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1、UNIT 6 WHEN WAS IT INVENTED?(3)THIS INFORMATION COMES FROM YANG XUEHUIAT SHILI HIGH SCHOOL IN XIHE, GANSU.茶最早什么時(shí)候飲用?茶最早什么時(shí)候飲用?WHEN WAS TEA FIRST DRUNK?茶最早是在五千年前飲用的。茶最早是在五千年前飲用的。TEA WAS FIRST DRUNK ABOUT 5,000 YEARS AGO.茶是怎么發(fā)現(xiàn)的?茶是怎么發(fā)現(xiàn)的?HOW WAS TEA INVENTED?茶樹上的幾片葉子落入戶外篝火上茶樹上的幾片葉子落入戶外篝火上正在燒的水里,正在燒的水里,
2、SOME LEAVES FROM A TEA PLANT FELL INTO THE BOILING WATER OVER AN OPEN FIRE,過一會兒,水里散發(fā)出一股香味,過一會兒,水里散發(fā)出一股香味,水成棕色,水成棕色,AFTER SOME TIME, THE WATER PRODUCED A NICE SMELL AND BECAME BROWN. 神農(nóng)嘗了嘗棕色的水味道真香。神農(nóng)嘗了嘗棕色的水味道真香。SHEN NONG TASTED THE BROWN WATER AND IT WAS REALLY DELICIOUS. 就這樣,世界上最受歡迎的飲料之就這樣,世界上最受歡迎的飲
3、料之一茶被發(fā)現(xiàn)了。一茶被發(fā)現(xiàn)了。 AND SO, TEA, ONE OF THE WORLDS FAVORITE DRINKS, WAS INVENTED.茶圣是誰?陸羽。茶圣是誰?陸羽。 WHO IS CALLED “THE SAINT OF TEA”? LU YU IS. 茶經(jīng)是誰寫的?也是陸羽。茶經(jīng)是誰寫的?也是陸羽。 WHO WAS CHA JING WRITTEN BY?LU YU, TOO. 茶經(jīng)講了什么?茶經(jīng)講了什么? WHAT IS CHA JING ABOUT? 它講述了優(yōu)質(zhì)茶葉的生產(chǎn)技術(shù)和及它講述了優(yōu)質(zhì)茶葉的生產(chǎn)技術(shù)和及水的選用。水的選用。ITS ABOUT WHERE T
4、HE FINEST TEA LEAVES WERE PRODUCED AND WHAT KINDS OF WATER WERE USED.茶在什么時(shí)候被傳到其他國家?茶在什么時(shí)候被傳到其他國家? WHEN WAS TEA BROUGHT TO OTHER COUNTRIES? 在公元六到七世紀(jì)期間。在公元六到七世紀(jì)期間。DURING THE 6TH AND 7TH CENTURIES.世界上最好的飲品之一茶被偶然發(fā)世界上最好的飲品之一茶被偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了?,F(xiàn)了。ONE OF THE WORLDS DRINKS, TEA WAS INVENTED BY ACCIDENT.五千年前神農(nóng)最早飲用了茶。五千
5、年前神農(nóng)最早飲用了茶。 TEA WAS FIRST DRUNK BY SHEN NONG ABOUT 5,000 YEARS AGO. 茶葉落入沸水中散發(fā)出一股濃香味。茶葉落入沸水中散發(fā)出一股濃香味。A NICE SMELL WAS PRODUCED WHEN THE TEA LEAVES DROPPED INTO THE HOT WATER.在六到七世紀(jì)期間茶被傳到朝鮮和在六到七世紀(jì)期間茶被傳到朝鮮和日本。日本。 TEA WAS BROUGHT TO KOREA AND JAPAN DURING THE 6TH AND 7TH CENTURIES. 茶如今是許多國家之間的交易品。茶如今是許多
6、國家之間的交易品。 TEA IS NOW TRADED BETWEEN MANY DIFFERENT COUNTRIES.拉鎖是什么時(shí)候發(fā)明的?拉鎖是什么時(shí)候發(fā)明的?WHEN WAS THE ZIPPER INVENTED?它是它是1893年發(fā)明的。年發(fā)明的。IT WAS INVENTED IN 1893.它是誰發(fā)明的?它是誰發(fā)明的?WHO WAS IT INVENTED BY?是惠特科姆發(fā)明的。是惠特科姆發(fā)明的。IT WAS INVENTED BY WHITCOMB.茶什么時(shí)候被傳到朝鮮?茶什么時(shí)候被傳到朝鮮?WHEN WAS TEA BROUGHT TO KOREA? 在六到七世紀(jì)期間。在
7、六到七世紀(jì)期間。DURING THE 6TH AND 7TH CENTURIES.熱冰激凌勺是用來干什么?熱冰激凌勺是用來干什么?WHATS THE HOT ICE-CREAM SCOOP USED FOR? 它是用來服務(wù)極冷的冰淇淋。它是用來服務(wù)極冷的冰淇淋。ITS USED FOR SERVING REALLY COLD ICE-CREAM.亞歷山大亞歷山大1876年發(fā)明了電話。年發(fā)明了電話。ALEXANDER INVENTED THE TELEPHONE IN 1876.電話是電話是1876年亞歷山大發(fā)明的。年亞歷山大發(fā)明的。THE TELEPHONE WAS INVENTED BY A
8、LEXANDER IN 1876.冰箱廉價(jià)出售。冰箱廉價(jià)出售。THE FRIDGE WAS SOLD AT A LOW PRICE.我的相機(jī)在旅館房間里被人偷走。我的相機(jī)在旅館房間里被人偷走。 MY CAMERA WAS STOLEN FROM MY HOTEL ROOM BY SOMEONE.這些照片你是在哪兒拍這些照片你是在哪兒拍的?的?WHERE WERE THESE PHOTOS TAKEN BY YOU?我們接受父母建議不能獨(dú)自外出。我們接受父母建議不能獨(dú)自外出。WE WERE ADVISED BY OUR PARENTS NOT TO GO OUT ALONE.這本書被不同的作者翻
9、譯成不同的這本書被不同的作者翻譯成不同的語言。語言。 THE BOOK WAS TRANSLATED INTO DIFFERENT LANGUAGE BY DIFFERENT WRITERS.昨晚你受邀請參加了聚會,對吧?昨晚你受邀請參加了聚會,對吧?YOU WERE INVITED TO THE PARTY LAST NIGHT, WERENT YOU? 你為何不去?你為何不去?WHY DIDNT YOU GO? 突然發(fā)生了地震,突然發(fā)生了地震,THE EARTHQUAKE HAPPENED ALL OF A SUDDEN, 幸好村民們被送到安全地方。幸好村民們被送到安全地方。BUT LUC
10、KILY THE VILLAGERS WERE BROUGHT TO A SAFE PLACE.我們到那兒時(shí)門上鎖了,我們到那兒時(shí)門上鎖了,THE DOOR WAS LOCKED WHEN WE ARRIVED, 于是我們按下了門鈴。于是我們按下了門鈴。SO WE RANG THE BELL.有人告訴同學(xué)們課堂上不準(zhǔn)吃喝,有人告訴同學(xué)們課堂上不準(zhǔn)吃喝,THE STUDENTS WERE TOLD NOT TO EAT OR DRINK IN CLASS, 但魯比違規(guī)了,但魯比違規(guī)了,BUT RUBY BROKE THE RULE,就就在科學(xué)課上她開始吃餅干。在科學(xué)課上她開始吃餅干。 WHEN
11、SHE STARTED EATING A BISCUIT IN SCIENCE CLASS.曲奇餅深受被饑餓的孩子們在曲奇餅深受被饑餓的孩子們在20分分鐘內(nèi)吃完了。鐘內(nèi)吃完了。THE COOKIES WERE EATEN BY THE HUNGRY KIDS IN LESS THAN 20 MINUTES, 他們真吃了曲奇餅。他們真吃了曲奇餅。 AND THEY REALLY LIKED THEM.亞歷山大發(fā)明了電話,亞歷山大發(fā)明了電話, THE TELEPHONE WAS INVENTED BY ALEXANDER GRAHAM BELL. 他生于他生于1847年,年,HE WAS BORN
12、 IN 1847. 貝爾與托馬斯一同從事電話發(fā)明工貝爾與托馬斯一同從事電話發(fā)明工作。作。MR. BELL WORKED ON THE INVENTION OF THE TELEPHONE WITH THOMAS WATSON.1875年,貝爾通過與電話相似的設(shè)年,貝爾通過與電話相似的設(shè)備學(xué)會了發(fā)送音樂短信技術(shù)。備學(xué)會了發(fā)送音樂短信技術(shù)。IN 1875, MR. BELL LEARNED HOW TO SEND MUSICAL NOTES THROUGH AN INSTRUMENT SIMILAR TO A TELEPHONE.終于在終于在1876年發(fā)明了電話。年發(fā)明了電話。 FINALLY T
13、HE TELEPHONE WAS INVENTED IN 1876. 貝爾在電話里說的第一句話是,貝爾在電話里說的第一句話是,THE FIRST SENTENCE WAS SAID ON THE TELEPHONE BY MR. BELL WAS, “奧森先生,快過來,我想見你奧森先生,快過來,我想見你”。 “MR. WATSON, COME HERE; I WANT TO SEE YOU.” 如今在全世界使用電話。如今在全世界使用電話。 TODAY THE TELEPHONE WAS USED AROUND THE WORLD.薯片的來歷薯片的來歷THE HISTORY OF POTATO
14、CHIPS你吃過薯片嗎?你吃過薯片嗎?DO YOU EAT POTATO CHIPS? 吃過,挺酥脆的!吃過,挺酥脆的!YES. I THINK ITS QUITE CRISPY.你知道薯片是無意中被發(fā)明的嗎?你知道薯片是無意中被發(fā)明的嗎? DID YOU KNOW POTATO CHIPS WERE INVENTED BY MISTAKES?哇,我本來不知道此事。哇,我本來不知道此事。WOW, I DIDNT KNOW THAT.是誰發(fā)明的薯片呢?是誰發(fā)明的薯片呢?WHO INVENTED THEM? 洗耳恭聽吧。洗耳恭聽吧。 LET ME TELL YOU ABOUT IT.有一天一位顧客
15、來到喬治飯館,有一天一位顧客來到喬治飯館,ONE DAY A CUSTOMER CAME INTO GEORGE RESTAURANT, 點(diǎn)了一盤炸薯。點(diǎn)了一盤炸薯。ORDERED A PLATE OF FRIED POTATOES. 喬治端上來的炸薯片既厚又硬,喬治端上來的炸薯片既厚又硬,THE FRIED POTATOES THAT GEORGE TOOK WERE BOTH THICK AND HARD, 顧客沒吃。顧客沒吃。THE CUSTOMER HATED THEM.喬治氣沖沖地切著薯片,薄了更薄,喬治氣沖沖地切著薯片,薄了更薄, GEORGE ANGRILY CUT THE PO
16、TATOES THIN, EVEN THINNER, 烤很長時(shí)間直到酥脆為止,烤很長時(shí)間直到酥脆為止,COOKED THEM UNTIL THEY WERE CRISPY FOR A LONG TIME, 隨后撒上鹽。隨后撒上鹽。 THEN PUT LOTS OF SALT ON THEM.這位顧客特喜歡吃,還想吃。這位顧客特喜歡吃,還想吃。 THE CUSTOMER LOVED EATING THEM AND ASKED FOR MORE. 一傳十,十傳百,一傳十,十傳百, FROM MOUTH TO MOUTH, ONE BY ONE, 很快每個(gè)人都知道了,很快每個(gè)人都知道了,SOON E
17、VERYONE KNEW ABOUT THEM, 都來吃既薄又脆加鹽的薯片。都來吃既薄又脆加鹽的薯片。 CAME TO EAT THIN, CRISPY, SALTY POTATO CHIPS. 就這樣偶然間發(fā)明了薯片。就這樣偶然間發(fā)明了薯片。IN THIS WAY, POTATO CHIPS WERE INVENTED BY MISTAKE. 哇,我們今天還在吃薯片呢。哇,我們今天還在吃薯片呢。WOW, TODAY WE ARE STILL EATING POTATO CHIPS. 多酷的故事啊!多酷的故事啊! WHAT A COOL STORY!GOOD HABITS ACHIEVE BEAUTIFUL LIFE.TRY TO BE YOUR BEST.