北京語(yǔ)言大學(xué)21秋《英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)音》期末考核試題及答案參考48

《北京語(yǔ)言大學(xué)21秋《英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)音》期末考核試題及答案參考48》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《北京語(yǔ)言大學(xué)21秋《英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)音》期末考核試題及答案參考48（13頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、北京語(yǔ)言大學(xué)21秋《英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)音》期末考核試題及答案參考 1. ______ their differences, the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affec-tion for each othe ______ their differences, the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affec-tion for each other. ??A) But for?????B) For all????C) Above all??D) Except for

2、 B本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)的詞義辨析。but for表示“倘若沒(méi)有，要不是”；for all表示“雖然，盡管”；above all表示“最重要的是；尤其是”：except for表示“除了……以外，除了”。B項(xiàng)符合題意。句意為：這對(duì)夫婦盡管存在著差異，但彼此間還是培養(yǎng)出了明顯的真摯感情。 2. We are looking forward to your ______ inquiries. A．specification B．special C．specify D．spectifi We are looking forward to your ______ inquiries.

3、??A．specification??B．special??C．specify??D．spectific D 3. One way of talking about the different stages in getting used to life in a new countr One way of talking about the different stages in getting used to life in a new country is the distinction of euphoria , depression ，( ) and acceptanc

4、e. A. adjustment B. admiration C. criticism D. shock 參考答案：A 4. Visiting the Bank： Last week Tom Walker arrived in London where his company has a new office. Visiting the Bank Last week Tom Walker arrived in London where his company has a new office. His company started up six months ag

5、o in Hong Kong. Now they are expanding their business in Europe. He had to open a new bank account for his company at ABHK Bank. When he arrived at the bank, he couldn't find where to open an account. He asked at the customer service desk. They told him to go up to the Foreign Department on the four

6、th floor. The bank which has a branch in Hong Kong arranged everything for him. They transferred the funds, and completed everything electronically. He thought thanking was very efficient Then the bank manager Introduced him to their accountants who advise companies about international taxation. 21

7、. Where is Tom Walker's company? A. Hong Kong B. Beijing C. London 22. When did his company start? A. One year ago. B. One year before C. About hail a year ago 23. Where did he open a new account? A. At the customer service desk B. in the Foreign Department C. In the Accounting Department

8、 24. What did the Hong Kong branch send to London? A. Money B. Papers C. Books 25. What do the accountants help with? A. Keeping books B. Directors' reports C.Tax laws 參考答案： 21.A 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.C 5. The Arctic is considered ______ (be)a northern part of the Atlantic． The Arc

9、tic is considered ______ (be)a northern part of the Atlantic． to be 6. 謝謝你方授權(quán)我公司作為你們的產(chǎn)品在日本的銷(xiāo)售代理。 謝謝你方授權(quán)我公司作為你們的產(chǎn)品在日本的銷(xiāo)售代理。 Thank you for your offering us the selling agency in Japan for your manufactures． 7. It is nice______to you.A．talkB．talksC．talkedD．talking It is nice______to you.

10、 A．talk B．talks C．talked D．talking 正確答案：D 8. In the meantime, we hope that we shall be able to ______ this unfortunate discrepancy, as the transa In the meantime, we hope that we shall be able to ______ this unfortunate discrepancy, as the transaction, as it stands at the moment, shows

11、 a considerable loss to us. ??A．iron out??B．make out??C．take out??D．turn out A 9. —Anita was accepted this fall at U. C. Berkeley, so she's taking some time off to —Anita was accepted this fall at U. C. Berkeley, so she's taking some time off to get a master's degree. —________. A. That so

12、unds exhausting. B. That's good news! C. You bet. 參考答案：B 10. 一 May1 ask my friends to play live music? － Y es, please. A. Right B. Wrong 一 May1 ask my friends to play live music? - Y es, please. A. Right B. Wrong 參考答案A 11. How did Ann feel after she had opened her eyes?A．Very muc

13、h pleased.B．Very much frightened. How did Ann feel after she had opened her eyes? A．Very much pleased. B．Very much frightened. C．Greatly attracted. D．Greatly surprised. 正確答案：C 解析：文章最后一段講述到，飛機(jī)起飛后，安睜開(kāi)雙眼，看到窗外的美景，深受吸引。 12. ______ is a certificate which combines the invoice with the insurance

14、 policy. ______ is a certificate which combines the invoice with the insurance policy. Combined certificate 13. What would you call your baby? Recently , 8 couple in New Zealand were forbidden from naming their baby son 4Real. Even though New Zealand has quite liberal rules about naming chil

15、dren, names beginni 31. Why was the baby boy in New Zealand not allowed to be named 4Real? 32. In Britain, what kind of names are forbidden? 33. Who is Gandalf? 34. What are the rules in China about naming a child? (give one example) 35. What are the most popular names for boys in Britain? (giv

16、e at least two examples) 參考答案：31. Because names beginning with a number are not allowed.32. Names relate to offensive words such as swear words.33. A character in the Lord of the Rings novels and films.34. No foreign letters or symbols are allowed.35. Jack , Charlie and Thomas. (Any two of these

17、will be OK. ) 14. We will work ______ we are needed． A．whenever B．because C．since D．wherever We will work ______ we are needed． ??A．whenever??B．because??C．since D．wherever D地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，用wherever引導(dǎo)。 15. Pay by credit card for the same protection you have when you are shopping in the real w

18、orld. Pay by credit card for the same protection you have when you are shopping in the real world. 使用信用卡支付，以便獲得和在現(xiàn)實(shí)世界購(gòu)物時(shí)同樣的保護(hù)。 16. She told me that she was then living in a ______ . A．two-story wooden house B．wooden two-sto She told me that she was then living in a ______ . ??A．two-

19、story wooden house???????B．wooden two-story house ??C．two-stories wooden house??????D．wooden house two storied A 17. Considering this damage was due to the ______ handling by the steamship company, we claimed on them Considering this damage was due to the ______ handling by the steamship com

20、pany, we claimed on them for recovery of the loss. ??A．tough??B．rough??C．though??D．thorough B 18. If you see any chance to do better, please let us know． On (9) of a limited supply available at pres If you see any chance to do better, please let us know． On?(9)?of a limited supply available

21、at present, we would ask you to act quickly． In the meantime, please keep us?(10)?of developments at your end． account$posted/informed/advised 19. After running for nearly half an hour, I was _____. A.out of place B.out of control C.out of breath D.out of practice 參考答案：C 20. The wo

22、rd horsepower(馬力) was first used two hundred years ago. (200年前“馬力”這個(gè)詞首 The word horsepower(馬力) was first used two hundred years ago. (200年前“馬力”這個(gè)詞首次使用。) James Watt had made the first widely used steam(蒸氣)engine. He had no way of tellingpeople exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were

23、 no units for measuring (測(cè)量)power.Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He called thatunit one horsepower. With this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do.He discovered that a horse could lift a 3,300-pound weight 10 feet into the air in o

24、ne minute. Hisengine could lift a 3,300-pound weight 100 feet in one minute.Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horsepowerengine. 6.The passagesays that Watt made the first widely used steam engine. A.T B.F 7.Watt made up a unit of measurement based o

25、n the strength of a horse. A.T B.F 8.Watt wanted to find a way to lift a 3300-pound weight. A.T B.F 9.One horsepower would equal the weight a horse could lift. A.T B.F 10.The title of the passageis "How the Term Horsepower Came into Being". A.T B.F 答案：AABBA 21. (Take) ______ the f

26、inancial difficulties into consideration, we&39;d better put off the plan till n (Take) ______ the financial difficulties into consideration, we'd better put off the plan till next year. TAKING此題含義為：考慮到財(cái)政困難，我們最好把計(jì)劃推遲到明年。用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。 22. My sister ______ (write)a letter when somebody dropped in

27、 on her. My sister ______ (write)a letter when somebody dropped in on her. was writing 23. 35在下列四個(gè)單詞用斜杠標(biāo)出的字母中，有一個(gè)與其他部分的讀音不同。請(qǐng)找出這個(gè)詞( )。 A.c/o/rrect B.disc/o/ver C.c/o/mfort D.c/o/me 參考答案：A 24. Genetic engineering has the potential to conquer cancer,grow new blood vessels in the he

28、art and bloc Genetic engineering has the potential to conquer cancer,grow new blood vessels in the heart and block the growth ofblood vessels in tumors． 基因工程將有可能征服癌癥，培植新的心臟血管，并且阻止腫瘤血管蔓延。 25. Write a note based on the given facts: 留言者:小吳 時(shí)間:6 月 6 日 對(duì)象:胡教授 內(nèi) 容:很抱歉我無(wú)法參加今天下午的教學(xué)例會(huì)，因?yàn)槲以滥父忻鞍l(fā)燒，急需

29、送醫(yī)院.請(qǐng)將緊急和重要的信息傳達(dá)給我，我會(huì)盡可能盡快處理。 26. 【C6】A．whereB．becauseC．ifD．when 【C6】 A．where B．because C．if D．when 正確答案：D 句意為：“當(dāng)他們饑餓時(shí)，他們只有吃一點(diǎn)彩色的藥丸。”根據(jù)譯文，可知D項(xiàng)正確，when在這里引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。 27. Please do not help yourself． Please do not help yourself． 不要隨便拿東西。 28. Bids ______ building the bridge w

30、ere invited from British and American firms. A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．with Bids ______ building the bridge were invited from British and American firms. ??A．a(chǎn)t??B．on????C．with????D．for D 29. 在下列四個(gè)單詞用斜杠標(biāo)出的字母中，有一個(gè)與給出單詞/e/ffect中斜杠標(biāo)出的字母的讀音相同。請(qǐng)找出這個(gè)詞( )。 A.d/e/termination B.d/e/bt C./e/ndless D.b/e/

31、nt 參考答案：A 30. It wasn&39;t such a good job ______ she had read about in the advertisement. A) like B) whi It wasn't such a good job ______ she had read about in the advertisement. ??A) like??????B) which????C) as?????D) what Csuch...as...為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“下述一類(lèi)的；(像后面提及的)那樣的，這樣的，如此的”。本句話的意

32、思是：那個(gè)工作并沒(méi)有如她在廣告上讀到的那樣好。 31. 在下列四個(gè)單詞用斜杠標(biāo)出的字母中，有一個(gè)與給出單詞b/e/nch中斜杠標(biāo)出的字母的讀音相同。請(qǐng)找出這個(gè)詞( )。 A.obj/e/ct B.h/ei/ght C.eff/e/ct D.d/e/lay 參考答案：C 32. 37在下列四個(gè)單詞用斜杠標(biāo)出的字母中，有一個(gè)與其他部分的讀音不同。請(qǐng)找出這個(gè)詞( )。 A.l/ow/ B.th/ou/gh C.kn/ow/ledge D.s/o/ld 參考答案：C 33. He has proved his courage in battle

33、.(英譯中) He has proved his courage in battle.(英譯中) 答案：他在戰(zhàn)斗中證明了自己的勇氣 34. 20在下列四個(gè)單詞用斜杠標(biāo)出的字母中，有一個(gè)與其他部分的讀音不同。請(qǐng)找出這個(gè)詞( )。 A.n/ow/ B.kn/ow/ledge C.b/ow/ D.all/ow/ 參考答案：B 35. He watched it ______ a few minutes ______ great interest. A．a(chǎn)t; in B．for; with C．during; He watched

34、it ______ a few minutes ______ great interest. ???A．a(chǎn)t; in????B．for; with?????C．during; for??D．for; at B 36. Water power stations are built ______ big water falls． A．where there are B．where there have C．whi Water power stations are built ______ big water falls． ??A．where there are??B．whe

35、re there have ??C．which has D．which are A地點(diǎn)用where。there be句型表示“有……”。 37. He drives much ______ than he did three years ago. A) careful B) carefully C) more careful He drives much ______ than he did three years ago. ??A) careful??????B) carefully???C) more careful?D) more carefully

36、 D修飾動(dòng)詞drive應(yīng)用副詞形式carefully，且carefully的比較級(jí)應(yīng)在前面加more。 38. 一 Do you mind if I take off my coat? 一 _________________ A. Of course not, make you 一 Do you mind if I take off my coat? 一 _________________ A. Of course not, make yourself at home. B. No, thanks. That's really nice of you. C. That's t

37、oo kind of you. 參考答案A 39. Of course, our ______ relationship is good, but business is business. (person) Of course, our ______ relationship is good, but business is business. (person) Dersonal 40. 【C10】A．dangerousB．difficultC．peacefulD．comfortable 【C10】 A．dangerous B．difficult C．pea

38、ceful D．comfortable 正確答案：A 根據(jù)下文，既然作者一家都要逃離該城市，說(shuō)明此地處在颶風(fēng)中更加危險(xiǎn)的地帶。 41. 梳理頭發(fā)可以刺激皮膚和皮下組織，促進(jìn)血液循環(huán)，這樣可以為大腦供應(yīng)更多的氧氣。(stimulate) 梳理頭發(fā)可以刺激皮膚和皮下組織，促進(jìn)血液循環(huán)，這樣可以為大腦供應(yīng)更多的氧氣。(stimulate) 參考答案：Brushing stimulates the skin and the tissues underneath so blood can \nflow more easily and more oxygen can reach

39、 the brain. 42. A．senseB．dirtC．moneyD．music A．sense B．dirt C．money D．music 正確答案：A 解析：你認(rèn)為哪些人的話更有道理? 43. Nothing could stop _____. A.him come B.that the came C.him from coming D.him to come 參考答案：C 44. People under eighteen ______ to buy strong drinks or cigarettes in some

40、 countries. (not allow) People under eighteen ______ to buy strong drinks or cigarettes in some countries. (not allow) are not allowed 45. The child was ______. he made up a wonderful story when he was given only the beginning of it. A) i The child was ______. he made up a wonderful story w

41、hen he was given only the beginning of it. ??A) imaginative???B) imagining??C) imaginary??D) imagery Aimaginative富有想像力的；imaginary想像的，非真實(shí)的；imagery意象。 46. —What do you find hardest in English?—________.—Well, you just need lots of practice. W —What do you find hardest in English? —________.

42、—Well, you just need lots of practice. Why don't you buy a radio? The more you listen to English, the easier it becomes. A. I find listening really hard. Sometimes it's just impossible to understand. B. I'm limited in vocabulary, which influences my reading and writing. C. I don't like English at

43、 all. 參考答案：A 47. if only the committee ______ the proposal and put them into effect as soon as possible. A) accept if only the committee ______ the proposal and put them into effect as soon as possible. ??A) accept?????????????B) have accepted ??C) accepted????????????D) should accepted

44、 Cif only引導(dǎo)的感嘆句中，需用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，用過(guò)去式表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反。 48. —Listen, there______. —Oh, yes. There______.A．goes the bell; it goesB．goes the bell; goes —Listen, there______. —Oh, yes. There______. A．goes the bell; it goes B．goes the bell; goes it C．the bell goes; it goes D．the bell goes; goes it 正確答案：A

45、 49. You should certainly apologize to the customer ______ ． A．that you have acted so rudely B．because You should certainly apologize to the customer ______ ． ??A．that you have acted so rudely??B．because of your rudeness ??C．for your rudeness??D．on your rudeness C 50. 22在下列四個(gè)單詞用斜杠標(biāo)出的字母中，有一個(gè)與其他部分的讀音不同。請(qǐng)找出這個(gè)詞( )。 A.l/ea/ve B.scr/ea/m C.h/ea/d D.l/ea/d 參考答案：C