高三英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí) Unit3 A healthy life專(zhuān)題課件 新人教版選修6

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1、.高頻單詞必記高頻單詞必記1 n&vt.濫用；虐待濫用；虐待2 vt. 禁止；取締禁止；取締 n. 禁令；譴責(zé)禁令；譴責(zé)3 adj. 欠款的；預(yù)定的；到期的欠款的；預(yù)定的；到期的4 vt. 停止停止(做某事做某事)；離開(kāi)；離開(kāi)5 n. 結(jié)果；效力結(jié)果；效力abusebanduequiteffect6 adj. 絕望的；拼命的絕望的；拼命的7 adj. 局促不安的；笨拙的局促不安的；笨拙的8 n壓力；重音；壓力；重音；vt.加壓力于；使緊張加壓力于；使緊張 adj.產(chǎn)生壓力的；緊張的產(chǎn)生壓力的；緊張的 adj.焦慮不安的焦慮不安的9 adj.入了迷的；上了癮的入了迷的；上了癮的 n沉溺；沉溺；

2、嗜好嗜好 adj.使人上癮的使人上癮的desperateawkwardstressstressfulstressedaddictedaddictionaddictive10 vt.使習(xí)慣于使習(xí)慣于 adj.慣常的；習(xí)慣慣常的；習(xí)慣 了的了的11 adj.無(wú)意識(shí)的；自動(dòng)的無(wú)意識(shí)的；自動(dòng)的 adv.無(wú)無(wú) 意識(shí)地；自動(dòng)地意識(shí)地；自動(dòng)地12 adj.精神的；智力的精神的；智力的 adv.精神上；智精神上；智 力上力上 (反義詞反義詞)身體的；肉體的身體的；肉體的accustomaccustomedautomaticautomaticallymentalmentallyphysical13 vt.加強(qiáng)；

3、鞏固；使堅(jiān)強(qiáng)；加強(qiáng)；鞏固；使堅(jiān)強(qiáng)；vi.變強(qiáng)變強(qiáng) n力氣；力量；強(qiáng)項(xiàng)力氣；力量；強(qiáng)項(xiàng)14 adj.失望的；沮喪的失望的；沮喪的 adj. 令人失望的令人失望的 vt.使失望；使掃興使失望；使掃興 n失望；沮喪失望；沮喪15 adj.感到慚愧或羞恥的感到慚愧或羞恥的 n羞愧羞愧 adj.可恥的可恥的 adj.無(wú)恥的；厚顏的無(wú)恥的；厚顏的strengthenstrengthdisappointeddisappointingdisappointdisappointmentashamedshameshamefulshameless.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)必背重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)必背1 由于由于2 對(duì)對(duì)有癮有癮3 習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于4

4、 對(duì)對(duì)作出決定作出決定due to(be) addicted to(be) accustomed todecide on5 想要想要(做做)6 不顧；不管不顧；不管7 冒險(xiǎn)冒險(xiǎn)8 陷入；染上陷入；染上(壞習(xí)慣壞習(xí)慣)9 處境危險(xiǎn)；遭受危險(xiǎn)處境危險(xiǎn)；遭受危險(xiǎn)feel like (doing)in spite oftake risks (a risk)get intoat risk.經(jīng)典句型必會(huì)經(jīng)典句型必會(huì)1I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.我的確希望如此，因?yàn)槲蚁胱屇愫臀乙粯踊?/p>

5、得健我的確希望如此，因?yàn)槲蚁胱屇愫臀乙粯踊畹媒】甸L(zhǎng)壽。康長(zhǎng)壽。解讀：解讀：此句式為此句式為asadj.a/an單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞as .結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)構(gòu)。仿寫(xiě)：據(jù)我所知，她和她丈夫一樣是位好老師。仿寫(xiě)：據(jù)我所知，她和她丈夫一樣是位好老師。As far as I know, she is _her husband.答案：答案：as good a teacher as2Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette，remind yourself that you are a nonsmoker.每次你想吸煙的時(shí)候，要提醒自己你是一個(gè)不吸煙的人。每次你想吸

6、煙的時(shí)候，要提醒自己你是一個(gè)不吸煙的人。解讀：解讀：every time引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。仿寫(xiě)：每次我?guī)椭鷦e人，我就會(huì)從中得到快樂(lè)。仿寫(xiě)：每次我?guī)椭鷦e人，我就會(huì)從中得到快樂(lè)。_， I will get happiness from that.答案：答案：Every time I help others3As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically.你知道，如果你反反復(fù)復(fù)地做同一件事，你就會(huì)自動(dòng)地你知道，如果你反反復(fù)復(fù)地做同一件事，你就會(huì)自動(dòng)

7、地做它。做它。解讀：解讀：as引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。仿寫(xiě)：正如所預(yù)料的那樣，他通過(guò)了駕駛測(cè)試。仿寫(xiě)：正如所預(yù)料的那樣，他通過(guò)了駕駛測(cè)試。He passed his driving test, _.答案：答案：as was expected4It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick.只有當(dāng)一個(gè)人發(fā)展成艾滋病時(shí)，他才開(kāi)始看上去有病。只有當(dāng)一個(gè)人發(fā)展成艾滋病時(shí)，他才開(kāi)始看上去有病。解讀：解讀：本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。仿寫(xiě)：我還記得三年前是在北京初次遇到你。仿寫(xiě)

8、：我還記得三年前是在北京初次遇到你。I still remember _ I first met you three years ago.答案：答案：it was in Beijing that1stress n重壓；逼迫；壓力；重音；重點(diǎn)重壓；逼迫；壓力；重音；重點(diǎn) vt. 加加壓力于；使緊張；重讀壓力于；使緊張；重讀(1)under stress 在壓力之下在壓力之下 under the stress of 在在壓力下壓力下 put sb. under great stress 使某人感到沉重的壓力使某人感到沉重的壓力 lay/place/put stress on sth. 強(qiáng)調(diào)某事物強(qiáng)

9、調(diào)某事物(2)stress the importance of 強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)的重要性的重要性He is under great stress because of his new job.新工作使他感到壓力很大。新工作使他感到壓力很大。Her sons illness put her .她兒子的病使她感受到沉重的壓力。她兒子的病使她感受到沉重的壓力。under great stressSome schools lay/place/put a lot of stress on foreign language education.有些學(xué)校非常重視外語(yǔ)教育。有些學(xué)校非常重視外語(yǔ)教育。Premier W

10、en understanding between nations.溫總理強(qiáng)調(diào)國(guó)家間互相諒解的重要性。溫總理強(qiáng)調(diào)國(guó)家間互相諒解的重要性。stressed the importance of2effect n結(jié)果；效力結(jié)果；效力(1)have an effect/influence on/upon 對(duì)對(duì)有效；對(duì)有效；對(duì) 產(chǎn)生影響產(chǎn)生影響 come/go into effect 生效生效 bring/carry/put . into effect 實(shí)行；實(shí)施；使生效實(shí)行；實(shí)施；使生效 / 起作用起作用 take effect 生效；奏效生效；奏效 of no effect 沒(méi)有效果的；沒(méi)有影沒(méi)有效果

11、的；沒(méi)有影 響的響的 side effect 副作用副作用(2)effective adj. 有效的；有影響的有效的；有影響的(3)affect v. 影響影響教材教材P18P18原句原句 When I was young, I didnt know much about the harmful effects of smoking.年輕時(shí)，我不太了解吸煙的危害性。年輕時(shí)，我不太了解吸煙的危害性。However, they have side effects, which will damage your health.然而它們有副作用，這對(duì)你的健康有害。然而它們有副作用，這對(duì)你的健康有害。B

12、y the way, we often feel discouraged, which our study.順便說(shuō)一下，我們經(jīng)常感到沮喪，這對(duì)我們的學(xué)習(xí)有壞的順便說(shuō)一下，我們經(jīng)常感到沮喪，這對(duì)我們的學(xué)習(xí)有壞的影響。影響。has a very bad effect onThis Regulation will from September 1, 2012.本章程自本章程自2012年年9月月1日起施行。日起施行。Think of the movies, books, teachers, and friends that have affected you most deeply.(摘自摘自2011

13、2011天津高考天津高考閱讀理解閱讀理解D D)想一下那些對(duì)你影響最深的電影、書(shū)籍、老師和朋友。想一下那些對(duì)你影響最深的電影、書(shū)籍、老師和朋友。come into effect3addicted adj.入了迷的；上了癮的入了迷的；上了癮的(1)be/become/get addicted to sth./doing sth. 沉溺于沉溺于；專(zhuān)心做；專(zhuān)心做(2)addict vt. 使沉溺；使上癮使沉溺；使上癮 n. 有癮的人有癮的人 addict oneself to sth. 沉溺于沉溺于 a work addict 工作狂工作狂(3)addiction n. 癖好癖好教材教材P18P18

14、原句原句 You see, during adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes.你知道，當(dāng)我還是一個(gè)十幾歲的孩子的時(shí)候，我也吸過(guò)煙，你知道，當(dāng)我還是一個(gè)十幾歲的孩子的時(shí)候，我也吸過(guò)煙，而且還上了癮。而且還上了癮。A textaholic can be defined as someone who is addicted to sending and receiving messages.(摘自摘自20112011山東高考山東高考閱讀閱讀表達(dá)表達(dá))“textaholic”可以被定義為對(duì)發(fā)送和接收短消息上癮的人。可以

15、被定義為對(duì)發(fā)送和接收短消息上癮的人。While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol.(摘自摘自20102010福建高考福建高考閱讀閱讀理解理解A A)在他妻子在美國(guó)住院期間，他對(duì)酒完全上了癮。在他妻子在美國(guó)住院期間，他對(duì)酒完全上了癮。Her son himself , which had a bad effect on his health.她的兒子吸煙上癮，這對(duì)他的健康有很壞的影響。她的兒子吸煙上癮，這對(duì)他的健康有很壞的影響。 playing computer ga

16、mes, the little boy has lost interest in his lessons.迷戀于玩電腦游戲，這個(gè)小男孩對(duì)功課失去了興趣。迷戀于玩電腦游戲，這個(gè)小男孩對(duì)功課失去了興趣。addictedto smokingAddicted to4.accustomed adj.經(jīng)常的；慣常的；習(xí)慣了的經(jīng)常的；慣常的；習(xí)慣了的(1)be accustomed to (doing) sth. 習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于(做做)某事某事(表狀態(tài)表狀態(tài)) get/become accustomed to (doing) sth. 習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于(做做)某事某事(表不延續(xù)的動(dòng)作表不延續(xù)的動(dòng)作)(2)accu

17、stom vt. 使習(xí)慣于使習(xí)慣于 accustom sb./oneself to (doing) sth. 使某人使某人/自己習(xí)慣于自己習(xí)慣于教材教材P18P18原句原句 This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it.這就是說(shuō)，過(guò)一段時(shí)間以后，你的身體習(xí)慣了香煙里的尼這就是說(shuō)，過(guò)一段時(shí)間以后，你的身體習(xí)慣了香煙里的尼古丁。古丁。Weve become so accustomed to noise, theres almost a deep prejudice agains

18、t the idea that silence might be beneficial.(摘自摘自20112011安徽高考安徽高考閱讀理解閱讀理解E E)我們已經(jīng)對(duì)噪音習(xí)以為常了，對(duì)安靜有益的看法有很深的我們已經(jīng)對(duì)噪音習(xí)以為常了，對(duì)安靜有益的看法有很深的偏見(jiàn)。偏見(jiàn)。Im getting up so early to do morning exercises.我不習(xí)慣這么早起床進(jìn)行晨練。我不習(xí)慣這么早起床進(jìn)行晨練。It took a while for me to all the new rules and regulations.我花了一段時(shí)間才逐漸適應(yīng)了所有新的規(guī)章制度。我花了一段時(shí)間才逐漸

19、適應(yīng)了所有新的規(guī)章制度。not accustomed toaccustom myself to5ashamed adj.感到慚愧或羞恥的感到慚愧或羞恥的教材教材P19P19原句原句 If you weaken and have a cigarette, do not feel ashamed.如果你意志薄弱了而吸了一支煙，不要感到羞愧。如果你意志薄弱了而吸了一支煙，不要感到羞愧。When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mothers Chinese English.(摘自摘自20102010廣東高考廣東高考閱讀理解閱讀理解A

20、A)當(dāng)我在美國(guó)逐漸長(zhǎng)大的時(shí)候，我因我媽媽的漢式英語(yǔ)感到羞愧。當(dāng)我在美國(guó)逐漸長(zhǎng)大的時(shí)候，我因我媽媽的漢式英語(yǔ)感到羞愧。I that I have not finished the task on time.未能按時(shí)完成任務(wù)，我感到很慚愧。未能按時(shí)完成任務(wù)，我感到很慚愧。I say that I lied to her.我真不好意思說(shuō)我向她撒了謊。我真不好意思說(shuō)我向她撒了謊。feel quite ashamedam ashamed to.語(yǔ)境填空語(yǔ)境填空1Li Ming is a game _， and his father has been trying to prevent him from

21、being _ to computer games which are very _.(addict)答案：答案：addict; addicted; addictive2The son was _ to hurt his old mother in such a _ way and came to beg her pardon.(shame)答案：答案：ashamed; shameful3Doing any _ things will be protected in China，while doing anything _ will be punished.(legal)答案：答案：legal

22、; illegal4As a _， he has good _ and never _ a person by his appearance.(judge)答案：答案：judge; judgement; judges.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1Father always put a lot of _ on good table manners when we were young.AexcitementBnervousnessCcrisis Dstress解析：解析：句意：在我們小的時(shí)候，父親總是非常重視餐桌禮句意：在我們小的時(shí)候，父親總是非常重視餐桌禮儀。儀。put stress on .表示表示“

23、重視；強(qiáng)調(diào)重視；強(qiáng)調(diào)”。答案：答案：D2They are quiet, arent they?Yes. They are accustomed _ at meals.Ato talk Bto not talkCto talking Dto not talking解析：解析：句意：句意：“他們挺安靜的，不是嗎？他們挺安靜的，不是嗎？”“是的，他們習(xí)是的，他們習(xí)慣吃飯時(shí)不說(shuō)話(huà)。慣吃飯時(shí)不說(shuō)話(huà)?！?be accustomed to表示表示“習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于”，其中其中to是介詞，接動(dòng)詞時(shí)須用動(dòng)詞的是介詞，接動(dòng)詞時(shí)須用動(dòng)詞的ing形式；結(jié)合句意形式；結(jié)合句意可知可知D項(xiàng)切題。項(xiàng)切題。答案：答案：D3Pla

24、ying on the computer too long has a bad _ on your health, so you should have a break now and then.Aeffort BaccountCposition Deffect解析：解析：have an effect on意為意為“對(duì)對(duì)產(chǎn)生影響產(chǎn)生影響”，符合題，符合題意。意。effort “努力努力”； account “賬戶(hù)；描述；敘述；解釋?zhuān)毁~戶(hù)；描述；敘述；解釋?zhuān)徽f(shuō)明說(shuō)明”； position “位置；地位位置；地位”。答案：答案：D4John fell behind in his studies.N

25、o wonder. He was _ to playing the QQ Farm online.Aaddicted BdevotedCconnected Dattracted解析：解析：從從John fell behind in his studies及及No wonder可知可知A項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。be addicted to意為意為“上了癮的；入了迷的上了癮的；入了迷的”。be devoted to “忠實(shí)于忠實(shí)于”； be connected to “連接到連接到”； be attracted to“被吸引到被吸引到”。答案：答案：A5She felt _ of doing that a

26、nd tears ran down her cheeks.Ashame BashamedCsorry Ddisappointed解析：解析：考查固定搭配。句意：她為做了那事而羞愧難當(dāng)，考查固定搭配。句意：她為做了那事而羞愧難當(dāng)，淚水便順著臉頰流了下來(lái)。淚水便順著臉頰流了下來(lái)。feel ashamed of doing sth.表示表示“因做了某事而感到羞愧因做了某事而感到羞愧”。答案：答案：B1due to 由于由于；因?yàn)?；因?yàn)榻滩慕滩腜18P18原句原句 I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I liv

27、e.我想我之所以長(zhǎng)壽而且精力充沛，要?dú)w功于我的健康生活。我想我之所以長(zhǎng)壽而且精力充沛，要?dú)w功于我的健康生活。Perhaps, but maybe its also due to the shortage of policemen on the street.(摘自摘自20112011浙江高考浙江高考閱讀理解閱讀理解A A)或許，這也是由于這個(gè)街道上缺少警察?；蛟S，這也是由于這個(gè)街道上缺少警察。Ones success is largely .一個(gè)人的成功在很大程度上是由于他的努力。一個(gè)人的成功在很大程度上是由于他的努力。due to his effortsIt is reported that

28、 the accident careless driving, so a lot of money was due by the driver.據(jù)報(bào)道，這次交通事故是由于司機(jī)的粗心駕駛造成的，所據(jù)報(bào)道，這次交通事故是由于司機(jī)的粗心駕駛造成的，所以應(yīng)該由司機(jī)支付大量的費(fèi)用。以應(yīng)該由司機(jī)支付大量的費(fèi)用。Owing to our joint efforts, the task was finished ahead of time.由于我們的共同努力，任務(wù)提前完成了。由于我們的共同努力，任務(wù)提前完成了。was due toto be paid2take risks/a risk冒險(xiǎn)冒險(xiǎn)教材教材P20P

29、20原句原句 He felt he had to make up his mind on every step instead of taking risks.他覺(jué)得每一步都得作出決定而不是冒險(xiǎn)。他覺(jué)得每一步都得作出決定而不是冒險(xiǎn)。Whatever you do, dont take unnecessary risks.無(wú)論你做什么，都不要冒不必要的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。無(wú)論你做什么，都不要冒不必要的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。(1)at risk 有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)有風(fēng)險(xiǎn) at the risk of . 冒著冒著風(fēng)險(xiǎn)風(fēng)險(xiǎn) take/run the risk of doing sth. 冒險(xiǎn)做某事冒險(xiǎn)做某事 take risks (a ri

30、sk) to do 冒險(xiǎn)做冒險(xiǎn)做(2)risk doing sth. 冒險(xiǎn)做某事冒險(xiǎn)做某事 risk ones life to do sth. 冒著生命危險(xiǎn)做某事冒著生命危險(xiǎn)做某事He saved my life losing his own.他冒著生命危險(xiǎn)救了我的命。他冒著生命危險(xiǎn)救了我的命。When children start smoking, they dont realize that theyre risking their health.小孩開(kāi)始抽煙時(shí)，并沒(méi)有意識(shí)到是在拿自己的健康去冒險(xiǎn)。小孩開(kāi)始抽煙時(shí)，并沒(méi)有意識(shí)到是在拿自己的健康去冒險(xiǎn)。 at the risk ofHe go

31、t wellprepared for the job interview, for he couldnt risk .他對(duì)面試作了充分的準(zhǔn)備，因?yàn)樗幌朊笆ミ@一次好機(jī)他對(duì)面試作了充分的準(zhǔn)備，因?yàn)樗幌朊笆ミ@一次好機(jī)會(huì)的危險(xiǎn)。會(huì)的危險(xiǎn)。losing the good opportunity.短語(yǔ)替換短語(yǔ)替換1Despite_many difficulties, he managed to get through the experiment._ _ _ many difficulties, he managed to get through the experiment.答案：答案：In s

32、pite of2After a long journey, he was worn out and wanted_to_have a good rest.After a long journey, he was worn out and _ _ _ a good rest.答案：答案：felt like having3His lateness was because_of the heavy traffic on the road.His lateness was _ _ the heavy traffic on the road.答案：答案：due to4The disease is spr

33、eading, and all children under five are in_danger.The disease is spreading, and all children under five are _ _.答案：答案：at risk5Her son has fallen_into the bad habit of surfing on the Internet.Her son has _ _ the bad habit of surfing on the Internet.答案：答案：got into.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1Frank has been punished by h

34、is parents _ his carelessness in the examination.Athanks to Bdue toCin spite of Dexcept for解析：解析：由由has been punished和和his carelessness之間的關(guān)系之間的關(guān)系可知可知B項(xiàng)正確。項(xiàng)正確。due to意為意為“由于由于”。thanks to “幸虧；多幸虧；多虧虧”； in spite of “盡管盡管”； except for “除了除了”。答案：答案：B2If we can _ our present difficulties, then everything sh

35、ould be all right.Aget over Bget intoCget down to Dget off解析：解析：句意：如果我們能夠克服我們當(dāng)前的困難，那么一句意：如果我們能夠克服我們當(dāng)前的困難，那么一切都沒(méi)問(wèn)題。切都沒(méi)問(wèn)題。get over “克服克服”，符合句意。，符合句意。答案：答案：A3If you take _ risk of not wearing a seat belt, you will be at _ risk.Athe; / B/; /C/; the Dthe; the解析：解析：take the risk of .“冒著冒著(做做)的危險(xiǎn)的危險(xiǎn)”； at r

36、isk“處于危險(xiǎn)中；處境危險(xiǎn)處于危險(xiǎn)中；處境危險(xiǎn)”。答案：答案：AI do hope so because I want you to live as_long_and_healthya_life_as I have.我的確希望如此，因?yàn)槲蚁胱屇愫臀乙粯踊畹媒】甸L(zhǎng)壽。我的確希望如此，因?yàn)槲蚁胱屇愫臀乙粯踊畹媒】甸L(zhǎng)壽。句中使用了一個(gè)比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)：句中使用了一個(gè)比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)： asadj.a/ann.as意為：意為：“和和一樣一樣”。The man hopes to live as simple a life as his grandpa.這個(gè)小伙子希望和他爺爺一樣過(guò)著儉樸的生活。這個(gè)小伙子希望和他爺

37、爺一樣過(guò)著儉樸的生活。I cant afford his.我買(mǎi)不起像他的一樣昂貴的小汽車(chē)。我買(mǎi)不起像他的一樣昂貴的小汽車(chē)。as expensive a car as(1)soadj.a(n)n.that . 如此如此以致于以致于 (not) soadj.a(n)n.as . 和和(不不)一樣一樣(2)tooadj.a(n)n.to do . 太太而不能而不能It is too high a price for us to pay.這個(gè)價(jià)格太高，我們付不起。這個(gè)價(jià)格太高，我們付不起。.完成句子完成句子1This is _ (問(wèn)題對(duì)初學(xué)者問(wèn)題對(duì)初學(xué)者太難了太難了) to solve.答案：答案：t

38、oo difficult a problem for the beginners2_(正如所預(yù)料的一樣正如所預(yù)料的一樣), he finally achieved his aim.答案：答案：As was expected.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1_ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.AWhich BWhenCWhat DAs解析：解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號(hào)前面的部分為非限制性定分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號(hào)前面的部分為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，其中關(guān)系代詞作主語(yǔ)指代主句內(nèi)容，從句在前，語(yǔ)從句，其中關(guān)系代詞作主語(yǔ)指代主句內(nèi)容，從句在

39、前，主句在后，只能用主句在后，只能用as。答案：答案：D2(2011西城西城4月一模月一模)He suddenly fell ill, _ prevented him from attending his friends wedding.Awhy BwhatCthat Dwhich解析：解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。后半句是考查定語(yǔ)從句。后半句是which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，語(yǔ)從句， which代指前半句的內(nèi)容，在從句中作主語(yǔ)。代指前半句的內(nèi)容，在從句中作主語(yǔ)。答案：答案：D3(2012杭州學(xué)軍中學(xué)模擬杭州學(xué)軍中學(xué)模擬)I havent seen _ Maggie since I c

40、ame here.Aas lovely a girl as Bso a lovely girl asCgirl as lovely as Das a lovely girl as解析：解析：句意：自從來(lái)到這里，我還從未見(jiàn)過(guò)像句意：自從來(lái)到這里，我還從未見(jiàn)過(guò)像Maggie這這么可愛(ài)的女孩呢。么可愛(ài)的女孩呢?！皊o/as/how/tooadj.a/ann.”或或“sucha/anadj.n.”為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。答案：答案：Ait的用法的用法()單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1(2012東北三省六校聯(lián)合診斷東北三省六校聯(lián)合診斷)When _ comes to baseball, Dorothy knows

41、little about it.Athis BthatCit Done解析：解析：考查考查it的習(xí)慣用法。的習(xí)慣用法。when it comes to .是固定句式，是固定句式，表示表示“當(dāng)涉及某事當(dāng)涉及某事(或做某事或做某事)時(shí)時(shí)”。答案：答案：C2(2011河北衡水中學(xué)一模河北衡水中學(xué)一模)I intended to compare notes with a friend, but unfortunately _ couldnt spare me even one minute.Athey BoneCwho Dit解析：解析：句意：我本打算跟朋友交換一下意見(jiàn)，但不幸的是，句意：我本打算跟朋

42、友交換一下意見(jiàn)，但不幸的是，他們一分鐘都抽不出來(lái)。前面的他們一分鐘都抽不出來(lái)。前面的a friend泛指朋友中的一個(gè)，泛指朋友中的一個(gè)，所以后面用所以后面用they指代指代my friends，此處用，此處用she/he也正確。也正確。答案：答案：A3(2012福建四地六校聯(lián)考福建四地六校聯(lián)考)Someone knocked at your door just now, but I didnt see who _ was.Athis BitCthat Done解析：解析：句意：剛才有人敲你的門(mén)，但我沒(méi)看見(jiàn)是誰(shuí)。句意：剛才有人敲你的門(mén)，但我沒(méi)看見(jiàn)是誰(shuí)。it指指代性別不明的人。代性別不明的人。答案

43、：答案：B4(2011哈師大附中質(zhì)檢哈師大附中質(zhì)檢)Would you like to buy a car here?Yes, but Id like to buy _ made in Shanghai.Aone BthatCit Dthe one解析：解析：句意：句意：“你想在這里買(mǎi)輛車(chē)嗎？你想在這里買(mǎi)輛車(chē)嗎？”“是的，但我想買(mǎi)是的，但我想買(mǎi)上海出產(chǎn)的。上海出產(chǎn)的。”空格內(nèi)表泛指，故用空格內(nèi)表泛指，故用one。答案：答案：A5(2012溫州適應(yīng)性測(cè)試溫州適應(yīng)性測(cè)試)I would appreciate _， to be frank, if the goods could be delivered as soon as possible.Ayou BthisCit Dmyself解析：解析：句意：坦白地說(shuō)，如果這些貨物能盡快發(fā)送的話(huà)，我句意：坦白地說(shuō)，如果這些貨物能盡快發(fā)送的話(huà)，我將不勝感激。本句中將不勝感激。本句中to be frank用作插入語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞用作插入語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞appreciate后常接后常接it作形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)為作形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)為if引導(dǎo)的從句。引導(dǎo)的從句。答案：答案：C