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1、 本課學習內(nèi)容本課學習內(nèi)容:定語從句中的關(guān)系代定語從句中的關(guān)系代詞詞who whom that學習要求學習要求: 掌握掌握whom who that的基本用法的基本用法,以以 及及who whom的區(qū)別的區(qū)別重點：重點：1 who whom that的基本用法的基本用法 2 who whom 的區(qū)別的區(qū)別難點：難點： who whom 的區(qū)別的區(qū)別關(guān)系代詞的使用取決于關(guān)系代詞的使用取決于先行詞先行詞，在定語從句中代替主句中的先行詞，在定語從句中代替主句中的先行詞，所以它在一般情況下都跟在先行詞之后所以它在一般情況下都跟在先行詞之后，而且它的，而且它的人稱、數(shù)人稱、數(shù)必必須和先行詞一致須和先行詞
2、一致The woman is my mother. She is speaking at the meeting.The woman that/who is speaking at the meeting is my mother.判斷步驟判斷步驟：（1）判斷出先行詞）判斷出先行詞（2）確定關(guān)系代詞在從句中所擔任的）確定關(guān)系代詞在從句中所擔任的成分以及關(guān)系代詞的人稱和數(shù)成分以及關(guān)系代詞的人稱和數(shù) (3)確定定語從句的時態(tài)確定定語從句的時態(tài)定從的時態(tài)不受主句的限制定從的時態(tài)不受主句的限制The woman who/that was spoken to yesterday is my mother
3、.the handsomethe tallthe strong the cleverthe naughtyboyThe boy is Tom.The boy who is handsome is Tom.The boy who is tall is Tom.The boy who is strong is TomThe boy who is clever is TomThe boy who is naughty is Tom. The boy is Tom. The boy is smiling. The boy is Tom. The boy has a round face. The bo
4、y who is smiling is Tom. (主語主語)The boy who has a round face is Tom. The boy is Tom. He sits in front of me.The man who sits in front of me is Tom. Norman BethuneEveryone likes him Chairman Mao was talking to himI worked with himThe man whom everyone likes him is Norman Bethune.The man whom Chairman
5、Mao was talking to is NB The man with whom I worked is NB The man is kind. Everyone likes him. The man (whom) everyone likes is kind. (賓語賓語) The woman got the job. We saw her on the street.The woman (whom) we saw on the street got the job. The teacher will give us a talk. We met the teacher yesterda
6、y. The teacher (whom) we met yesterday will give us a talk. The boy is in the lab. You want to talk to him.The boy (whom) you want to talk to is in the lab.The boy to whom you want to talk is in the lab. This is the boy. I sit behind him.This is the boy (whom) I sit behind.This is the boy behind who
7、m I sit. The scientist will give us a talk. We met the scientist yesterday. The scientist (whom/who) we met the scientist yesterday will give us a talk. The boy is in the lab.You want to talk to him.The boy _ you want to talk to him is in the lab. The boy to _you want to talk is in the lab.(whom/who
8、)whomI know Beckham. Many football fans like him. I know Beckham ,_many footballfans like. whom that 指人指人/ /物物, ,作主語或賓語作主語或賓語 ( (作賓語可?。┳髻e語可?。〢 plane is a machine. It can fly.A plane is a machine that can fly.He is the man. I told you about him.He is the man (that) I told you about.Beckham is a football star . I like him best.Beckham is a football star (that) I like best.Mary is no longer the girl.She was the girl.Mary is no longer the girl that she was預(yù)習提綱預(yù)習提綱 which which 的用法的用法 介詞前置的用法介詞前置的用法
陜西省某二中高三英語 定語從句專題（2）課件
