2019-2020年人教版高中英語必修二Unit 2《The Olympic》word復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案.doc
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2019-2020年人教版高中英語必修二Unit 2《The Olympic》word復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案 教學(xué)內(nèi)容 教學(xué)設(shè)計 課前準(zhǔn)備 Part 1讓學(xué)生在課前把答案寫在黑板上 Ⅰ.詞匯鏈條 1.________vt.取代;替換;代替 2.________n.座右銘;名言;警句 3.________adj.快的;迅速的 4.________vt.& vi.收費(fèi);控訴 n.費(fèi)用;主管 5.________adj.物理的;身體的 6.________vt.& vi.做廣告;登廣告 ________n.廣告 7.________vt.討價還價;講條件 n.便宜貨 8.________adj.沒有希望的;絕望的 9.________adj.愚蠢的;傻的 ________vt.愚弄;欺騙 10.________n.疼痛;痛苦 11.________vi.& vt.應(yīng)受(報答或懲罰);值得 12.________vi.比賽;競爭 ________n.競爭者 13.________n.希臘 ________adj.希臘(人)的;希臘語的 n.希臘人;希臘語 14.________adj.巫術(shù)的;魔術(shù)的;有魔力的 ________n.魔法;魔術(shù);魔力 15.________n.志愿者;志愿兵 adj.志愿的;義務(wù)兵vt.& vi.自愿 16.________adj.規(guī)則的;定期的;常規(guī)的 17.________n.基礎(chǔ);根據(jù) ________adj.基本的;根本的 18.________vt.& vi.容許;承認(rèn);接納 ________n.承認(rèn);加入權(quán);入場費(fèi) 19.________adv.現(xiàn)今;現(xiàn)在 20.________vt.做東;主辦;招待 n.主人 ________n.女主人 21.________n.責(zé)任;職責(zé) ________adj.有責(zé)任的;承擔(dān)責(zé)任的 答案 1.replace 2.motto 3.swift 4.charge 5.physical 6.a(chǎn)dvertise;advertisement 7.bargain 8.hopeless 9.foolish;fool 10.pain 11.deserve 12.compete;competitor 13.Greece;Greek 14.magical;magic 15.volunteer 16.regular 17.base;basic 18.admit;admission 19.nowadays 20.host;hostess 21.responsibility;responsible Part2 高頻短語: 1.____________參加;參與 2.____________代表;象征;表示 3.____________也;又;還 4.in charge____________ 5.one after another____________ 6.in charge of____________ 答案 1.take part in 2.stand for 3.as well 4.主管;看管 5.陸續(xù)地;一個接一個地 6.主管 Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句式 1.I lived in________you call Ancient Greece and I________write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. 我生活在你們所說的古希臘,并且我曾經(jīng)寫過很久以前奧林匹克運(yùn)動會的一些情況。 2.—________do you hold your games? ——你們每隔多久舉辦一次奧運(yùn)會? —________four years.——每4年一次。 3.No other countriy could join in,________slaves or women!別的國家不能參加,奴隸和婦女也不能參加! 4.Theres________competition among countries to host the Olympics________win Olympic medals. 國與國之間爭取奧運(yùn)會承辦權(quán)的競爭就跟爭奪奧運(yùn)獎牌一樣的激烈。 答案 1.what;used to 2.How often;Every 3.nor could 4.as much;as to Step1.【情景導(dǎo)入】檢查學(xué)前案中的重點(diǎn)句式。 Step2. Language points(合作探究&精講點(diǎn)撥) 1.compete vi.比賽;競爭 competition n.比賽;競爭 compete with/against sb for sth 為爭取某物而與某人對抗或競爭 compete for...為……而競爭 compete in...參加……比賽或競爭 in competition with...與……進(jìn)行競爭 (1)They found themselves competing with foreign companies for a share of the market. 他們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在與外國公司爭奪市場份額。[朗文] (2)Several companies are_competing_(against/with_each_other) for the contract/to gain the contract. 幾家公司正為爭取一項合同而互相競爭。[牛津] 直通高考——看看高考怎么考 (1)Giving up my job to go back to fulltime education was a big________,but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.(xx湖北卷,22) A.project B.commitment C.competition D.a(chǎn)mbition 解析 考查名詞辨析。project計劃;課題;commitment承諾;承擔(dān)(責(zé)任);competition比賽;競賽;ambition雄心;野心。句意:辭職回去接受全職教育我承擔(dān)了很大的責(zé)任(壓力很大),但是現(xiàn)在我知道那是我最明智的決定。 答案 B (2)Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk,thus making it difficult for milkmen to________(compete).(xx新課標(biāo)卷,閱讀理解A) 答案 compete 2.admit vt.& vi.容許;承認(rèn);接納 admit sth/thatclause 承認(rèn)…… admit doing/having_done...承認(rèn)(已經(jīng))做了某事 admit to (doing) sth承認(rèn) admit sb to/into...準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入;準(zhǔn)許加入 admit...as...接納……作為…… It is admitted that...人們公認(rèn)…… (1)You may not like her,but you have to admit that shes good at her job. 你也許不喜歡她,但你必須承認(rèn)她勝任工作。[朗文] (2)Only ticketholders will be_admitted_into the stadium.只有持票者才可進(jìn)入體育場。[朗文] 直通高考——看看高考怎么考 (1)Some of them refuse to________(承認(rèn)) the serious threat of human activities to the environment,and they are tired of people who disagree with them.(xx重慶卷,E) 解析 “refuse to admit...”意為“拒絕承認(rèn)……”。 答案 admit (2)A hole in the top________(接納) the light,and allowed the smoke to pass out.(xx福建卷,E) 解析 admit后接名詞,意為“接納;允許進(jìn)入;承認(rèn)”。 答案 admitted 3.replace vt.取代;替代;代替 replace sb/sth=take sbs place=take the place of sb/sth取代或代替某人/某物 replace sb/sth with/by...用……代替某人/某物 (1)Can anything replace a mothers love? 有什么東西能代替母愛嗎?[牛津] (2)They are replacing the old windows with double glazing. 他們正在用雙層玻璃窗替換舊窗戶。[朗文] 直通高考——看看高考怎么考 (1)— What do you think of store shopping in the future? —Personally,I think it will exist along with home shopping but________.(xx安徽卷,26) A.will never replace B.would never replace C.will never be replaced D.would never be replaced 解析 考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。由句意“……我認(rèn)為它(商店購物)將會與家庭購物并存但不會被取代”可知應(yīng)用一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。 答案 C (2)...and second,my wonderful camera would very quickly be________(replace) by a new model.(xx浙江卷閱讀理解E) 解析 be replaced by...“被……取代”。 答案 replaced Step3. Practice(當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo))7分鐘完成 1.Giving up my job to go back to fulltime education was a big________,but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.(xx湖北卷,22) A.project B.commitment C.competition D.a(chǎn)mbition 解析 考查名詞辨析。project計劃;課題;commitment承諾;承擔(dān)(責(zé)任);competition比賽;競賽;ambition雄心;野心。句意:辭職回去接受全職教育我承擔(dān)了很大的責(zé)任(壓力很大),但是現(xiàn)在我知道那是我最明智的決定。 答案 B 2.— What do you think of store shopping in the future? —Personally,I think it will exist along with home shopping but________.(xx安徽卷,26) A.will never replace B.would never replace C.will never be replaced D.would never be replaced 解析 考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。由句意“……我認(rèn)為它(商店購物)將會與家庭購物并存但不會被取代”可知應(yīng)用一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。 答案 C 3.My brother was against my suggestion while my sister was________it.(xx白云中學(xué)月考) A.in honor of B.in search of C.in favor of D.in charge of 解析 考查短語意義辨析。A項意為“為了表示對某人的敬意”;B項意為“尋找;搜查”;C項意為“支持”;D項意為“管理”。句意:我哥哥反對我的建議,而我姐姐支持我的建議。 答案 C 4.The lady walked around the shops,________an eye out for bargains.(xx江西卷,24) A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep 解析 考查非謂語動詞。句子主語lady和keep 之間是主動關(guān)系,而且walk和keep 同時發(fā)生。句意:這位女士逛商店淘便宜貨。答案 C 5.I cant give you the thumbs up right now.I will have to go back to________with my director.(xx武穴中學(xué)月考) A.deal B.a(chǎn)ssociate C.bargain D.consult 解析 考查動詞詞義辨析。deal處理;應(yīng)對;associate聯(lián)系;打交道;bargain討價還價;consult請教;商量。句意:我現(xiàn)在還不能同意,我要回去請示我的主管。 答案 D 6.It is the most instructive lecture that I________since I came to this school.(xx湖南卷,30) A.a(chǎn)ttended B.had attended C.a(chǎn)m attending D.have attended 解析 考查時態(tài)。that引導(dǎo)的定語從句是一個主從復(fù)合句,其中含有since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,故謂語動詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。答案 D 7.The island,________to the mainland by a bridge,is easy to go to.(xx全國卷Ⅱ,15) A.joining B.to join C.joined D.having joined 解析 考查非謂語動詞。由join...to...可知,join和island之間是被動關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用過去分詞作后置定語。 答案 C 8.In this list,two names ________ particularly.(xx杭州宏升高復(fù)學(xué)校月考) A.stand for B.stand by C.stand out D.stand up 解析 考查動詞短語辨析。A項意為“代表;象征”;B項意為“旁觀;站在一邊”;stand out意為“顯眼;突出”;stand up意為“站起來”。句意:在這個名單中,有兩個名字特別顯眼。 答案 C 9.________the danger from the enemy action,people had to deal with a severe shortage of food,clothing,fuel and almost everything.(xx江蘇丹陽第六中學(xué)期中測試) A.As soon as B.As long as C.As far as D.As well as 解析 考查短語辨析。A項意為“一……就……”;B項意為“只要”;C項意為“就……所知;據(jù)……”;D項意為“與……一樣;也”。句意:人們不但面臨敵人活動的危險,還要應(yīng)對食品、衣物、燃料甚至所有東西的短缺問題。 答案 D 10.—Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen,dear? —________one?(xx陜西卷,16) A.Other B.Every C.Another D.More 解析 考查不定代詞與數(shù)詞的連用。句意:——親愛的,可不可以到廚房給我拿一塊巧克力來?——還要吃一塊?another與數(shù)詞連用時,數(shù)詞應(yīng)放在another的后面,如another two days;而other和more與數(shù)詞連用時,數(shù)詞應(yīng)放在它們前面,如two other days;three more years;every指每一個,與all接近,故選C項。 答案 C 11.Try________she might,Sue couldnt get the door open.(xx全國卷Ⅰ,22) A.if B.when C.since D.a(chǎn)s 解析 考查倒裝。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意為“盡管”,可將作表語的名詞、形容詞或是謂語動詞提到句首,構(gòu)成倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:盡管蘇努力了,可她還是打不開門。 答案 D 12.The staterun company is required to make its accounts as________as possible for its staff to monitor the use of money.(xx湖北卷,25) A.transparent B.reasonable C.secure D.formal 解析 考查形容詞辨析。transparent透明的;reasonable合理的;secure安全的;formal正式的。句意:人們要求這家國有公司的賬目盡可能的透明,以便公司的員工對金錢的使用加以監(jiān)督。 答案 A Step4 Improving(總結(jié)提升): 活頁限時訓(xùn)練 回顧知識 了解新知 引入新知 My questions in this class: _________ __________ __________ ___________ ___________ My answers after my researches: __________ __________ ___________ ___________ ____________ 知識拔高,- 1.請仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對于不預(yù)覽、不比對內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來的問題本站不予受理。
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