【人教版】2021屆中考英語教材知識研究八年級（下Units 910 word版習(xí)題

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1、 第一部分 教材知識研究 八年級（下）Units 9-10 （限時(shí)：60分鐘　滿分：66分） 一、完形填空（15分）（2021原創(chuàng)） “My daughter is around me every day. We read, write and sleep together. However, many students of mine have no__1__. They have to be separated from __2__ parents. The most heart-warming way of __3__ a kid is the company（陪伴）

2、of parents.”At a student-care activity called “Home & Love”， Chen Shaoguang, the principal（校長）of No.1 Primary School says, many parents are __4__ as migrant workers（外出務(wù)工人員）to make money to support the family. So the students at a very young age have to be __5__ at home. And that's when their childho

3、od begins to be covered by the feeling of__6__ and the difficulty of fitting into a group. As__7__ by Principal Chen, left-behind children can communicate with their parents by installing（安裝）cameras on the TV. __8__ the modern technology, the connection between a traditional TV at home and parents'

4、 mobile phones becomes much more __9__. And the long distance（距離）between the left-behind children and their parents is being shortened. Principal Chen also calls for more __10__ from society. He strongly believes that a__11__ future for those left-behind children can be created. According to a su

5、rvey by The All-China Women's Federation, the __12__ of China's “l(fā)eft-behind children” is more than 61 million. It is the same as the __13__ of Britain.__14__ them, 42.8% have parents whom both are migrant workers. __15__ most of the children are being taken care of by their relatives, 7.3% are u

6、ncertain to be taken care of. 1. A. problemB. reasonC. choiceD. decision 2. A. his B. her C. my D. their 3. A. raising B. risingC. punishingD. trusting 4. A. giving away B. going out C. looking after D. coming from 5. A. depended B. managedC. stayed D. left 6. A. kindness B. happiness

7、C. loneliness D. fairness 7. A. introduced B. inventedC. increasedD. interviewed 8. A. Along with B. Thanks to C. As for D. Instead of 9. A. independentB. convenientC. completeD. difficult 10. A. prediction B. resolution C. discussionD. attention 11. A. better B. bigger C. worseD. less 12.

8、A. situationB. numberC. trouble D. challenge 13. A. finding B. condition C. population D. result 14. A. AmongB. Between C. With D. From 15. A. But B. BecauseC. SoD. Although 二、閱讀理解 （6分）（2021武漢改編） Andrew Holleman, a 12-year-old boy, loved playing in the open land near his home. The land was wet

9、 and forested, and made a home for the birds, other animals and many different plants. It made the perfect place for him to study and get to know the nature. He had seen some red-tailed hawks, red foxes, wood turtles and other animals. He also found special native flowers. Suddenly it was announce

10、d that the“empty”land would be improved by a lot of houses on it. The plants would be removed, the animals would run away and most would probably die. Then the wet soil（土壤）would be covered with extra grounds. When he heard about the news, he was not happy. He was very worried that the land and wate

11、r would be polluted. Andrew wrote down clearly all the research he had done about the area, and how the houses would affect（影響）the local environment. He sent letters to members of local government and television reporters. He also called on his neighbors to oppose the building of the houses. Alt

12、hough he was only 12 years old, he had the courage and wisdom of a person much older. Andrew's teachers described him as gentle, shy and active. His classmates also admired how much he knew about local animals and plants, and the environment. Each day after school, Andrew went door-to-door, to ask t

13、he people to sign（簽名）, who did not want the houses to be built. In only one month, he got the signatures of 250 people. In the end, the land remained a safe place for birds, animals and plants that belonged there. Andrew won many prizes for his brave and great work to stop the houses being built,

14、 and thus help save the environment. 1. The underlined word“oppose”in the passage probably means ________. A. support B. dislike C. disagree D. prefer 2. According to the passage, Andrew ________. A. was good at going door-to-door B. got in no touch with the reporter

15、s C. usually acted like a person much older D. was praised by his teachers and classmates 3. We can infer（推測）that ________. A. the land would remain as it used to be B. the open land would be built into a park C. the neighbors would have to move away D. Andrew would soon work for the govern

16、ment 三、任務(wù)型閱讀 （5分）（2021原創(chuàng)） 根據(jù)表格中的描述，將A－F各地名與1－5的描述匹配，其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 －5的描述匹配，其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Fun Places to Visit in Singapore 1. ________ At this park you can see more than 5, 000 birds and even feed some of them by hand! If feeding birds makes you hungry, you can join the park's parrots for lunch

17、. 2. ________ Take a small boat into Singapore's past. A 10-minute sail will take you to the Pulau. The life on the Pulau hasn't been changed since the 1960s. 3. ________ Walk through Orchard Road's modern malls. Then have a shopping experience at the markets. There you can buy inexpensiv

18、e clothes, toys and old furniture. 4. ________ This place allows you to see animals that are active at night in their natural environment. Walk through the park at night to get close to the animals from seven different areas. 四、詞匯運(yùn)用 （10分）（2021原創(chuàng)） Mickey Mouse's ears are well known all over th

19、e world, and last year was an especially fun one for Disney. The company 1______ （慶祝）its 60th anniversary（周年紀(jì)念日）since its first theme park, Disneyland, opened in California, US in 1955. Disney has opened many more 2______（公園）all over the world since it made history in California. Shanghai Disneylan

20、d has been opened in 2021, 3______（帶來）Disney's popular parks here to the Chinese mainland for the first time. So why has Disneyland been so popular for 60 years? Well, it's described as“the Happiest Place on Earth”and “a place for the 4______（年輕的）”. Many Americans have 5______（成長）up with the parks

21、, as ex-Disneyland president Paul Pressler said in 1995，“There is an emotional relationship that people have with this park.” Disneyland was one of the 6______ （第一）theme parks anywhere in the world that had“l(fā)ands”and rides with themes. Disney's storytelling in rides like roller coasters is a big re

22、ason for their parks' 7______（成功）.“We tell a story in everything we have，”Pressler said. Disney rides such as The Seven Dwarves Mine Train and Peter Pan's Flight come from their movies. One ride from its 2021 hit movie Frozen will surely becoming soon, perhaps at the new Shanghai Disneyland. Disne

23、y's parks haven't always been welcomed everywhere, however. When Disneyland Paris opened in 1992, some French people felt that American 8______ （文化）was invading（入侵）France. But the park stayed open and today it is a popular place for European 9______（游客）. Whatever you may think of them, you can't d

24、eny that on their 60th birthday, Disney's parks aren't still going strong. How many Disney theme parks would you have visited 10_____（到……時(shí)候）the time their 70th birthday comes around? 五、語法填空 （10分）（2021原創(chuàng)） Water costs money. In some places water is hard to get. What 1______（happen）when a town has t

25、his problem? A small town in California found a happy answer. Very little rain ever fell there. The town 2______ no water of its own. The water it used was bought 3______ a factory 300 miles away. As more people coming to live in the town, 4______（much）water was needed. Now water has to be brought

26、 in from 600 miles away. All these cost 5______ lot of money. The town made a plan. It found a way to clean 6______（it）“dirty” water. Once the cleaned water was 7______（reuse）in many ways. Five man-made lakes were built. Here people could swim and fish and go 8______（boat）. They could have great f

27、un in their new parks. 9______（farm）had more water for their corn. New factories can be built, now that they have the promise of enough water. In most places, water is used and thrown 10______. The town that saved water has saved the town! 六、書面表達(dá) （20分）（2021原創(chuàng)） 從下列表格中我們了解到由于空氣污染導(dǎo)致人類受害的各種現(xiàn)象。請你針對此情

28、況，根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，以“Protect the air”為題寫一篇英語短文，呼吁大家減少空氣污染。 題寫一篇英語短文，呼吁大家減少空氣污染。 世界 1. 中國的許多大城市出現(xiàn)“霧霾”； 2. 歐洲迎來暴雪； 3. 印度有上千人死于高溫； 中國 4. 濟(jì)南遭遇旱災(zāi) 參考詞匯：smog（霧霾）；drought（干旱） 要求：1.80－100詞，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)； 2. 語法正確，文理通順、流暢，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。 Protect the air Air is as important as food. _________________________________

29、____ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

30、______________________________________________ Let's take action now! 答案 八年級（下）Units 9-10 一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇議論文，文中主要介紹了中國的留守兒童問題。 1.C2. D3.A4. B5. D6.C7. A8.B9.B 10.D11. A12.C13.C14.A15.D 二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了12歲少年安德魯保護(hù)環(huán)境的故事。1. C2.D 3.A 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。介紹了新加坡幾個(gè)

31、有趣的游覽景點(diǎn): 圣淘沙島、飛禽公園、商場和市場、烏敏島以及夜間動(dòng)物園。 1. B2.D3. C4.E5. A 四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了迪士尼的發(fā)展和擴(kuò)張歷程。 1. celebrate2. parks3. bringing4. young5. grown 6. first7. success8.culture9.visitors10.by 五、【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了美國加利福尼亞一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)通過凈化污水，并加以重復(fù)利用解決了生活用水和灌溉用水短缺的問題。 1.happens2. had3.from4.more5.a6.its7.reused 8

32、.boating9. Farmers10.away 六、 Protect the air Air is as important as food. So it’s important for us to keep air clean and fresh. However, the air has become really polluted around us. The polluted air has caused many serious problems: There is heavy smog in many big cities of China. There was he

33、avy snow in Europe. Thousands of people in India died of high temperature. And Jinansuffered from drought. How to keep air clean and fresh? We can begin with small things such as planting more trees, riding bikes instead of driving. We can also call people to protect the air. Let’s take action now! 精品 Word 可修改 歡迎下載