國(guó)家開放大學(xué)電大專科《英語(yǔ)閱讀(1)》2023-2024期末試題及答案(試卷代號(hào):2155)
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1、國(guó)家開放大學(xué)電大??啤队⒄Z(yǔ)閱讀(1)》2023-2024期末試題及答案(試卷代號(hào):2155) Purl I Directions: Rend pa^agi1 ) cnrefulh and finish qucslions 1-10 心 required. <30 points> 3 points each) Passage 1 TITLE tROBOT R Vlilii r User s Comment: * I hr r.:bbn r me. It looks like n k:(l5e ganu bu; it f h nclunJIy viry chnilf n^ing. I
2、don *1 think much pf the grwplues^ bu< (hr mws 3、IGHT FLIGHT
t str *5 Commvnl / Awful! Xnt init renting n! ;ilL The chnrnvtvr^ nrr boring.
In (act t lhe whole g;*me is stupid nnd f hv grAphirs unit rnusii nrr rmlly lernbk too> '
TITl.EtSPEEl) SHOOTER
User1 s Comment:4 It baring. Yoh just shoot nl things that come at you fnstrr md fzm They nil 4、look niorr or lvs> the same — just nasty blobK I don" t bkt? lh?r stnind efforts either. ?
7THa£:TE4Af SPIRIT
I srcr* s Comment: a Thi5 ;? a gnvd gwntj All ihf Imnous loot bull player You can choose differem teams ami have romplvtcly dtffrrrni garnt^< 1 wi』h the graphics &n 5、??n - hit dew run *
TITLE :OUS〃!
l*serf5 Comment / My favourite1 Super grnplitr^ and lots of w.iys of phiynig> And the satirnl effects are rcrilly renlisiic!# and I love I he two drivers!
QuestSn* 1-In arc bincd on 】.
Directions!
Rend these comnirnt^ nboul the gnnws in Piisjuige I and then deri 6、de whether sfatemenU IT。arc true or false. Write I for (rue nnd E for fnlsr against the number of ihr Hem on your nivnvcr sheet.
1. Vh^tc i, vr^rjnnvnted on in ihrrv of ihu ?4iorl passages.
2. Cluiractrr? in iwn rif ihr gam vs art1 wry wU! liked.
3. (tniphies of "Xt?hr Ehght" arc fahulons.
I. °S 7、peed Sbncilfrrt is a ?;tnM of
5. “ I cbni Spirif* is u vnlkylwii! rhde,
6. The sftuiul < ffcdH of H 1 earn Spirit0 arc %*ery clcur.
7 I hr user likvs thr-「niphir Jif " Rdbut HnhlnT* Vi i y mih H.
K. h most prolxably zi car driving L: 8、 I hc u心 hkes MCrnsh° vrry much.
Pari U
Rend pasMigc^ ' & ?? and then choose(hi ansMer fioni the rh 9、 u c-ocnputrr ^ofiwart? which nm
uuiom.sticnlly Irnn-Hlr Inh-rnct fib s inin the Chinese longuagc<
The 5ollw;irr !ui> the capacity tn irnnslnlr 13。.。你 I 'hnior rhararlrrs pcx hour, with 80 perevni oi ihr u.nnl content 10、vriri- \hv ilrvi hipmeni of lIp: Inn mcM in rhinfi 、 lh? languugt luirrien Many Chinese um?m feel tlut I heir English ts itmiJequAte for opr/ating the lnttrnetf which is prvdomin^ntly in English.
Ucvelopmrni of irnn^httion $oftwair is pan of ;i h^h irch pragrnrn introiliH-cd by the State Scienrr an 11、d trchnology Commission in ihc mid 198g
The soitwarcw jointly devrlopud by u rc^rarrh in^tiluir ht\d n univvrMly in southwest China9Sichuan Provincca runs in ihc W indows ctivjronrntLit. LkcK can use a mouse tn acnievc in^innt iranxLlions# wlniv nidint^ining the ongiurbl format of 12、t ures. Questions 1 1*15 arc based un Pnssuyv 2.
IL The paststtRc is mostly t^ken from .
A< a nrw^pjsper B; a m$iw,tw
C. u novel
12> Which uf ihr following pl)Ta$v5 can lx* used io rcpincc the word “hinder" in ihc Mmscc? " Tlw major proble m hindering ih< dcrvelopmcnt n! I hr Inirrnri in china i 13、m the language hnniert "
A< hnlrfinu on |£ holding to
(? holding hark
13- li cnu hr inG rri d (rutn thr passoge i!v)r Infi nu I L rnuinly fept-rHlnl thrnuuh
A. Chmc H Engliiih
C? Cftrinmi
11. Whu I: 14 du* fi Jkjwing 14、h trrh programme.
11 II is ilcvrlopril by a n^f nrrh inj?iilinr find a muvrrMiy in Iknjm*
(.Il riin> m hr Win 必卜 rtn :ronnit-nl
flu an)nn 15、a < r>mputrr to control ihe cuxsor *; nioscrnrni.
Pa^sagr 3
('h&ngeA in Livelihood
/\l1IIIORIIA LIVE S( HOf.ARS plnre C hino *s social ilrvrlopmvnl Mt thr * lower mcdtuni l 16、5 hn\r clunigri! for Ih-hi r or %vnrse :<> u resnh< Hrvwevert ?odwy a genera! improvement i,cvulrnt. Since 1978 hi particular* ninny proplre h |if<*-htylr^ hnve improved mt ji groller pnrr than in the prvviou、3() ye/ns.
ChinrHc have no: onfy improved on their dim clnihiriR ? brruHirtK /tnc! I ho pr 17、oducts ihry r^Try dn> ? Inn rhrir ili^pos?bk rnrtinie hit” al^o >:rown a* %vc!|t Hy the end of Judp I995. rural nnil urhnn hnnk savings nmaunicd lo 3.51 二billion yinine
Figures siiow that since the 1990n enrrnniinications ? tjuipnicnt. htiuscs^ apxirinirnts und cars have begun in replace TV refrige 18、niiors and washing muchimr (which in I urn T€| lured hik? m? watrhrs ahi! Moving machines nl the beginning ol rlir t 9KDs) the individuul vonsnnipnnn i“?ms.
Accof 19、c nhotivb. I he Chineiv Pom ami 1 rltcommwniraJinris Minimir> plans 120 million n? w phone hne^ for ihr year 200G< or a ph(nvr for rvery nrhuti hniischnlrl> i nilny fax rnarhiiie$? smptHm and tnnhile phones arc very cfjinjnon hiuJ fder “ bonmniK mArkrt.
Qurjiticm* 16-20 nrr based on Passage 3.
16. 20、「he pasjaRf js mofitly inkvn from .
A. a nrwFpMpt^r It u nmgnzinr
(\ a nnvp|
17 Thr htntriicv " Clnn? Ims gonr ilirough ^rvrral and turn^ siiicc 1!“9" mas mcnn I hut ?
A. China has changed for belter mhcc 1949
K C hina ba< ehi^n^cd For worst since 1949
(\ Chinn ha - f hrnu^h many np^ ;inil iln 21、wns
IK Which of (lie kdhrwin只 is XOT arnohK lhe list of ihirws that (^bnicsr Iiavc imurovctl on?
A、bicte 11 Schoalmn
C? Moiicy for savin?t
19. Artordnu: io ihr pw”& . which of rhr fallowing oppuired 血比b m ihv result of rrpl^cerncnt?
A. Apnrtmrnt^ B> Waslung nixchlnes.
C. \V:HchtN<
20t urh^n r 22、rMdcnis have installed home phnnes.
A. 100,000 U 120 milhon
C? Seven p? r/<*nl of
Pnrl 111
Qut^tinns 21 - 30 urv on Passage I. i 20 |M?intsf ? points each)
Passage 4
How to Usr London Felephnnes
(1) Tvlerjhonv calls tti Britnin nrr in two clusbesi local cull$< and trunk caHs. Short diMnnve cn 23、lh of up to about iw< nty railed nrc closed os loc/il r^lls. nml all calls ovrr Songer distances an classed ns trunk rnll*,
(2) In London, telephones now have all figure number? which dn tint include nn cxi hnngr nnme: for example . 071 222-2^70. If you makv a ior^l ttlcphorn cal) in Lobcdu Ui n su 24、bjccribcr in iRrtdoH, you le;:vc oui I he 071 ind ds a I only lhe last bt vrn figures of the number of iht person whom you nrr rnlliKg^ Tn nu:kc n uimk cxdl tn or Irpm Lnndon# you dial ali the ligurnb of ihe subscribers nwmbtn
l 3) Thr rK 25、n<*r Lojidori art at prcKrni pnrncd in tour dircc 26、irlvphonr nuinhor on rhi riRh: ^kIv.
< I1 A11 call boxtrs m Lorn Ion an nn ih< STI) y%、m? which has nuw htcn extended lo all p.irt5 nf BrnniH. I h( h tiri - SI I? >:uu 27、eul minihrr^. An S I I) ttlephanr i,tisti/jlly fr? < ? un 28、xs A< 5mm 亦 you hm/ I hi、y“u put ynur rnatiry in ihv Ma anil you en stnrt to sprak. To make n I rank rail by STD# you iuimb< r fur tin? lown that vnu urt r/tllttig nnd ibcti ih
29、5
! hr pnylone Ihrn >tnps. din I firsi the STD vodr of the subsen ben For Bnnu.il >5 0272; i{ you
Bristol 294u20* you wquhI dial 0272 291020- When your itinr is up the pnyfi?nr is rfpehtcil; if ynu wish tn caritinur your talk, you musi then pm more nioury into the s*ot. The length of tinv nllowt 30、!il i. dDublrd between 6 p. m. nnd E a. rn. \ow pay phones work sb?hrly ddkrvntlye hewevrr.
<5)BcftKk\5 he S I I) syntrn. ? iIhtv i> nlsxi ;in InluTiujlmnal Suhsvnbcr I bull ng servtev lor making Ivlephone calb 10 most of ihr ronnfries of Europe? but sonn rails can only bt made fruni tvlcplmno with 31、out n coin hn& Yau ran dial direct to many places ui Francet Belgium# tjvrnmny < LuXcrnlMHirge the Nel her Linds, nud Swikccf land.
((J A sprcml recorded telephone ndonnaiion service is provided rvrry iky for visitors in London. This srrvirr give? vtMtors delniR ol the mnin events of the day in and 32、 aremnd Lundon. The rnfominiinn is rvconird in limr hingu/igrs: English. Ercnrht (ierman nnd S科n>sh. Wlitn you wukt up iti the momiri^: And ynu want 10 know u bat the weather will be like in London? du! 246 8901: and. ii you want to know unw? dull 123; Directions-
Read passage 4 and then decide nhl 33、ch of the sUtemenK afirr it wre TRUE and which ^rv EjiIsc. On your answer sheet > indicate T for I KI IE or F for FAI^>E ugainNt the number for ruch of items 21* 30 hir the nnstvers von cho<>bc.
2L Tf kphoiiv c ills tti Brtiatn can ht 1 .ns<)Iiril inin (svo 34、 “ills
'!?. If you nil freun Izindnn lr ? Tuhscrih—r in I undoru you nvrd t-n dull 0^1 hrM.
23. If you want to know the telephone number of Mr Wj]linms. you need 10 look it up in I hr 35、c on lhe left side of the column in a telephone (hrceinry^
25. <)nly Hu 3II boxes nt Luridnn nrr now e>ti ilw ST11 36、l STI? umjr mnnher first.
28. All rall$ ran be mack- from n lrphoncs wiih n a>in |x^x<
29. II you tn L<)tiiJoH> you c/m even gel itiforniniioti over IclvphonL ni l*hinc>t\
Ynu rxin wen gel infdminuon nbrnn lime in hy Hinh】甲 123,
Pari IV
Rrnd j nn 37、 and clear ms
possible. (20 points? I point> each)
Passugr
Swininiitig is nne nf Rhn 38、Iwrn. By five nr sixt ? chihi knnwn frnr if wnh r? a v?? Iy important thing tn know. It1 s wiw to be afraid? to woRrnze tru< dnr農(nóng)er. Young ones urHb-rsuind ihnl thv wafrr con sornchmc^ he very dangrrons^
Tn really brnrfit from swimmings evrry ^wimmrr should b anu nh 5o(^n pn-sililct ihrse faiir Iwt 39、iH: Mrokes; hui:rrfly> harkiurokis hrcjist^rmkvt And a rawlt I [et?l dun one of ibr hn-hsistrnkc i? different from thr others# since some youns swimmers use ihis ?iroke nniurully# wiihonl any Uiiining<
In swimming thert? Mr rules t-vrry swimmer should luUow:
< 1 ) \fvrj swim /ilnnr! Xo rnuiter bow 40、 gcxid you arc in thr watrxf dtirieI n 41、ckuiKvrou* inck^ is nn good< Swim sMdy anti y?H)will continut- tn 5wim and Jiliw.
(3) lX)n*i smoke. Swimming depend?: nn n htahhy body: Rood Iung5 are pari of iL
(4) Work a! any nrtivjty ih?! builds muscles.
QurMlun、31-35 are bn^ed on Pa55:igc 5.
31. When nin littk children Icurn to swim?
32. W 42、hy doe^ (he nuihor thmk five is lh< bebi 43、s each)
LT
2.F XF 4.T &F
6. !?
7. F 8.T 9.T 10.T
Pstrl II (30 polntMt 3 points c?ch>
ILA
12, C 13, B 14. B 15. C
16. A
J7.C MB 19> A 20.C
Pari 111 (20 poinUt 2 points each)
2LE
22. F 23. T 24. T 25. E
26. F
27. T 28. F 29. F 30. T
Purl IV (20 points? 4 points each)
3L As soon ns they 44、 wn1k<
32. Because the nuthar thinks by five or xix> a child knows fear of w汨u? a very iniportnnt thing In know.
33. Butier(ly? backstroke> breaststroke*,nd crnwL
31, ^onic youiig swimmers usr this Pirokr naturally? without any trainings
35. I) Nrvrr swim nlonr!
2) Don*I 明 beyond your
3) Don*I srnokc.
t) Work n( Any nrtivKy tluit builds
(either two of ihcfic will be ()K.)
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