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1、2013屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件外研版全國(guó)通用Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe選修選修8assume that 假定，認(rèn)為assumeto be 認(rèn)為是；假定是assume the duty 承擔(dān)責(zé)任assuming that 假定(作狀語(yǔ))Its generally assumed that 普遍認(rèn)為詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊1. assume vt. 假定；假設(shè)；承擔(dān)；呈現(xiàn)I didnt see your car, so I assumed youd gone out.我沒(méi)看見(jiàn)你的車，所以我認(rèn)為你出去了。詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊1. assume
2、 vt. 假定；假設(shè)；承擔(dān)；呈現(xiàn)assumed adj. 假定的，假的under an assumed name 用假名assumption n. 假定；假設(shè)on the assumption that 假定；假設(shè)make an assumption that 假定；認(rèn)為知識(shí)拓展詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊1. assume vt. 假定；假設(shè)；承擔(dān)；呈現(xiàn)完成句子_ stress is caused by too much work. 普遍認(rèn)為，壓力是工作過(guò)重所致。Its generally assumed that 詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊1. assume vt. 假定；假設(shè)；承擔(dān)；呈現(xiàn)完成句子We all
3、can go out for a picnic this afternoon, _ that the others agree.A. to assume B. assumedC. assume D. assuming【解析】 D考查習(xí)慣用法。句意：假定其他人都同意的話，我們今天下午就可以去野餐。assuming (that)“假定，假設(shè)，假如”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊2. acknowledge vt. 承認(rèn)，告知(收到)，感謝acknowledge sth. / thatclause 承認(rèn)acknowledgeas / to be 認(rèn)為是(常用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))acknowledge
4、each other 相互打招呼acknowledge ones letter 向某人表示信已收到It is widely acknowledged that 是大家公認(rèn)的 詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊2. acknowledge vt. 承認(rèn)，告知(收到)，感謝Yao Ming is acknowledged as one of the best basketball players in China and he is our pride.姚明被公認(rèn)為是中國(guó)最優(yōu)秀的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一，他是我們的驕傲。詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊2. acknowledge vt. 承認(rèn)，告知(收到)，感謝完成句子I _ the tr
5、uth of his statement.我承認(rèn)他說(shuō)的是事實(shí)。_ the best player in the world. 普遍認(rèn)為他是世界最佳球員。acknowledgeHe is widely acknowledged to beaccuse sb. of (doing) sth. charge sb. with sth. 控告 / 指責(zé)某人做了某事(參見(jiàn)必修4 M1)accuse sb. as 控告 / 指責(zé)某人為accuse sb. for sth. 為某事指責(zé)某人 詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊3. accuse vt. 控告，譴責(zé)，指責(zé) They accused him of taking b
6、ribes.他們控告他受賄。詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊3. accuse vt. 控告，譴責(zé)，指責(zé) accuser n. 原告the accused 被告 知識(shí)拓展詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊3. accuse vt. 控告，譴責(zé)，指責(zé) 完成句子A woman committed suicide after_ _ stealing over $100,000 from work. 一名女性在被起訴從單位盜竊10萬(wàn)美元后自殺。The judge asked _ to stand up.法官要求被告起立。being accused of / being charged withthe accused詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊3.
7、 accuse vt. 控告，譴責(zé)，指責(zé) 完成句子 Are you _ me of lying to headmaster? Im sure you said.A. accusing B. scoldingC. reminding D. telling詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊3. accuse vt. 控告，譴責(zé)，指責(zé) 完成句子【解析】 A考查詞義辨析和搭配。問(wèn)句句意：你是因?yàn)槲覍?duì)校長(zhǎng)撒謊而指責(zé)我嗎？accuse sb. of (doing) sth. “指責(zé) / 控告某人”，符合要求；scold “責(zé)備；指責(zé)”，和for 連用；remind sb. of “提醒某人”；tell sb. of “告訴
8、某人”，均不合題意。 詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊3. accuse vt. 控告，譴責(zé)，指責(zé) 完成句子The soldier was _ of running away when the enemy attacked. A. scolded B. charged C. accused D. punished詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊3. accuse vt. 控告，譴責(zé)，指責(zé) 完成句子【解析】C考查動(dòng)詞辨析?？蓮慕樵~角度考慮：scold和punish與for連用；charge 作“控告”講時(shí)，與with連用，故這三個(gè)詞均被排除。accuse用法為accuse sb. of (doing) sth.。 swear
9、at sb. / sth. 咒罵，詛咒swear to do sth. / thatclause 發(fā)誓做swear to sth. 斷言；肯定；保證swear sb. to do sth. 使某人發(fā)誓做某事 詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊4. swear vi. & vt. 發(fā)誓，起誓，宣誓，咒罵 The witness swore to tell the truth.證人宣誓保證講實(shí)話。詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊4. swear vi. & vt. 發(fā)誓，起誓，宣誓，咒罵 完成句子I dont like to hear children _.我聽(tīng)不得孩子們說(shuō)臟話。He said he was there all t
10、he time, but Ill _ I never saw him. 他說(shuō)他一直在那兒，但是我肯定我從未見(jiàn)到他。swearing swear consult with sb. 同某人商量consult sb. about sth. 咨詢某人有關(guān)某事；就某事向某人征求意見(jiàn)consult a map / the dictionary / ones notebook 查閱地圖 / 查字典 / 查看筆記 詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊5. consult v. 商量，磋商；會(huì)診，咨詢，考慮，求教；查閱 In order to make sure of the answers, you had better con
11、sult reference books.為了保證答案的正確性，你最好查閱一下參考書。 詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊5. consult v. 商量，磋商；會(huì)診，咨詢，考慮，求教；查閱 consultant n. 顧問(wèn)，會(huì)診醫(yī)師 知識(shí)拓展完成句子In my view, you must _ your parents.依我看來(lái)，你必須和你父母商量。 consult with Much to her relief, she saw the door open.使她大感欣慰的是，她看到門開(kāi)了。 短語(yǔ)精釋短語(yǔ)精釋1. to ones relief 使某人感到寬慰的是 relieve vt. 減輕；換班；救濟(jì)；調(diào)劑
12、relieve ones feelings 發(fā)泄某人的感情知識(shí)拓展短語(yǔ)精釋短語(yǔ)精釋1. to ones relief 使某人感到寬慰的是 完成句子It was _ to us to find the children safe.發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子們平安無(wú)事，我們感到很欣慰。They could suggest nothing _ the crisis.他們想不出任何辦法來(lái)減輕危機(jī)。 a reliefto relieve短語(yǔ)精釋短語(yǔ)精釋2. make it 獲得成功；(尤指困難情況下)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)，趕上，能參加；渡過(guò)難關(guān)，幸免于難 知識(shí)拓展make it big 取得極大成功make it through 熬
13、過(guò)，挺過(guò)make it to 及時(shí)趕到make it time 就定為某個(gè)時(shí)間吧All three astronauts made it safely back to Earth.3個(gè)宇航員都安全地返回了地球。 短語(yǔ)精釋短語(yǔ)精釋2. make it 獲得成功；(尤指困難情況下)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)，趕上，能參加；渡過(guò)難關(guān)，幸免于難 完成句子I believe I have the talent to _.我相信我有能力成功。How did you _ (渡過(guò)) the hard days? make itmake it through1.In spite of all our advanced techn
14、ology, the world is still only at the very beginning of its voyage into space. 盡管我們掌握了現(xiàn)在的全部先進(jìn)技術(shù)，我們這個(gè)世界依然只處于太空旅行的起步階段。 句型探究句型探究at the very beginning of 在一開(kāi)始的時(shí)候(后接表時(shí)間或事情的名詞)at the very beginning of the year 年初 1. In spite of all our advanced technology, the world is still only at the very beginning of
15、 its voyage into space.句型探究句型探究at the beginning 從一開(kāi)始to begin with 首先，第一from beginning to end 從頭到尾，自始至終in the beginning 當(dāng)初，開(kāi)始時(shí)知識(shí)拓展1. In spite of all our advanced technology, the world is still only at the very beginning of its voyage into space.句型探究句型探究完成句子_， she is too young for that kind of job.首先，
16、她做這種工作年紀(jì)還太小。I want to know about this thing now _.現(xiàn)在我要知道此事的始終。 To begin with from beginning to end 2. Incredible as it may seem, both the observations of science and the evidence of our eyes lead to the inescapable assumption that盡管看起來(lái)不可思議，但科學(xué)觀測(cè)以及我們?nèi)庋劭吹降淖C據(jù)都必然會(huì)讓我們做出一個(gè)設(shè)想 句型探究句型探究Incredible as it may s
17、eem Although it may seem incredible，這是由as 引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。Child as he is, he knows a lot.雖然他是個(gè)孩子，但懂的東西很多。 2. Incredible as it may seem, both the observations of science and the evidence of our eyes lead to the inescapable assumption that句型探究句型探究完成句子_ in our class, he speaks English the best. 他雖然在我們班年齡最小，但英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得最好。_， he didnt pass the exam. 盡管他可能努力了，但考試不及格。_， he doesnt want to buy it. 他雖然很喜歡那輛車，但不想買它。 Youngest as he isTry as he mightMuch as he likes the car
高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module5 The Conquest of the Universe課件 外研版選修8
