中考英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)完型填空 新聞報(bào)道類(lèi)

《中考英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)完型填空 新聞報(bào)道類(lèi)》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《中考英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)完型填空 新聞報(bào)道類(lèi)（14頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、 中考復(fù)習(xí)完型填空——新聞報(bào)道類(lèi)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí) （一） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意．然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 If a snake bites you, take a photo with your mobile phone! It may save your life. This is the surprising 41 of a British cook. One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. He

2、picked up a dish from the table, and 42 a snake appeared ... and bit him on the hand. A few days earlier, the snake came to the 43 from Asia in a box of bananas. It climbed out of the box and 44 under the dish. “I went to try to pick it up and it bit me again, I threw it

3、 45 the kitchen, and it landed in the fridge. So I closed the door,” Mr. Jackson said. Anyway, Mr. Jackson stayed 46 and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. Soon his 47 began to ache and he went to hospital. Then his chest began to hurt. Doctors couldn’t say wha

4、t was wrong 48 they didn’t know what kind of snake it was. Then Mr. Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo. The doctors 49 it to London Zoo. When they knew the kind of snake, they could give Mr. Jackson the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day. “So my advice

5、 is this: If a snake bites you, pick up your phone. Take 50 photo first and then show the photo to the doctors,” suggests Mr. Jackson. “Oh, and if the snake doesn’t smile for the photo, don’t worry!” 1．A. chance B. advice C. excuse D. business 2．A. suddenly B. nearly C. especially

6、 D. fortunately 3．A. garden B. hospital C. restaurant D. school 4．A. hung B. hid C. jumped D. ran 5．A. under B. into C. towards D. across 6．A. cool B. noisy C. pleased D. afraid 7．A. foot B. leg C. hand D. mouth 8．A. but B. though C. so D. be

7、cause 9．A. wrote B. sent C. sold D. taught 10．A. his B. her C. its D. their （二） Senior high school life is a very new experience. Li Ruomeng, 16, a Senior 1 student at Shanghai No 8 High School, thinks that he has become more responsible (有責(zé)任感的) 1 he b

8、egan to study in an all-boys class. Li is studying in one of the first all-boys classes in Shanghai. The classes were started 2 September, 2012. Besides common subjects 3 math and English, the all-boys classes take some special courses. They’ve learned how to stay safe in earthquakes and

9、 fires. Li is looking forward to courses in the mountains. “That 4 be exciting and useful. I can’t wait to see if I can live by 5 in the mountains.” said Li. From eight months of study, the students have got a lot from 6 and also made progress in their studies. But there are still

10、some worries that boys in the class may be 7 to get on with girls. Lu Qisheng, the school’s headmaster, doesn’t agree with that. “The boys told me they have more ways to get on with 8 ,” Lu told China Daily. “One boy goes to next-door classes to 9 girls stories, while another likes to

11、 show girls how to dance.” The school is planning 10 four more all-boys classes this September. “What we try to do is to help boys do their best and achieve their greatest potential (潛能),” Lu said. 11．A. until B. after C. since D. when 12．A. at B.

12、in C. on D. for 13．A. such as B. for example C. as D. because of 14．A. can’t B. must C. may D. shouldn’t 15．A. itself B. themselves C. myself D. yourself 16．A. their teachers B. common sub

13、jects C. special courses D. the mountains 17．A. clever B. friendly C. happy D. afraid 18．A. parents B. classmates C. teachers D. girls 19．A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk 20．A. to close B. to start C. to

14、finish D. to give （三） Working parents feel that they are not giving their children enough care. They think that their children feel　1　and 　2　 to spend more time with them. Scientists in some colleges have found that working parents believed that they knew 　3　 their c

15、hildren, but 　4 had ever asked their children what they thought. So scientists interviewed (采訪) over 1,000 children of working mothers or fathers to　5　 what they wanted. They asked the children　6　they wanted their parents to stay　　7　 and some　8　questions．After they collected the answers, it was 9

16、 that only 10% of the children in their study said that they wanted more time with their parents. _10_, the children who were interviewed said they wanted their parents to give more 11 to them. They said that their parents were as 12 as a bee. When they were asked about what they 13 most, a l

17、arge number of the children said that they wanted to feel important and 14 . So parents should know what their children really want and how to get along 15 with them. 21．A. tired B. afraid C. unhappy D. worried 22．A. think B. let C. ask D. want 23．A

18、. of　　 B. at　　　　 C. about　　　　　 D. over 24．A. every one B. someone C. anyone D. no one 25．A. try out B. find out C. take out D. put out 26．A. whether B. why C. when D. how 27．A. behind B. at home C. away

19、D. up 28．A. other B. others C. the other D. the others 29．A. surprising B. important C. necessary D. useful 30．A. But B. Also C. However D. too 31．A. food B. care C. money D. practice 32．A. small B. you

20、ng C. lazy D. busy 33．A. talked B. learned C. needed D. studied 34．A. loved B. hated C. complained D. troubled 35．A. good B. nice C. fine D. well （四） Mexican people have a

21、 tradition of greeting each other with handshakes and kisses on the cheek（臉頰. But recently, government officials asked people to 15 this. They have also closed schools and museums, and advised people to stay at home. This is to stop people from 16 an infectious disease (傳染病), swine flu (豬流感

22、). The disease has spread over the country. It has killed 159 people and caused 4,000 to become sick 17 . What is swine flu? Swine flu is a disease that causes respiratory (呼吸的) illness in pigs. It spreads to people in two ways. People catch the virus after being with infected(被感染的)pigs, or they

23、 get it from an infected 18 . The disease spreads in the same way 19 human flu, through coughs and sneezes and then touching the nose or mouth. However, it 20 be spread by eating pork. People who have caught swine flu will have a fever, a cough, a sore throat and body aches. In most case

24、s, the infection makes people unwell but their lives will not be 21 . A few governments around the world have advised their citizens not to visit 22 . Some countries have begun checking air travelers for the disease and have set up quarantines (隔離) for people who might be infected. Russia, Chin

25、a and other countries have banned (禁止) buying pork from Mexico, 23 the flu cannot be caught by eating the meat. Health experts advise people to wash their hands frequently(頻繁地), to cover coughs and sneezes and to stay at home if they feel 24 . 36．A. stop to do B. stop doing C. go to do D.

26、go on doing 37．A. catching B. taking C. owning D. curing 38．A. last month B. in the past C. a month ago D. in the past month 39．A. pig B. person C. dog D. country 40．A. like B. as C. for D. in 41．A. can’t B. can C. must D. will 42．A. in safety B. in hunger C. in danger D. out of danger

27、 43．A. Mexico B. America C. China D. Russia 44．A. but B. though C. while D. because 45．A. tired B. happy C. hungry D. ill （五） Mexican people have a tradition of greeting each other with handshakes and kisses on the cheek（臉頰. But recently, government officials asked

28、 people to 15 this. They have also closed schools and museums, and advised people to stay at home. This is to stop people from 16 an infectious disease (傳染病), swine flu (豬流感). The disease has spread over the country. It has killed 159 people and caused 4,000 to become sick 17 . What is

29、swine flu? Swine flu is a disease that causes respiratory (呼吸的) illness in pigs. It spreads to people in two ways. People catch the virus after being with infected(被感染的)pigs, or they get it from an infected 18 . The disease spreads in the same way 19 human flu, through coughs and sneezes and

30、then touching the nose or mouth. However, it 20 be spread by eating pork. People who have caught swine flu will have a fever, a cough, a sore throat and body aches. In most cases, the infection makes people unwell but their lives will not be 21 . A few governments around the world have advis

31、ed their citizens not to visit 22 . Some countries have begun checking air travelers for the disease and have set up quarantines (隔離) for people who might be infected. Russia, China and other countries have banned (禁止) buying pork from Mexico, 23 the flu cannot be caught by eating the meat. He

32、alth experts advise people to wash their hands frequently(頻繁地), to cover coughs and sneezes and to stay at home if they feel 24 . 46．A. stop to do B. stop doing C. go to do D. go on doing 47．A. catching B. taking C. owning D. curing 48．A. last month B. in the past C. a month ago D. in the

33、past month 49．A. pig B. person C. dog D. country 50．A. like B. as C. for D. in 51．A. can’t B. can C. must D. will 52．A. in safety B. in hunger C. in danger D. out of danger 53．A. Mexico B. America C. China D. Russia 54．A. but B. though C. while D. because 55．A. tired B. happy C. hungr

34、y D. ill （六） Ladies and gentlemen, Thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the music. The purpose of this concert is to 1 money for children in Africa. Every day 2children in Africa die 3 they have diseases or have not enough 4. There a

35、re two main reasons. First, there are no jobs for the children’s parents, so they have no money to buy food or 5. Second, the governments in 6 African countries do not have the money to take care of poor people. 7 African countries are poor. The land is not good for 8 plants and the 9 is also bad f

36、or farming. The organization we are trying to help, the Feed Africa Fund, 10 a lot of money every year on food for people in Africa. The money comes from people 11 you ---kind, generous(慷慨，大方) people who do not want to see children die from hunger. Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to 12 a

37、 family of four for three days. How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little 13 on your own food so that you have a 11 dollars for the Feed Africa Fund. Ladies and gentlemen, we will now take a 15. Please be generous. Thank you. 56．A. borr

38、ow B. raise C. pay D. lend 57．A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds of D. thousand 58．A. because B. so C. therefore D. thus 59．A. to eat B. to sleep C. to play D. to drink 60．A. clothes B. medicine C. drinks

39、 D. toys 61．A. many B. much C. few D. little 62．A. Little B. Few C. Most D. Less 63．A. growing B. laying C. eating D. putting 64．A. rain B. weather C. sun D. moon 65．A. costs B. len

40、ds C. spends D. pays 66．A. and B. as C. like D. of 67．A. feed B. build C. develop D. raise 68．A. more B. few C. less D. little 69．A. few B. little C. less D. more 7

41、0．A. show B. collection C. look D. competition （七） This is __1__ news for children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl __2__ big eyes. Her big eyes are __3_ us her dream: I wish to __4__! In China, there are still __5__ girls and boys

42、 like her. They want to go to school, but their _6_ are too poor. If the family has two or three children, parents __7_ send them all to school. So they often ask __8__ to stay at home, and boys to go to school. Now they needn’t __9__ the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school _10__ in poor

43、 areas. They don’t have to __11__ books and other things. Some of them can even get __12__ from the government（政府）to make their life better. Soon, __13__ children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very __14_ with the news. It is _15__ great. 71． A. small B. good

44、 C. bad D. big 72．A. with B. on C. to D. in 73．A. saying B. telling C. speaking D. talking 74． A. go to work B. go to bed C. go to school D. go home 75． A. a lot B. 1ot of C. a lot of D. much 76． A. schools B. cities C. houses

45、 D. families 77．. A. can’t B. will C. should D. mustn’t 78． A. teachers B. girls C. boys D. all the children 79． A. look up B. turn on C. worry about D. make sure 80． A. by themselves B. on foot C. for free D. with money 81． A. borrow

46、 B. read C. bring D. pay for 82． A. books B. clothes C. food D. money 83． A. all B. some C. many D. most 84． A. sad B. interested C. happy D. excited 85． A. not B. never C. hardly D. really

47、 （八） Today’s young people are taking a more active part in online activities. Although the Internet can be 21 for students to collect information and communicate（交流）with their friends, teachers and parents are becoming more and more 22 about the unhealthy web content（網(wǎng)上內(nèi)容）in the bar. Th

48、ey think that the birth of “Harm-free Internet Bars”（健康網(wǎng)吧）is 23 step to 24 teenagers. It was Sunday afternoon and there were not many 25 seats left in the Feiyu Internet Bar. A few 26 were found playing 27 . A person of the bar was walking around 28 Internet users’ online activities. “

49、My job is to find anyone who is looking at 29 websites and then 30 them from doing so,” he said. “This is a 31 of the ‘Harm-free Internet Bar’project”. Feiyu, a famous Internet bar in Beijing is among the first 19 to 32 the harm-free Internet bar club. In order to help start a better 33 f

50、or teenagers’ online activities, China’s Communist Youth League has brought out the program named “Harm-free Internet Bar for Teens”. But while teachers and parents 34 the “harm-free Internet bars”, 35 do many school students think of them? 86．A. successful B. useful C. hopeful

51、 D. interesting 87．A. amazed B. excited C. frightened D. worried 88 A. an easy B. a hard C. an important D. an impossible 89．A. prevent B. stop C. ask D. protect 90．A. comfortable B. empty C. single D. clean 91．A. teach

52、ers B. students C. parents D. officers 92．A. music B. bridge C. chess D. online games 93．A. watching B. looking C. seeing D. finding 94．A. interesting B. healthy C. unknown D. harmful 95．A. stop B. tell C. make

53、 D. encourage 96．A. work B. program C. room D. pace 97． A. join B. help C. open D. keep 98．A. place B. environment C. Internet bar D. club 99．A. complain about B. worry about C. welcome D. club 100． A. how B.

54、 why C. what D. whether 參考答案 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．C 【解析】短文大意：這篇短文講述了一個(gè)英國(guó)廚師被蛇咬了以后，醫(yī)生正因?yàn)椴恢郎叩姆N類(lèi)，無(wú)法用藥時(shí)，這個(gè)廚師想起了自己拍的蛇的照片，從而救了自己一命。因此這個(gè)廚師以他的經(jīng)歷給我們提了一個(gè)很好的建議。 1．名詞辨析A.機(jī)會(huì)；B. 建議，忠告；C. 借口，理由；D.商業(yè)，生意。聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是一位英國(guó)廚師提出的驚人建議。故選B。 2．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是突然一條蛇出現(xiàn)了，故選A

55、，突然地。 3．聯(lián)系前文One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen.描述，可知此處指的是這條蛇來(lái)到這家飯店，故選C，飯店。 4．動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 懸掛；B.隱藏；C.跳躍；D.跑。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是這條蛇藏在盤(pán)子下面。故選B。 5．介詞辨析。A.在……下面；B.進(jìn)入；C.朝，向；D.橫穿，在……對(duì)面。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是他情急之下把這條蛇扔到了廚房對(duì)面，故選D。 6．形容詞辨析。A. 涼爽的，冷靜的；B. 吵鬧的；C. 高興的，令人滿意的；D.害怕的。聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是他當(dāng)時(shí)表現(xiàn)很冷靜。故選A。 7

56、．聯(lián)系前文and bit him on the hand.描述，可知此處指的是他的手開(kāi)始疼。故選C，手。 8．連詞辨析。A.但是，可是；B.雖然，盡管；C.因此；D. 因?yàn)椤Ｂ?lián)系上下文，可知前后是因果關(guān)系，下文表示原因，故選D，因?yàn)樗麄儾恢滥鞘且环N什么蛇。故選D。 9．動(dòng)詞辨析。A.寫(xiě)；B.送；C. 銷(xiāo)售；D.教。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是醫(yī)生們把照片送到了倫敦動(dòng)物園。故選B。 10．聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處代詞指的是前文提到的a snake，非人類(lèi)生物，故選C，它的。 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．C 17．D 18．D 19．A 20．B

57、 【解析】 試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了上海第八中學(xué)開(kāi)設(shè)的一種全是男生的班級(jí)。短文重點(diǎn)介紹了這種班級(jí)給男生們帶來(lái)的一些好處及其不足之處，并告訴我們這個(gè)學(xué)期這所學(xué)校打算再開(kāi)設(shè)四個(gè)這樣的班級(jí)。 11．連詞辨析。A.直到；B.在……之后；C.自從……以來(lái)；D.既然，當(dāng)……時(shí)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，自從他開(kāi)始在男生班學(xué)習(xí)以來(lái)，故選C。 12．介詞辨析。在表示時(shí)間時(shí)，at表示在時(shí)間的一點(diǎn)；on 表示在具體某一天； in表示在一個(gè)時(shí)間范圍，或者接一段時(shí)間，表示多久之后。For后接一段時(shí)間，表示動(dòng)作持續(xù)多久。聯(lián)系下文September, 2012，可知此處表示在一個(gè)時(shí)間范圍，故選B。 13．短語(yǔ)

58、辨析。A.比如，諸如；B.例如； C.如同，當(dāng)做；D.因?yàn)?；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，除了諸如數(shù)學(xué)英語(yǔ)這樣的一般科目外。在表示“例如”這一含義時(shí)，for example強(qiáng)調(diào)“舉例”說(shuō)明，而且一般只舉同類(lèi)人或物中的一個(gè)作為插入語(yǔ)，且用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，可置于句首、句中或句末。such as用來(lái)“羅列”同類(lèi)人或物中的幾個(gè)例子，可置于被列舉的事物與前面的名詞之間，但其后邊不能用逗號(hào)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選A。 14．情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 可能不；B.必須，一定；C.可以，可能；D.不應(yīng)該。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處意思是，那一定很令人興奮并且有用。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選B。 15．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是靠自己生活，故選C，我自己。

59、 16．聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是學(xué)生們從這些特殊課程中學(xué)到很多東西，故選C，特殊的課程。 17．形容詞辨析。A.聰明的；B.友好的；C.高興的；D.害怕的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，這個(gè)班的男生可能害怕和女生相處，故選D。 18．聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是他們有很多種方法同女孩們相處。故選D，女孩們。 19．動(dòng)詞辨析。tell告訴，講述，強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)人說(shuō)；say 說(shuō)，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)的內(nèi)容；talk 不及物動(dòng)詞，談話，多和介詞搭配使用；speak演講，發(fā)言，說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言。聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是講述故事，故選A。 20．動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 關(guān)閉；B.開(kāi)始，啟動(dòng)； C.完成；D.給予。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指

60、的是，這個(gè)學(xué)期，這所學(xué)校計(jì)劃再開(kāi)設(shè)四個(gè)全是男生的班。故選B。 考點(diǎn)：新聞報(bào)道類(lèi)記述文 點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。 21．Ｃ 22．Ｄ 23．Ｃ 24．Ｄ 25．Ｂ 26．Ａ 27．Ｂ 28．Ａ 29．Ａ 30．Ｃ 31．Ｂ 32．Ｄ 33．Ｃ 34．Ａ 35．Ｄ 【解析】 試題分析：這篇短文主要描述了那些父母在外工作的孩子們。通過(guò)一個(gè)調(diào)查告訴我們這些孩子們?nèi)鄙?/p>

61、關(guān)愛(ài)，父母?jìng)儜?yīng)該了解他們的需要和他們?nèi)谇⑾嗵帯? 21．聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是他們的孩子們感到不高興，故選Ｃ，不高興的。 22．動(dòng)詞辨析。A.想，認(rèn)為；B.讓?zhuān)?C.問(wèn)，要求；D.想，想要。聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是要求和他們度過(guò)更多的時(shí)間。故選Ｄ。 23．介詞辨析。A.關(guān)于，……的；B. 在一點(diǎn)；C. 關(guān)于；D. 越過(guò)，在……之上。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是了解他們孩子的情況。故選Ｃ。 24．聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是：但是沒(méi)有人問(wèn)過(guò)他們的孩子們想什么。故選Ｄ，沒(méi)有人。 25．聯(lián)系前文可知此處指的是查明他們想要什么。故選Ｂ，找出，查明。 26．連詞辨析。A.是否；B. 為什么；C.什

62、么時(shí)候；D.怎么樣。句意：他們問(wèn)這些孩子們是否想要他們的父母留下來(lái)。故選Ａ。 27．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是他們是否想要他們的父母呆在家，故選Ｂ，在家。 28．聯(lián)系前文，可知此處指的是其它問(wèn)題。故選Ａ，其它的。 29．聯(lián)系下文調(diào)查結(jié)果，可知是令人吃驚的，故選Ａ，令人吃驚的。 30．詞義辨析。A.但是；B. 并且，另外；C.然而，可是；D.太，也。聯(lián)系下文描述可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，but作為連詞后面不用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，故選Ｃ。 31．聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是要求給予他們更多的關(guān)心，故選Ｂ，關(guān)心。 32．聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是他們的父母像蜜蜂一樣忙碌，故選Ｄ，忙碌的。 33．聯(lián)系下文描述

63、，可知此處指的是他們最需要什么。故選Ｃ，需要。 34．聯(lián)系前文可知這些孩子是缺少關(guān)懷和愛(ài)護(hù)的，故選Ａ，受珍愛(ài)的。 35．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是和孩子們?nèi)谇⑾嗵?，此處用副詞well作狀語(yǔ)修飾get along，選項(xiàng)ABC是形容詞，故選Ｄ。 考點(diǎn)：有關(guān)留守兒童的議論文 點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。 36．B 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．A

64、44．B 45．D 【解析】 試題分析：墨西哥人民有傳統(tǒng)的互相問(wèn)候，握手和親吻臉頰上。但最近，政府官員問(wèn)的人不這樣做。他們還關(guān)閉了學(xué)校和博物館，并建議市民留在家中。這是為了阻止人們傳染病豬流感。本病已蔓延全國(guó)各地。它已造成159人死亡，并造成4,000生病什么是豬流感？豬流感是一種疾病，導(dǎo)致豬呼吸系統(tǒng)疾病。它傳播到人兩種方式?；钾i流感的人都會(huì)有發(fā)燒，咳嗽，喉嚨痛，全身酸痛。健康專(zhuān)家建議人們經(jīng)常洗手。 36．此題考查固定短語(yǔ)stop doing sth表示停止做某事，跟你講語(yǔ)境可知此句的含義是政府禁止人們?cè)谀菢哟蛘泻?，故選B。 37．此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)stop sb from doi

65、ng sth意思是組織某人做某事，此句的含義是避免人們患這種病。故選A。 38．此題考查副詞，表示時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選D意思是在剛剛過(guò)去的一個(gè)月里。 39．此題考查名詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知人得到豬流感的主要原因就是豬傳染人和人傳染人著兩種途徑，故選B。 40．此題考查介詞短語(yǔ)the same as表示和…一樣。 41．此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)，因表示否定性的故用can’t，選擇A。 42．此題考查固定短語(yǔ)be in danger表示處于危險(xiǎn)中。此句的含義是得豬流感的人雖然很難受，但不影響生命，故選C。 43．此題考查名詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知許多國(guó)家不許國(guó)人去到墨西哥旅游

66、，故選A。 44．此題考查介詞，表示讓步，故選B，此句的含義是中國(guó)和其他國(guó)家一樣不進(jìn)口墨西哥E豬肉，雖然吃豬肉不傳染。 45．此題考查形容詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知得豬流感的人非常難受，故選ill，D。 考點(diǎn)：新聞報(bào)道類(lèi)的短文 點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)做單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．B 51．A 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．D 【解析】 試題分析：墨西哥人民有傳統(tǒng)的互相問(wèn)候，握手和親吻臉頰上。但最近，政府官員問(wèn)的人不這樣做。他們還關(guān)閉了學(xué)校和博物館，并建議市民留在家中。這是為了阻止人們傳染病豬流感。本病已蔓延全國(guó)各地。它已造成159人死亡，并造成4,000生病什么是豬流感？豬流感是一種疾病，導(dǎo)致豬呼吸系統(tǒng)疾病。它傳播到人兩種方式?；钾i流感的人都會(huì)有發(fā)燒，咳嗽，喉嚨痛，全身酸痛。健康專(zhuān)家建議人們經(jīng)常洗手。 46．此題考查固定短語(yǔ)stop do