八年級上 Units 110 單元知識點歸納及單元強化練習

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1、 精品資料 八年級上冊英語Units1-10單元知識點歸納 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海灘 visit museums 參觀博物館 go to summer camp去參觀夏令營 quite a few相當多 study for為……而學習 go out出去 most

2、of the time大部分時間 taste good嘗起來很好吃 have a good time=have fun玩得高興 +v.ing of course當然 feel like給……的感覺；感受到 go shopping去購物 in the past在過去 walk around四處走走 because of因為 one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明 go on繼續(xù) take photos照相 something importan

3、t重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出來 buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.為某人買某物 taste + adj. 嘗起來…… look+adj. 看起來…… nothing…but+動詞原形 除了……之外什么都沒有 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起來…… arrive in+大地點 / arrive at+小地點 到達某地 decide to do sth.決定去做某事 try doing sth.嘗試做某事 / try to do sth.盡力去做某事 forget d

4、oing sth.忘記做過某事/ forget to do sth.忘記做某事 enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.開始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事 keep doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事 keep sth+adj.使…保持…狀態(tài) Why not +v.?=Why don’t you+v.?為什么不做……呢？ so+adj.+that+從句 如此……以至于…… tell sb. (not)

5、 to do sth. 告訴某人（不要）做某事 feel like +n./v.ing sth 想要…想要做… 單元強化練習： 一、根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當形式填空。 1.We decided (go) to the beach near our hotel. 2.I really enjoy (walk) around the town. 3.Did you have a great time (talk) in groups? 4. ---Where did you

6、 (study) last night? ---No, I (help)my mother (clean) the room. 5.Do you feel like (drink) some orange? 6. It’s very interesting ( feed) the pets. 二．單項選擇。 ( )1.Our teacher often keeps us ________ classroom every day,so we must keep our classroom

7、 . A.clean,clean B.cleaning,cleaning C.cleaning,clean ( )2.What bad weather it was! We decided _______ 　　A: to go out B. not to go out C. to not go out ( )3.I felt _____________when I heard the __________ news. A.exciting;excited B.excited;exciting C.exciting;ex

8、citing ( )4. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook __for me during my stay in Canada. 　A. something different B. different something C. nothing different ( )5.The problems _______difficult _______ few students can solve them. 　　A. so; and B. so; that C. so;

9、 to 三．句子翻譯。 1.你買特別的東西了嗎？Did you buy ? 2.所有的東西嘗起來真的很好吃! Everything tasted ! 3.因為壞天氣，我們也沒有看見下面的任何景色。 the bad weather,we couldn’t see anything below. 4.我為爸爸買了一些東西。 I bought my father. 5.除了讀書

10、沒什么事可做！ There was much to do read. Unit2 How often do you exercise? help with housework幫助做家務 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次 hardly ever幾乎從不 once a week每周一次 twice a month每月兩次 every day每天 be free有空 go to the movies去看電影 use the Internet用互聯(lián)網(wǎng) swing danc

11、e搖擺舞 play tennis打網(wǎng)球 stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚 at least至少 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈課和鋼琴課 go to bed early早點睡覺 play sports進行體育活動 be good for對……有好處 go camping去野營 not…at all一點兒也不…… in one’s free time在某人的業(yè)余時間 the most popular最受歡迎的 such as比如；諸如 old habits die hard積習難改

12、 go to the dentist去看牙醫(yī) more than多于；超過 less than少于 help sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事 How about+n./v.ing? ......怎么樣？/ ……好不好？ want sb. to do sth.想讓某人做某事 How many+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+一般疑問句？ ……有多少……? 主語+find+that從句. ……發(fā)現(xiàn)…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度過時光 It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。

13、 ask sb. about sth.向某人詢問某事 by doing sth. 通過做某事 leave for…動身去某地 What’s your favorite……?你最喜愛的……是什么？ the best way to do sth.做…的最好方式 單元強化練習 一. 選擇填空。 ( )1. Mr Wang is leaving ________ Guangzhou next week. 　　　A. to B. with C. in D. for ( )2. --________ is it from your home

14、 to school? --Three miles. 　　　A. How far B. How much C. How soon D. How long ( )3. It will take the men half a year ________ the work. 　　　A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finishes ( )4. I often go to work ________. 　　　A. ride my bike B. by bike C. by a bike D.

15、on bike ( )5. ．—______do they play basketball?—Every day. 　　A．How soon B．How much C．How many D．How often 二. 完成下列對話。 從下列方框中選擇恰當?shù)木渥樱瓿上铝袑υ挕? A: ____1____ B: Yes, please. Could you tell me the way to the First People's Hospital? A: Let me see. Oh, it's far from here. A. That's OK.

16、 B. You can take a bus to go there. C. Can I help you? D. How long does it take to get there? E. How far is it? B: ____2____ A: About five miles. ____3____ B: Which bus should I take? A: The No.1 bus will take you there. B: ____4____ A: It's about 30 minutes. B: Thanks for your

17、 help. A: ____5____ 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 三．句子翻譯。 1.你多久鍛煉一次？ do you exercise? 2.他周末通常做什么？ What do you usually do ? 3.晚上你通常睡幾個小時？ hours do you usually sleep at night? 4.她

18、幾乎不看電視。 She watches TV. 5.多喝牛奶對健康有好處。 Drinking too much milk your health. Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. more outgoing更外向 as…as…與……一樣…… the singing competition唱歌比賽 be similar to與……相像的/類似的 the same as和……相同；與……一致 be

19、 different from與……不同 care about關(guān)心；介意 be like a mirror像一面鏡子 the most important最重要的 as long as只要；既然 bring out使顯現(xiàn)；使表現(xiàn)出 get better grades取得更好的成績 reach for伸手取 in fact事實上；實際上 make friends交朋友 the other其他的 touch one’s heart感動某人 be talented in music有音樂天賦 b

20、e good at擅長…… be good with善于與……相處 have fun doing sth.享受做某事的樂趣 be good at doing sth擅長做某事 make sb. do sth.讓某人做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事 as+adj./adv.的原級+as 與……一樣…… It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 對某人來說，做某事……的。 as…(原級)as與……一樣…… not as/so…as不如 Eg:Liming is as tall as

21、 Jim. Eg:Jack runs as fast as Tom. Eg:Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than 單元強化練習 一.用所給詞的適當形式填空。 1．Sue is______ (quiet)than Ann. 2．My brother is very______ (tall)． 3．I have______ (many)books than you. 4．The story is______ (interesting

22、)than that one. 5．Do you know any famous Chinese ______ (saying)? 二．單項選擇。 ( )1．Your bag is smaller than______. 　　A．his　　 B．his's C．him D．their ( )2．Lucy is______of the two. 　　A．quiet B．quietest C．quieter D．the quieter ( )3．Thank you ______ me about this

23、.It's very kind______you. 　 A．to telling；for B．for tell；of C．for telling；of ( )4．Li Lei's parents ______ doctors. 　　A．a(chǎn)re all B．a(chǎn)re both C．a(chǎn)ll are D．both are ( )5．Every day his parents make him ______ on the farm. 　　A．to work B．working C．work D．works 三.補全對話。

24、 A：Li Ping 1.______ my friend.She's a little 2.______ outgoing than me. B：My friend and I are the 3.______ .We are 4._____ _ quiet. A：Do you 5.______ the same? B：6.______，I'm a little taller 7._____ _ her. A：What 8.______ Lucy's friend? B：Lucy's friend is 9.______ from her 10.She’s m

25、uch athletic than her. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 四．句子翻譯。 1.我比我的姐姐更外向。 I’m than my sister. 2.我很靦腆，因此對我來說交朋友不是很容易。 I’m shy so it’s not easy for me

26、 friends. 3.塔拉學習和蒂娜一樣努力嗎？ Does Tara work Tina? 4.我認為好朋友就是真的關(guān)心我。 I think a good friend truly me. 5.朋友如書，你不需要很多，只要他們好就行。 Friends are like books. You don’t need a lot of them they’re good. Uni

27、t4 What’s the best movie theater? movie theater電影院 close to…離……近 clothes store服裝店 in town在鎮(zhèn)上 so far到目前為止 10 minutes by bus坐公共汽車10分鐘的路程 talent show才藝表演 in common共同；共有 around the world世界各地；全世界 more and more……越來越…… and so on等等 all kinds of……各種各樣的

28、 be up to是……的職責；由……決定 not everybody并不是每個人 make up編造（故事、謊言等） play a role in…在……方面發(fā)揮作用/有影響 for example例如 take…seriously認真對待 give sb. sth.給某人某物 come true（夢想、希望）實現(xiàn)；達到 Can I ask you some…?我能問你一些……嗎？ How do you like…?你認為……怎么樣？ Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感謝。 What do you think o

29、f…?你認為……怎么樣? much+ adj./adv.的比較級 ……得多 watch sb. do sth.觀看某人做某事 play a role in doing sth.發(fā)揮做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色 one of+形容詞或副詞的最高級+可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù) ……之一 單元強化練習 一.用所給單詞的適當形式填空。 1.Thanks for (tell) me. 2.Dumpling House is (cheap) restaurant in the city. 3. 3. She is good at

30、 (show) her talent. 4.It’s always interesting (watch) people (show) their talents. 5. However,not everybody enjoys (watch) these shows. 6. The people who watch the show usually play a role in (decide) the winner. 二．單項選擇。 ( )1.The girl sings

31、. A.beautiful,beautiful B.beautifully,beautifully C.beautiful,beautifully D.beautiffully,beautiful ( )2.China is one of in the world. A.larger country B.larger countries C.the largest countries ( )3.What do you this new watch? A.think at B.think

32、of C.think over ( )4.We hope life can get . A.best and best B.better and better C.good and good ( )5.We should study hard to make our dream . A.come over B.come back C.come true ( )6.It’s fun _________ the talent show. A. watch B, to

33、watch C, watched ( )7. His dog is lost. He is_ _________ it . A. looking for B. finding C. finding out D. looking at ( 8.The students should take the exams__________ . A. serious B. seriously C. bad D. worse ( )9.— is the book? —Only one dollar. A.How m

34、uch B.How many C.How often D.How far ( )10.Parents play a role in _________ their children. A. teach B. teaches C. to teach D. teaching 三．句子翻譯。 1.謝謝你告訴我。Thanks for me. 2.到目前為止，你認為它怎么樣？ How do you like it ? 3.你家離學校有多遠？

35、 is it from your home to school? 4.才藝展示越來越受歡迎！ Talent shows are getting popular. 5.各種各樣的人都可以參加這些表演。 people join these shows. Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show? think of認為 learn from從……獲得；向……學習 find out查明；弄清

36、楚 talk show談話節(jié)目 game show游戲節(jié)目 soap opera肥皂劇 go on發(fā)生 watch a movie看電影 a pair of一雙；一對 try one’s best盡某人最大努力 as famous as與……一樣有名 have a discussion about就……討論 one day有一天 such as例如 dress up打扮；梳理 take sb.’s place代替；替換 do a good job干得好 something enjoyable令人愉快的東西

37、 interesting information有趣的資料 one of……之一 look like看起來像 around the world全世界 a symbol of……的象征 let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事 plan to do sth.計劃/打算做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事 happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 expect to do sth.盼望做某事 How about doing…?做……怎么樣？ be ready to do sth.樂于做某事

38、 try one’s best to do sth.盡力做某事 單元強化練習 一.用所給單詞的適當形式填空。 1.Would you mind (open) the window? 2.Did you watch (sport) show on TV yesterday? 3.Where do you plan (go) this Sunday? 4.Do you want (watch) the news? 5.I hope (watch) the action movie one day. 6.I thin

39、k Xi Yangyang is as (famous) as Mikey Mouse. 二.選擇填空 ( )1.we should Lei Feng. A.learn from B.learn with C.learn to D.learn after ( )2.They are trying what is going on around the world. A.look for B.to look for C.to find out D.find out (

40、)3. November 18,1978,Mickey became famous. A.In B.At C.On D.Of ( )4.Mickey Mouse was the first cartoon sound and music. A.and B.with C.in D.of ( )5.We should eat many fruits apples and oranges. A.for example B.such as

41、C.so as D.such like ( )6.There isn’t in today’s newspaper. A.something new B.new something C.anything new D.new anything ( )7.At the party,Lucy like a Mickey Mouse to make us . A.dressed up, laugh B.dressed up,to laugh C.dress

42、ed on,laugh D.dressed on,to laugh ( )8.The actors in the movie. A.was good B.did a good job C.did good D.played good ( )9. Mulan is exciting movie. It comes from old Chinese story. A.an,an B.a,an C.an,a D.a,a ( )10.—What do you

43、the movie? —It is very educational. A.think of B.like C.like of D.think 三．句子翻譯。 1.我不介意訪談節(jié)目。 I talk shows. 2.我希望有一天成為一名電視記者。 I a TV reporter one day. 3.你認為談話節(jié)目怎么樣？ What do you talk shows? 4.今晚你打算看什么？ What

44、 do you watch tonight? 5.我希望了解世界各地發(fā)生的事。 I hope to what’s going on around the world? Unit6 I’m going to study computer science. grow up成長；長大 every day每天 be sure about對……有把握 make sure確信；務必 send…to…把……送到…… be able to能 the meaning o

45、f……的意思 different kinds of不同種類的 write down寫下；記下 have to do with關(guān)于；與……有關(guān)系 take up開始做；學著做 hardly ever幾乎不；很少 too…to…太……而不能……/太……以至于不能 be going to+動詞原形 打算做某事 practice doing練習做某事 keep on doing sth.不斷地做某事 learn to do sth.學會做某事 finish doing sth.做完某事 promis

46、e to do sth.許諾去做某事 help sb. to do sth.幫助某人做某事 remember to do sth.記住做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事 love to do sth.喜愛做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事 單元強化練習 一．補全對話，首字母已給出。 Lucy: Did you ___1__ a New Year’s resolution this year, Kim? Kim: Yes, Lucy, I did. Lucy: ___2__ are you going to

47、do? Kim: Well, I’m going to make the soccer team. Lucy: ___3__ are going to do that? Kim: I’m going to practice really __4___, and I’m going to go to a summer camp. I’m going to play soccer every day there. Manuel: How ___5__ you, Lucy? Did you make s resolution? Lucy: Oh, sure. I’m going to le

48、arn to __6___ an instrument. Kim: Cool. How are you going to do that? Lucy: I’m going to take piano ___7__. Kim: How about you, Manuel? Manuel: My New Year’s resolution is to get good __8___. Kim: How are you going to do that? Manuel: I’m going to study hard and do my __9___ every day. Lucy:

49、That __10___ good! 1.m_____ 2.W_____ 3.H_____ 4.h_____ 5.a_____ 6.p_____ 7.l_____ 8.g_____ 9.h_____ 10.s_____ 二．句子翻譯。 1.她想成為一名籃球員。 　　She _____ a basketball player. 2.我將做我想做的事。 　　I’m going to _____ _____ I want to d

50、o. 3.他們打算搬到某個有趣的地方。 　　They are going to ____ _ somewhere _____ . 4.我想成為一名時裝雜志的記者。 I want to be a _____ for a fashion magazine. 5.許多決心與自我提高有關(guān)。 Many resolutions with self-improvement. 三．單項選擇。 （ ）1.He’s going to _____ an engineer when he _____ up.

51、　　A.do;grow B.do;grows C.be;grow D.be;grows （ ）2.An _____ must take _____ lessons. 　　A.actor;act B.actor;acting C.acting;actor D.acting;act （ ）3. I’m going to travel _____. 　　A.a place interesting B.a interesting place 　　C.somewhere interesting D.interesting somewhere

52、（ ）4. That sounds _____. 　　A.like good B.like a good plan C.likes good D.likes a good plan （ ）5. Mr Brown is an actor. And he finds a ___ job ___ a teacher in our school. 　　A.part-time;as B.part-time;for C.full-time;as D.full-time;for （ ）6.--What is your New Year’s _____ ?--I’m

53、 going to study a lot. 　　A.exercise B.resolution C.job D.subject Unit7 Will people have robots? on computer在電腦上 on paper在紙上 live to do 200 years old活到200歲 free time空閑時間 in danger處于危險之中 on the earth在地球上 play a part in sth.參與某事 space station太空站 look for

54、尋找 computer programmer電腦編程員 in the future在未來 hundreds of許多；成百上千 the same…as…與……一樣 over and over again多次；反復地 get bored感到厭煩的 wake up醒來 fall down倒塌 will+動詞原形 將要做…… fewer/more+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù) 更少/更多…… less/more+不可數(shù)名詞 更少/更多…… have to do sth.不得不做某事 agree with sb.同意某人的意見 such+

55、名詞（詞組） 如此…… play a part in doing sth. 參與做某事 There will be + 主語+其他 將會有…… There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事 make sb. do sth. help sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事 try to do sth. 盡力做某事 It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 對某人來說，做某事……的。 單元強化練習 一．根據(jù)首字母補全對話： Girl: Mon, what will the future b_

56、________like? Mom: Well, no one knows what the future will be l_________. Girl: But w______ I be beautiful like you?W________I be a pilot? I want to fly up into the sky. Mom: You’re already beautiful. And you should study hard. Then you w_____be a pilot. Girl: OK,I must study hard then. Mo

57、m: But you should also remember that t______ will b______ both good and bad things in life. Girl: Oh, but I’m not scared. Mom, because you w________ help me! 二.單項選擇。 ( )1. —What would you like to drink, girls?— ,please. A. Two cup of tea B. Two cups of teas C. Two cups of tea

58、 D. Two cup of teas ( )2. I also like some ______ and ______. A. tomato; chicken B. tomatoes; chicken C. tomatos; chickenns D. tomatoes; chickens ( )3. Let’s __________ fruit salad． A．make B．to make C．makes D．making ( )4. Father is sleeping .Will you ____the radio

59、a little? A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down ( )5.Please hot water into blender. A. cut B.mix C. pour D. carry ( )6.—Tom, It’s too dark in the classroom. Please _____the light. ---OK! A. turn on B. turn up C. turn down D. turn off ( )7.—Look

60、! The piece of meat is too large，let’s cut __________． A．them up B．it up C．up them D．up it ( )8.—How ______yogurt would you like to make a salad? ---–Only one teaspoon. A. many B. few C. much D. often 三．句子翻譯。 1.未來將會是什么樣子？ What will the future

61、 ? 2.人們將會活到200歲。 People will 200 years old. 3.我認為將會有更多的污染。 I think more pollution. 4.我想住在地球上。I want to live the earth. 5.有些機器人看上去像人類。 Some robots will humans. Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?

62、 milk shake奶昔 turn on接通（電流、煤氣、水等）；打開 pour…into…把……倒入…… a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶 a good idea好主意 on Saturday在星期六 cut up切碎 put…into…把……放入…… one more thing還有一件事 a piece of一片/張/段/首…… at this time在這時 a few一些；幾個 fill… with…用……把……裝滿 cover…with…用……覆蓋……

63、 one by one一個接一個；逐個；依次 a long time很長時間 how many+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù) 多少…… how much+不可數(shù)名詞 多少…… It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到（某人）做某事的時間了 First…Next…Then…Finally 首先…接下來…然后….最后… want + to do sth.想要做某事 forget+to do sth.忘記去做某事 how + to do sth.如何做某事 need+to do sth.需要做某事 make+賓語

64、+形容詞 使……怎樣 let sb. +do sth.讓某人做某事 單元強化練習 一． 單項選擇。 ( )1. You always have _______ questions. A. too much B. much too C. to many D. many too ( )2. ―Did you go to the zoo yesterday? —________. A. Yes, I didn't B. No, I didn't C. Yes, I was D. No, I did ( )3. He ha

65、s ________ to tell us. A. something else B. anything else C. else something D. else anything ( )4. -Were there any seals in the zoo? -________. A. Yes, there weren't B. No, there weren't C. Yes, there was ( )5. -What do you want to be ________? -An English teacher. A. in the future B

66、. on the future C. in future D. at the future ( )6. ----I'm thirsty（口渴的）.----Could you give me _______? A. something to drink B. something to eat C. anything to drink D. anything to eat ( )7. It’s too late. Please stop and go home. A．play soccer B．playing soccer C．to play soccer ( )8. I had fun _______ in the pool when I was young. A. swam B. swimming C. swimming D. swim ( )9. He watched the children________ soccer yesterday afternoon