早。 4.說明不受時(shí)間限制的客觀事實(shí)或普遍。 The earth moves round the sun.地球繞太陽旋轉(zhuǎn)。 Time and tide wait for no man.時(shí)不我待。 1.有時(shí)在現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)時(shí)，可與now連用。 如

29、：It's Li Ming's turn now.現(xiàn)在該輪到李明了。 What time is it now？現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？ 2.表示往?；蛄?xí)慣性發(fā)生的動(dòng)作時(shí)，常與often、usually、sometimes(有時(shí))seldom(不常)等頻度副詞連用，其位置是在行為動(dòng)詞之前（有時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)位于句首）be動(dòng)詞之后。 如： He often goes to bed at ten o'clock. 他經(jīng)常十點(diǎn)鐘睡覺。 Sometimes I get up at five。有時(shí)我五點(diǎn)鐘起床。 3.表示習(xí)慣性或經(jīng)常性發(fā)生的動(dòng)作時(shí)，可以與every day(week, morning, even

30、ing, 　afternoon)　每天（每天星期，每天早上／上午，每天晚上，每天下午）或in the morning(afternoon, evening)在早上／上午（在下午，在晚上）等時(shí)間狀語連用。 如： He walks to school every day. 他每天步行去上學(xué)。 They go to school at seven in the morning。 他們早上七點(diǎn)鐘去上學(xué) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法 一，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)由"be+v-ing"構(gòu)成。be應(yīng)為助動(dòng)詞，初學(xué)者最容易漏掉，它應(yīng)與主語的人稱和數(shù)保持一致。 二，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用 在實(shí)際運(yùn)用時(shí)，現(xiàn)

31、在進(jìn)行時(shí)常用以下幾種情況： (1)當(dāng)句子中有now時(shí)，常表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，這時(shí)要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。如： They are playing basketball now.現(xiàn)在他們正在打籃球。 (2)以look, listen開頭的句子，提示我們動(dòng)作正進(jìn)行，這時(shí)要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。如： Listen！She is singing an English song.聽，她正在唱英語歌。 (3)表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，且此時(shí)有this week, these days等時(shí)間狀語，這時(shí)常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。如： We are making model planes these days.這

32、些天我們在做飛機(jī)模型。 (4)描述圖片中的人物的動(dòng)作，也為了表達(dá)更生動(dòng)。此時(shí)也常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。如： Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看這幅圖，那些孩子正在公園放風(fēng)箏。 三，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的變化 肯定句式：主語+be( am, is, are)+現(xiàn)在分詞+其它. 否定句式：主語+be(am, is, are) +not +現(xiàn)在分詞+其它. 一般疑問句：Be(am, is, are) +主語+現(xiàn)在分詞+其它？ 特殊疑問句：疑問詞+be(am, is, are)+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞+其它？

33、 對現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問句的回答，它不可以用Yes或No直接作答，要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答。 【中考連線】 1. ---Hurry up! We’re all waiting for you. ? ---I ________ for an important phone call. Go without me. ? A. wait? B. was waiting? C. am waiting? D. waited 【解析】答案：C。表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。 2. Could you help ____ with _______ English, please? A. I

34、, my? B. me, me? C. me, my? D. my, I 【解析】答案：C。第一個(gè)空作賓語，應(yīng)用人稱代詞的賓格me, 第二個(gè)空作定語，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞my。 3. Dr. White can _______ French very well. A. speak? B. talk? C. say? D. tell 【解析】答案：A。說什麼語言常用動(dòng)詞speak。 4. English is spoken by ______ people. A. a lot? B. much many? C. a large number of? D. a great deal o

35、f 【解析】答案：C。只有a large number of 能用來修飾復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞people。 The population of the world ____ still ____ now. A. has; grown B.is; growing C.will; grow D.is; grown 2【答案】B 【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意為：世界人口仍在增長。表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故應(yīng)選B。 If people ________ cutting down the forest, they will have nowh

36、ere _______. A.keep, to live in B.will keep, to live in C.keep, to live D.will keep, to live 【答案】C 【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞的用法。條件狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來，首先排除B、D；live可作及物動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞，作不及物動(dòng)詞后接介詞再接地點(diǎn)名詞，而本題則應(yīng)用及物動(dòng)詞。故選C。 單元測試題 Ⅰ．漢譯英 1．來自_______________________________________________________________ 2．筆友____

37、___________________________________________________________ 3．住在紐約___________________________________________________________ 4．說日語_____________________________________________________________ 5．最喜歡的科目_______________________________________________________ 6．在十一月_________________________________

38、__________________________ 7．去看電影___________________________________________________________ 8．太難_______________________________________________________________ 9．給我寫信___________________________________________________________ 10．告訴我關(guān)于你自己的情況____________________________________________ Ⅱ．根據(jù)國家的名稱

39、單詞，選擇相應(yīng)的國旗 1．the United States( ) 2．China( ) 3．Canada( ) 4．Australia( ) 5．the United Kingdom( ) Ⅲ．根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成單詞 1．What I _________ does your uncle speak? 2．I think China is a very i_________ country． 3．My favorite s_________ is P．E． 4．Can you w_________ to me soon? 5．I d

40、on’t like math．It’s too d_________． 6．My uncle l_________ in Sydney． 7．He is from Japan，and he speaks J_________． 8．—Where is Sydney? —It’s in A_________． 9．I think China is a very interesting C_________． 10．Please write and tell me about y_________． Ⅳ．用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1．We don’t want to _____

41、____ (play)soccer now． 2．Does she speak _________ (Japan)? 3．I like _________ (go)to the movies and ________ (play)sports with my friends． 4．_________ (be)they from Canada? 5．We have fun _________ (play)computer games． 6．—_________ she _________ (speak)English? —Yes，she does． 7．what’s ____

42、_____ (she)favorite subject? 8．My little brother can _________ (speak)a little English． 9．These books are _________ (Tom)． 10．Mike _________ (not watch)TV every day． Ⅴ．單項(xiàng)填空 ( )1．You can put the coat _________ there． A．on B．a(chǎn)t C．in D．／ ( )2．My favorite _________ is China．

43、 A．city B．subject C．country D．language ( )3．Andrew _________ a pen pal．He _________ Singapore． A．has，in B．has，is at C．have，is from D．has，comes from ( )4．—Do you like math? —No，because it’s _________ difficult for me． A．too B．very C

44、．not D．to ( )5．—Is your cousin from England? —_________．She’s from France． A．Yes，she is B．No，she isn’t C．Yes，he is D．No，he isn’t ( )6．—Is _________ in the USA? —Yes，it is． A．Paris B．New York C．Tokyo D．Toronto ( )7．—Can you speak C

45、hinese，Mary? —Yes，but only _________． A．a(chǎn) little B．little C．lots of D．much ( )8．—_________ do you like about China? —Chinese people and the food． A．What B．Who C．How D．When ( )9．Singapore and England are my two favorite _________． A．friends B

46、．cities C．countries D．teachers ( )10．—I like apples and strawberries best． —I like apples，too．But I _________ strawberries． A．like B．dislike C．love D．want Ⅵ．句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1．English is his favorite subject．(改為同義句) His _________ is English． He _________ English ______

47、___． 2．Can you write a letter to him?(改為同義句) Can you _________ _________ _________? 3．Nancy speaks English and French．(對畫線部分提問) _________ _________ _________ Nancy speak? 4．Her brother lives in Beijing．(對畫線部分提問) _________ _________ her brother _________? 5．Her favorite subject is Chinese．(對畫線

48、部分提問) _________ _________ her favorite subject? Ⅶ．完成句子 1．你的筆友來自哪兒? Where is your _________ _________ from? 2．你的爺爺住在哪兒? _________ does your grandpa _________? 3．他們來自澳大利亞。 They are from _________． 4．吉娜說什么語言? _________ _________ does Gina speak? 5．你有兄弟姐妹嗎? Do you have brothers __

49、_______ _________? 6．我想找一個(gè)中國筆友。 I want a pen pal _________ _________． 7．我認(rèn)為中國是一個(gè)非常有趣的國家。 I _________ China is a very _________ country． 8．我喜歡踢足球和打籃球。 I like _________ soccer and _________ basketball． 9．你經(jīng)常給你的朋友們寫信嗎? Do you often _________ _________ your friends? 10．請寫信告訴我有關(guān)你自己的情

50、況。 Please _________ and _________ me _________ _________． Ⅷ．從方框中選出正確的答語 ( )1．Is Marie your new pen pal? ( )2．What language do you speak? ( )3．Where is his pen pal from? ( )4．Where does Sam live? ( )5．Who is your math teacher? ( )6．Where is Tokyo? ( )7．Does Linda spe

51、ak Chinese? ( )8．Why don’t you like math? ( )9．Can he speak English? ( )10．Are you from Canada? A．He lives in New York． B．It’s in Japan． C．Yes，she is． D．She is from Australia． E．Yes，she speaks Chinese and English． F．My math teacher is Mrs Green． G．I speak French． H．Yes，he can． I

52、．No，I’m not． J．It’s boring． Ⅸ．完形填空 Dear Bob， My name is Zhang Jian，I want 1 your pen pal．I live in Beijing， 2 ．I think Canada is a very beautiful 3 ． I’m 14 years old and my birthday is 4 September．I can 5 a little English．I have 6 brothers or sisters．I lik

53、e to stay 7 my classmates．We often play 8 after school，such as football，basketball，tennis and running．My favorite 9 at school is English．I don’t like math．It’s too 10 ．Let us be good pen pals． Zhang Jian ( )1．A．be B．to be C．to do D．to have ( )2．A．Shanghai B．Singapore C．Chi

54、na D．Chinese ( )3．A．country B．city C．town D．village ( )4．A．on B．a(chǎn)t C．of D．in ( )5．A．speak B．say C．talk D．tell ( )6．A．a(chǎn) B．some C．not D．no ( )7．A．a(chǎn)t B．up C．for D．with ( )8．A．the guitar B．soccer C．spo

55、rts D．with ( )9．A．color B．subject C．fruit D．teacher ( )10．A．difficult B．different C．easy D．interesting Ⅹ．閱讀理解 (A)用方框中的詞完成下列短文。 speaks，F(xiàn)rench，favorite，sport，Canada，has Lucy is from _________．She lives in Toronto．She _________ Chinese and English，but she d

56、oesn’t speak Japanese．Lucy’s favorite _________ is volleyball，and she plays the guitar．Lucy _________ a pen pal in France．His name is Rick and he lives in Paris．He speaks English and _________．Rick doesn’t play volleyball，but he plays basketball and tennis．Basketball is his _________ sport．He can’t

57、play the guitar，but he can play the piano and sing． 再讀上文，選擇正確答案。 ( )1．Lucy is from _________． A．Canada B．the United States C．New York ( )2．Lucy doesn’t live in _________． A．Toronto B．New York C．Canada ( )3．She doesn’t speak _________． A．Japanese B．E

58、nglish C．Chinese ( )4．Rick plays _________． A．the guitar B．basketball C．volleyball ( )5．Lucy plays _________． A．the guitar B．the piano C．basketball ( )6．Rick is Lucy’s _________． A．student B．pen pal C．cousin (B) I have a pen pal．My p

59、en pal is from the United States．He lives in New York．His name is Tom Anderson．He is 14 years old．His favorite sport is soccer．He likes math very much．He speaks English．We contact by e-mails．His e-mail address is Anderson @hotmail．com．My e-mail address is Zhangdan@．Yes，my name is Zhang Dan．I’m from

60、China．I live in Beijing．My favorite sport is ping-pong．My favorite subject is history．It’s interesting． 根據(jù)上面的短文，選擇填空。 ( )7．Tom’s favorite subject is__________． A．English B．math C．history D．soccer ( )8．Zhang Dan’s favorite sport is__________． A．ping-pong B．basketball

61、C．history D．soccer ( )9．Tom is from __________． A．the United States B．the United Kingdom C．Japan D．China ( )10．Zhang Dan speaks __________． A．Chinese B．Japanese C．French D．English ( )11．Zhang Dan is from __________． A．Australia B．Canada C．China D．

62、France Ⅺ．書面表達(dá) 利用下列卡片內(nèi)容，寫一篇小短文。 Name：Julie Age：13 From：Australia Language：English Favorite subject：Chinese Favorite sports：Baseball and swimming Favorite movies：Thrillers Tom’s Pen Pal ______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________

63、_________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 中

64、考鏈接 詞匯運(yùn)用(2007·山西) 請按照下面的詞匯分類寫出單詞，每類單詞寫出2-4個(gè)。 1．天氣__________ __________ __________ __________ 2．動(dòng)物__________ __________ __________ __________ 3．月份__________ __________ __________ __________ 4．交通工具_(dá)_________ __________ __________ __________ 5．人體部分__________ __________ __________ __________ 參

65、考答案 Ⅰ．1．be from 2．pen friend 3．live in New York 4．speak Japanese 5．favorite subject 6．in November 7．go to the movies 8．too difficult 9．write to me 10．tell me about yourself Ⅱ．1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．E Ⅲ．1．language 解析：what language“什么語言”。 2．interesting 解析：形容詞“有趣的”。

66、3．subject 解析：P．E．是一門課程。 4．write 解析：write to me“給我寫信”。 5．difficult 解析：too difficult“太難”。 6．lives 解析：live in．．．“住、居住在……”。 7．Japanese 解析：本句意為“他來自日本，他說日語”。 8．Australia 解析：悉尼在澳大利亞。 9．country 解析：a very interesting country“一個(gè)很有趣的國家”。 10．yourself 解析：yourself是反身代詞，作about的賓語。about yourself“關(guān)于你自己”。 Ⅳ．1．play 解析：want to do sth“想要干某事”。 2．Japanese 解析：說某種語言用動(dòng)詞speak。 3．going，playing 解析：like doing表示習(xí)慣、愛好。 4．Are 5．playing 6．Does，speak 7．her