中考英語 九年級Units 78（考點(diǎn)精講+考點(diǎn)跟蹤突破+13年中考試題示例）課件 人教新目標(biāo)版

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1、聚焦中考英語（普版）第第1515講講九年級九年級 Units 7Units 78 8詞匯拓展n1tire(v.)tired(adj.)感覺疲倦的tiring(adj.)令人疲勞的n2educate(v.)education(n.)教育educational(adj.)教育的；有教育意義的n3peace(n.)peaceful(adj.)平靜的；寧靜的n4tour(v.&n.)tourist(n.)游客touristy(adj.)游客很多的n5live(v.)lively(adj.)充滿活力的n6include(v.)including(prep.)包含；包括n7translate(v.)tra

2、nslater(n.)翻譯員translation(n.)翻譯n8conclude(v.)conclusion(n.)結(jié)論n9hunger(n.)hungry(adj.)饑餓的n10home(n.)homeless(adj.)無家可歸的n11advertise(v.)advertisement(n.)廣告；廣告活動詞匯拓展n12special(adj.)specially(adv.)特意地；專門地n13able(adj.)unable(反義詞)不能的disabled(adj.)肢體有殘疾的n14imagine(v.)imagination(n.)想象n15donate(v.)donation(

3、n.)捐贈物短語集錦n1take it easy從容；輕松；不緊張n2in general大體上；通常n3as soon as possible盡快地n4be_ willing to樂意(做某事)n5quite a few相當(dāng)多；不少n6dream of夢想；幻想；向往n7hold on to堅持；保持n8give out分發(fā)n9put off推遲n10set up建立；創(chuàng)辦短語集錦n11take after(在外貌、性格等方面)與(父母等)相像n12fix up修理；修補(bǔ)n13put up張貼；搭建n14ask for要；要求；請求n15hand out分發(fā)；發(fā)放n16work out產(chǎn)生結(jié)

4、果；發(fā)展；成功n17help (sb.) out幫助(某人)解決困難n18at onceright away立刻；馬上句型展示n1I like places where the weather is always warm.我喜歡天氣總是溫暖的地方。n2Id like to go somewhere relaxing我想去一個能使人感到輕松的地方。n3Why not consider visiting Paris？為什么不考慮一下去巴黎參觀呢？n4I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacatio

5、ns that your firm can offer我希望你能提供給我一些你們公司可以提供的有關(guān)度假種類的信息。n5Wed like to be away for about three weeks.我們想外出三個星期。n6Ill help you clean up the city parks.我想幫助你打掃城市公園。句型展示n7He looks sad.Lets cheer him up.他看起來很悲傷。讓我們使他高興起來。n8Not only do I feel good about helping other people，but I get to spend time doing

6、what I love to do.我不但為能夠幫助別人而感到快樂，而且還能利用這一機(jī)會做我喜歡做的事情。?？荚~匯n1considern【特別關(guān)注】nHe is considering going to study abroad.他正在考慮出國留學(xué)。nHave you considered what to do next？你考慮過下一步做什么嗎？nWe considered what we should do next.我們仔細(xì)考慮了下一步該做什么。n【拓展精析】nconsider意為“考慮”，后常接名詞、代詞、動詞ing形式、疑問詞to do、疑問詞引導(dǎo)的從句或that從句。nconside

7、r doing sth.考慮做某事n【活學(xué)活用】n1)Something has changed，so they are considering _C_ the plan.?？荚~匯nAto change BchangedCchangingDchangen2providen【特別關(guān)注】nThe teacher provided us with much useful information.nThe teacher provided much useful information for us.老師給我們提供了很多有用的信息。n【拓展精析】nprovide意為“提供；供給”，常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)：np

8、rovide sb.with sth.provide sth.for sb.給某人提供某物n【活學(xué)活用】n2)請向我們提供一些有關(guān)新書的信息。nPlease provide me with some information about new books.?？荚~匯n3)旅館為我們提供早餐。nThe hotel provides breakfast for us.n3filln【特別關(guān)注】nHe filled the cup with tea.他把杯子倒?jié)M了茶。n【拓展精析】nfill動詞，意為“裝滿；填滿”，fill.with.表示“用填滿”。nbe filled with是fill.with

9、.的被動形式，表示“充滿的；被填滿”，相當(dāng)于be full of。n【活學(xué)活用】n4)The basket is full of apples.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)nThe basket is filled with apples.?？季湫蚽1Not only do I feel good about helping other people，but I get to spend time doing what I love to do.對于幫助他人，我不但感覺很好，而且我還把時間花在了我喜歡做的事情上。n【典例在線】nNot only his parents but also he likes l

10、iving in China.不僅他父母而且他也喜歡居住在中國。nI like not only reading but also painting after school.放學(xué)后，我不僅喜歡看書而且喜歡畫畫。n【拓展精析】nnot only.but (also).不僅而且，連接兩個并列形式的詞或短語。當(dāng)它連接兩個并列形式的詞或短語作主語時，句中的動詞與離它最近的主語在人稱和數(shù)量上保持一致。?？季湫蚽【活學(xué)活用】n1)_B_ Tom _ Mary speaks good Chinese，so they can communicate with these Chinese students v

11、ery well.nANeither；nor BNot only；but alsonCBoth；and DEither；orn2I like the places where the weather is always warm.我喜歡天氣總是溫暖的地方。n【典例在線】nI like the city where the people are friendly.我喜歡這樣的城市，那兒的人們很友好。nI like the city which has many museums.我喜歡有很多博物館的城市。常考句型n【拓展精析】n這是兩句定語從句，第一句中的先行詞city在從句中是邏輯上的地點(diǎn)狀語，

12、因此用關(guān)系副詞where；第二句中先行詞city是從句的邏輯主語，因此用關(guān)系代詞which。通常where可用“介詞which”替代。即：I like the city where the people are friendly.I like the city in which the people are friendly.n【活學(xué)活用】n2)This is the room where they planned how to help the people in danger.This is the room in_which they planned how to help the pe

13、ople in danger.n3We cant put off making a plan.我們不能推遲制訂計劃。n【典例在線】nWe cant put it off.我們不能拖延了。?？季湫蚽We have to put off holding the sports meeting because of the weather.因為天氣原因，我們不得不推遲運(yùn)動會。n【拓展精析】nput off意為“推遲；延期”，off后接名詞或動名詞作賓語，若代詞作賓語則放在中間。nput相關(guān)短語：put away把收起來放好；put down放下；put into把放進(jìn)；put out熄滅；put on

14、穿上，上演；put up搭起(帳篷)；舉起；張貼；put ones heart into全身心投入。n【活學(xué)活用】n3)Attention，please.The flight has to be _B_ because of the thick fog.nAput on Bput offnCput away Dput up三易警示n1go on doing sth.，go on to do sth.，go on with sth.n【特別關(guān)注】nDont stop，go on doing your homework.不要停，繼續(xù)做作業(yè)。nAfter finishing his homework

15、，he went on to play computer games.完成作業(yè)以后，他接著去玩電腦游戲。nAfter drinking some water，Jim went on with his speech.喝了一些水后，吉姆繼續(xù)他的演講。n【拓展精析】ngo on doing sth.意為“繼續(xù)做某事”，指不間斷地做一件事。ngo on to do sth.意為“接著做另一件事”，指前后做的不是同一件事。ngo on with sth.意為“繼續(xù)做”，指前后做的是同一件事，但中間稍有停頓。三易警示n【活學(xué)活用】n1)Though he was very tired，he went on

16、 _B_ without having a rest.nAto walk BwalkingnCwith walking Dto walkingn2)When the farmers finished picking the apples，they went on _A_ the apples into the trucks.nAto put BputtingnCwith putting Dto puttingn2take after，look liken【特別關(guān)注】nMary really takes after her mother.瑪麗的確長得像她的母親。三易警示nThe man look

17、s like our headmaster.那個人看起來像我們的校長n【拓展精析】ntake after指在性格、氣質(zhì)和外貌等方面與某人相像或相似。nlook like只指在外貌或外表上相像或相似。n注意：take after屬于“動詞介詞”型短語，賓語無論是名詞還是代詞都必須放在after之后。n【活學(xué)活用】n3)The girl _A_ the woman.Maybe she is her daughter.nAtakes after Btakes carenClooks after Dlook liken3similar，samen【特別關(guān)注】三易警示nI saw something s

18、imilar in yesterdays newspaper.我在昨天的報紙上看到過類似的內(nèi)容。nMy problems are very similar to yours.我的問題和你的問題很相似。nPaul is very similar in appearance to his brother.保羅在外貌上和他的兄弟非常相似。nHer name and mine are the same.她的名字和我的相同。n【拓展精析】nsimilar形容詞，意為“相似的；類似的”，但并不完全一樣；same則表示“相同的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)完全相同或一致。nbe similar to和相似nbe similar in在某方面與相似nthe same as與相同三易警示n【活學(xué)活用】n4)我們對音樂的品位相近。nWe have similar taste in music.n5)所有的雞蛋看上去都相似，但沒有兩個雞蛋是完全相同的。nAll eggs are similar to one another，but not two eggs are the same as each other.