大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(3) D卷 60分

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1、精品文檔，僅供學(xué)習(xí)與交流，如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除 大學(xué)英語(yǔ)3 一 、 句子翻譯（英譯漢） (共 5 題、0 / 15 分 ) 1、 The company has successfully expanded itsmarket. 2、 The result is not important; what isimportant is whether you have done your best. 結(jié)果并不重要，重要的是你是否已經(jīng)盡力了。 3、 Most people don’t realize the importance ofhealth until they lose

2、it. 大多數(shù)人直到失去了健康才意識(shí)到健康的重要性。 4、 Music is the universal language of mankind. 音樂(lè)是人類(lèi)的通用語(yǔ)言。 5、 The next step is to know what you shoulddo. 下一步是知道你該做什么。 二 、 語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題 (共 5 題、0 / 15 分 ) 1、 The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ________. A、 not to do B、 not to

3、 C、 do not to D、 not do it · 收藏該題 2、 Every one could see ______ was happening and ______ George was already ready. A、 that; / B、 what; that C、 that; that D、 what; / · 收藏該題 3、 ____ the two, Maiy is____ dancer. A、 Of...more gifted B、 In...the more gifted C、 In...more gif

4、ted D、 Of...the more gifted · 收藏該題 4、 “____ all three people in the car injured in the accident?” “No,____ only the two passengers who got hurt.” A、 Were...it was B、 Were...it were C、 Was...there was D、 Are...there is · 收藏該題 5、 The wind is ________. Let’s ________ the fence before

5、 a storm comes. A、 strengthen; strength B、 strong; strengthen C、 strength; strengthen D、 strengthening; strong · 收藏該題 三 、 閱讀理解 (共 5 題、0 / 25 分 ) 1、 Prehistoric men and women enjoyed a more varied diet than people do now, since they ate species of plant and several hundreds thousands

6、 types of living things. But only a tiny percentage of these were ever domesticated. Modern shops have hastened a trend towards specialization which began in the earliest days of agriculture. The food of the rich countries has become cheaper relative to wages. It is speedily distributed in supermark

7、ets. But the choice annually becomes less and less great. Even individual foods themselves become more standardized. We live in the world of carrot specially blunted in order to avoid making a hole in the bag, and the tomato grown to meet a demand for a standard weight of weighting tomatoes to a kil

8、o. Siri von Reis asks: "Only the three major cereals （谷物類(lèi)食物） and perhaps ten other widely cultivated species stand between famine and survival for the world's human population and a handful of drug plants has served Western civilization for several thousand years. A rather obvious question arises: A

9、re we missing something?" After all, there are 800 000 species of plant on earth. 1、The specialization of food was started by____. A、 the modern shops B、 the rich countries C、 the rise of agriculture D、 the emergence of supermarkets 1、 According to the passage, people in the West today s

10、urvive on____. A、 several thousand types of plants and cereals B、 special species planted one thousand years ago C、 a very small number of cultivated foods D、 carrots and tomatoes 1、In prehistoric times people____. A、 lived mainly on plant food B、 had a wide-ranging diet C、 were more

11、fussy about what they ate D、 ate much more than we do today 1、 Most of us have come to expect____. A、 food conforming to a set standard B、 no variation in our diet C、 a specialist diet D、 a reduction in food supplies 2、The conclusion seems to be that we____. A、 produce more food than

12、 we need B、 cultivate too many different species C、 could make use of more natural species D、 don't cultivate the right kind of food · 收藏該題 2、 human body is distributed(分布)in two different ways. Some fat people have a large chest and no waistline(腰身), looking rather like apples. Others are

13、 fatter below the waist, looking more like pears. Doctors in Cambridge, England have been examining the relationship between health and fat (脂肪)distribution. They find that the pear-shaped fat people have fewer problems than the apple-shaped fat people. What seems to be most important is not how mu

14、ch fat you have but where you have it. The doctors measured the apple-shaped women and pear--shaped women with X-ray scanners(X光掃描器). Human beings have two types of fat:one is outside fat, that is the fat below the skin, and the other is inside fat that lies inside the body. Using the X-ray scanners

15、, the doctors found that the “apples” have a large amount of inside fat. If this inside fat is much more than outside fat, it will probably cause health problems such as obesity(肥胖癥). The best treatment for obesity is to reduce the inside fat. But unfortunately diet treatment(飲食療法) simply makes an

16、apple-shaped person into a smaller apple and a pear-shaped person into a smaller pear. At the moment there is no effective way of reducing the inside fat. 0、 According to the relation between health and fatness _____________ A、 it’s better to be apple-shaped than to be pear-shaped B、 apple-sh

17、aped fat people have fewer problems than pear-shaped people C、 fatness is the most dangerous enemy to health D、 it’s better to be pear-shaped than to be apple-shaped 1、 According to what is mentioned in the passage, the best treatment for obesity at present is __________________. A、 to mak

18、e the body shape smaller B、 to reduce the amount of food and drinks C、 still to be found. D、 already known to those people in trouble 1、 The basic reason why some people suffer from obesity is that _______. A、 they are examined by X-ray scanners quite often B、 they take very little exer

19、cise every day C、 they eat too much D、 they have much more inside fat than is needed 1、The most important thing about fat people seems to be ___________. A、 the place where they have the fat B、 the amount of the outside fat they have C、 the amount of fat they have D、 the knowledge of wh

20、ich type of the fat people they belong to · 收藏該題 3、 On Thursday August 14th, a massive power failure switched off lights and shut down factories across a large area of the north-eastern United States and southern Canada. The outcome affected some of the world's biggest and busiest cities, includ

21、ing New York, Detroit, Cleveland and Toronto, leaving up to 60m people without electricity, equivalent to the entire population of France or Britain. So severe was the disruption (破壞) in New York State that its governor, George Pataki, declared a state of emergency. Confused workers spilled on to t

22、he streets, while thousands more were trapped for hours in lifts and hot, crowded subway trains. Lots of stranded (進(jìn)退兩難的) people ended up spending Thursday night on New York's streets. Thieves in Brooklyn in New York, and in Canada's capital, Ottawa, took advantage of the absence of streetlights and

23、 burglar alarms, and went on a looting spree (瘋狂搶掠). Officials were taken aback by the speed at which the chaos unfolded. President George Bush described the incident as a "massive national problem" and promised a full investigation into what caused it. That is still a matter of some debate. At fir

24、st, naturally, there were fears of terrorist involvement, but this was quickly ruled out. However, officials were left arguing about what had actually happened. The office of Canada's prime minister, Jean Chretien, said that a severe accident at a nuclear-power plant in Pennsylvania may have been th

25、e cause. Earlier, American and Canadian officials had said a fire or perhaps lightning had hit a power plant near Niagara Falls in New York State. 1、 Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?____ A、 Many streetlights and burglar alarms were stolen during the blackout.

26、 B、 Some terrorists were involved in the incident. C、 Officials were not sure what had caused the power failure. D、 President George Bush demanded a full investigation into the disruption in New York. 1、 It can be inferred from the passage that____. A、 Canada's prime minister knew what ha

27、d caused the power failure. B、 Water was spilt onto the streets by confused workers. C、 Only some large cities were affected by the power failure. D、 France has a population of about 60 million. 1、 Several cities were affected by the massive power failure on August 14th except____. A、 O

28、ttawa B、 Chicago C、 Brooklyn D、 Cleveland 1、 The word "outage" in Paragraph 1 can be best replaced by____. A、 power shortcut B、 power failure C、 disruption D、 massive national problem 2、 The power failure on August 14th brought about big chaos except that____. A、 stores wer

29、e robbed by the thieves. B、 a power plant near Niagara Falls was hit by a fire or lightning. C、 thousands of people were trapped in lifts D、 many people had to stay on streets for Thursday night. 4、 All of us have read thrilling stories in which the hero had only a limited and specified ti

30、me to live. Sometimes it was as long as a year; sometimes as short as twenty-four hours, but always we were interested in discovering just how the doomed man chose to spend his last days or his last hours. Such stories set up thinking, wondering what we should do under similar circumstances. What h

31、appiness should we find in reviewing the past, what regrets? Sometimes, I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day as if we should die tomorrow. Such an attitude would emphasize sharply the values of life. We should live each day with a gentleness, a vigor, and a keenness of appr

32、eciation which are often lost when time stretches before us in the constant repetition of more days and months and years to come. Most of us take life for granted. We know that one day we must die, but usually we picture that day as far in the future, when we are in pleasant health, death is all bu

33、t unimaginable. We seldom think of it. The days stretch out in an endless prospect. So we go about our little task, hardly aware of our listless attitude towards life. The same attitude, I am afraid, falls on the use of our abilities and senses. Only the deaf appreciate hearing, only the blind real

34、ize the various blessings that lie in sight. Particularly does this observation apply to those who have lost sight and hearing in adult life. But those who have never suffered loss of sight of hearing seldom make the fullest use of these blessed abilities. Their eyes and ears take in all sights and

35、sound hazily, without concentration, and with little appreciation. Seldom do people realize how good it is being in good health until they have fallen ill. It is the same old story of not being grateful without missing. 0、 When reading the thrilling stories, we usually ______. A、 have mercy o

36、n the doomed man B、 find many regrets in reviewing the past C、 have curiosity about the hero’s limited life D、 show great interest in our own lives 1、 The best title for this passage may probably be ______. A、 Making Use of Abilities and Senses B、 Not Being Grateful without Missing

37、 C、 Learning from Thrilling Stories D、 Giving a Hand to the Disabled 1、 The underlined word “hazily” in the last paragraph probably means ______. A、 enthusiastically B、 unclearly C、 happily D、 freely 1、 From the passage, we can learn that ______. A、 the author thinks it would

38、 be excellent to live if he should die the next day B、 many of us are able to make full use of our time C、 each of us should treasure what we have possessed today D、 the disabled are anxious to regain their abilities and senses · 收藏該題 5、 Jessica Alba rebelled(叛離) from her "strict" parents

39、when she was just five. The 29-year-old actress admits her Catholic(天主教) education made her want to "break away" from her mother Catherine and father Mark. She explained: "It's always been weird(古怪的) because I grew up in a very traditional, Catholic household. My parents were very strict but I brok

40、e away from that at an early age. I was a feminist（女權(quán)主義者） when I was five. These days, I am much more independent but I still respect their beliefs." As Jessica has grown older she has learnt to accept her parents' views, but still considers herself an independent woman. In her latest film 'Machet

41、e' Jessica gets to stab(刺) a love rival in the eye with her stiletto heels（鞋后跟）, something she thoroughly enjoyed. She said: "Walking in 3in heels wasn't as much fun as putting one in someone's eye. It was 104 degrees where we were shooting in Texas and they were not comfortable." Jessica - who ha

42、s a two-year-old daughter Honor with husband Cash Warren - is regularly referred to as one of the world's most beautiful women, but she doesn't think of herself as "sexy". She added in an interview with the Metro newspaper: "I don't really pay attention to that sexy image. It just goes with the cha

43、racter in the movie. At the end of the day, it's all a part of selling a product." 0、 This passage is mainly about ___. A、 a rebellious heart B、 a weird woman C、 a rebellious movie star Jessica D、 an interview with a newspaper 2、 From this passage we know that ___. A、 Jessica’s p

44、arents believe in Catholic B、 Jessica acted strangely in her children C、 Jessica is a very cruel woman who enjoys hurting others D、 Jessica rebelled her family because she hated Catholic 3、 Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage? A、 Although she is a rebel

45、lious woman, she still respects her parents’ beliefs B、 She got married and has a daughter. C、 She likes her characters in the movie D、 She cares more about her sexy image because she is very proud of her beauty 3、 Jessica Alba called herself feminist because ___. A、 she was often again

46、st her parents B、 she refused the training and education during her childhood by her parents C、 she was brought up in a very poor family D、 she didn’t like living with her parents · 收藏該題 四 、 選詞填空 (共 5 題、0 / 15 分 ) 1、 save ? ?pocket ? ?give ? ?types ? ?restaurant ? ?part High School Stu

47、dents and Working In the West, it is not uncommon for high school students to have a job. Teenagers like to take 1)____?pocket_____ in many expensive activities like sports, traveling and so forth, so they require more money than their parents would 2)_____save ?____ them. To earn some extra money

48、for their own expenses and also maybe to 3)____ ? ?give_____some money for college or a car, they will try to find a part-time job. The 4)____types_____ of work that are open to them usually include yard work, babysitting, bagging in a grocery store, working in a movie theater, working as a salesc

49、lerk, or working in a fast food 5)__ ?part_______ like McDonald’s. By working in their free time, these students can make some 6)____?restaurant ?_____money, gain social experience and get better prepared for their future. 2、 fitted ? ?carry ? ?strengthen ? ?warm ? ?habit ? ?add Be Tender to Your

50、 Feet Feet 1) __?carry______ us every day to the places we want to go. Taking good care of your feet means a lot to your health. Here are some suggestions for you to follow: First, go to a good shoe store, and be properly 2) __fitted______ for your shoes. Buy the best-quality shoes you can afford.

51、 Second, walking barefoot helps exercise the foot muscles. Doing this in the sand on a warm day will 3) ____strengthen____ your feet. What’s more, a daily foot bath can relax the feet. You may 4) __habit______ a bit of essential oil to a basin of hot water. After staying in the water for 15 minutes,

52、 your feet will feel relaxed and strengthened. Another thing in foot health is to keep your feet warm. Keeping hands and feet 5) ___add___ can help maintain heat in the entire body. Get into the 6) ___?warm__?add___ of taking care of your feet, and you will be richly rewarded. 3、 sisters????? len

53、t????? found????? lonely????? hometown????? sharing Friends Two yearsago, I left my ___? lent?______ to start my college life in this strange city. I knewit was time for me to learn to depend on myself. But facing a completely newplace, I was homesick and___sisters______. Luckily, my former classm

54、ates wrote me alot of letters during this period,? __? lonely??_______ with me their experiences intheir new schools. Meanwhile, my roommates _____lent____ me a hand. They helped medeal with every difficulty I met both in study and in life. They said that wewere ____sharing_____ since we had the sam

55、e goal in life. With their help, I quicklyfitted in with the new school life and _? hometown________ myself in an exciting newworld. · 收藏該題 4、 train ? market ? wrong ? attend ? less ? benefit Although many high school students hold the idea that to have a bright and successful future you must

56、1）____market _____ a university, this is not necessarily true. Not everyone is suited for or even wants to go to college. There is absolutely nothing 2）____train_____ with giving up a four-year degree to learn a trade or skill at vocational schools. In many cases, high school graduates can actually

57、 3） __less ? ______ more from vocational schools than from universities. Vocational schools cost 4） _ wrong_______ than most universities. Programs offered at vocational schools 5） ___benefit_____ students to become auto mechanics, nurses, plumbers, and computer technicians, and their job 6）____ att

58、end____ is stable. · 收藏該題 5、 past ? ?probably ? ?held important ? ?spring ? ?Oscars Film Festivals and Awards The first major film festival was 1)________ in Italy in 1932. Today, hundreds of festivals are held every year. The largest and 2)________ the best-known festival is held in Cannes,

59、 France. Other 3)________ festivals take place in Venice, Berlin, London, Moscow, New York City and San Sebastian, Spain. The best known movie awards are made each 4)________by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. These awards, called the Academy Awards, or 5)________ , are presented for

60、 outstanding achievements in filmmaking during the 6)________ year. · 收藏該題 五 、 句子翻譯（漢譯英） (共 5 題、0 / 15 分 ) 1、 《哈利·波特》系列很受兒童歡迎。 The Harry Potter series is very popular with children. 2、 我生病時(shí)她來(lái)看我，真是體貼周到。 · 收藏該題 3、 他學(xué)習(xí)任何語(yǔ)言都有困難. · 收藏該題 4、 動(dòng)畫(huà)片給人們帶來(lái)娛樂(lè)。(amusement) ? Cartoon is bring pe

61、ople to amusement. · 收藏該題 5、 就我們所知，地球是人類(lèi)可以居住的唯一星球。(as far as) · 收藏該題 六 、 寫(xiě)作 (共 1 題、0 / 15 分 ) 1、 現(xiàn)在，許多城里人喜歡到農(nóng)村過(guò)周末。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，為西山農(nóng)場(chǎng)(The West Hill Farm) 在ChinaDaily上寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)介。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括： ●位于重慶城的西邊，離城有10公里乘公交車(chē)可以直接到達(dá) ●工人：200人 ． ●規(guī)模；800畝，·是重慶市第二大農(nóng)場(chǎng) ●動(dòng)物：農(nóng)場(chǎng)上養(yǎng)有豬、牛、羊等許多種動(dòng)物 ●水果：農(nóng)場(chǎng)上種有蘋(píng)果、梨、橘子等20多種優(yōu)質(zhì)水果 ●休閑方式：游人可以在本農(nóng)場(chǎng)釣魚(yú)、野餐、學(xué)飼養(yǎng)動(dòng)物、摘水果等 ●聯(lián)系電話：023-67834618 注意： 1．短文須包括所有要點(diǎn)，不要逐字翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使文章連續(xù)、通順; 2．詞數(shù)100左右。 Welcome TO the West Hill Farm The West Hill Farm 窗體底端 【精品文檔】第 13 頁(yè)