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1、ks5u精品課件Grammar ks5u精品課件Who wrote this book?=This book _by Mark Twain.was writtenMark Twain wrote this book.ks5u精品課件What is the man doing?He is feeding a dog.= A dog _ by him.is being fedks5u精品課件When shall we use the passive voice?1.Use the passive voice when you want to emphasize the receiver,rathe
2、r than the doer of an action.e.g. William led the invasion. The invasion was led by William.2.Use the passive voice when you do not know the doer of an action.e.g. These books are written for teenagers.3.Use the passive voice when you want to be polite, or when you do not want to identify the doer o
3、f an action.e.g. You are cordially invited to a party.ks5u精品課件GRAMMAR1. PUT THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES INTO PASSIVE VOICE (8M) In the late 1970s students revived the tradition. Today, people in Venice celebrate carnival for five days in February. The government will build more roads to solve the proble
4、m of traffic jams.In the late 1970s the tradition was revived by the students.Today,carnival is celebrated in Venice for five days in February.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：am/is/are+過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：was/were+過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：will be+過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞More roads will be built to solve the pr
5、oblem of traffic jams by the government.ks5u精品課件4. Wait a moment. My mother is cooking lunch.5. People were hunting the wolf everywhere last year.Wait a moment. Lunch is being cooked by my mother.The wolf was being hunted everywhere last year.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：am/is/are+being+過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：
6、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：was/were+being+過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞ks5u精品課件6. People have done a lot to protect the environment.7. They had put out the fire before the firefighters arrived.A lot has been done to protect the environment.The fire had been put out before the firefighters arrived.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：has/have+been+過(guò)去分
7、詞過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：had+been+過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞ks5u精品課件GRAMMAR2. PRACTICE (8M) REWRITE THE SENTENCES IN THE PASSIVE VOICE. 7. We will teach this song on the radio. 8. They have returned the books to library. 9. They had finished the work before they went home. 10. They are planting trees at this moment
8、. 11. They were cleaning the windows at that time.ks5u精品課件1. Venice is visited by tourists from all over the world.2. Many of the carnival masks are made by trained artists.3. Parties were given by rich people every day for a month.4. Carnival was taken to South America by the Portuguese and the Spa
9、nish.5. The Notting Hill Carnival was created by the West Indian community in London.ks5u精品課件6. Carnival is enjoyed by millions of people today.7. This song will be taught on the radio.8. The books have been returned to the library.9. The work had been finished before they went home.10. Trees are be
10、ing planted at this moment.11. Windows were being cleaned at that time.ks5u精品課件GRAMMAR3. COMPLETE THE PASSAGE USING THE CORRECT FORM OF THE VERBS.(8M) 1. were held 2. celebrated 3. was decided4. wanted5. was followed6. was discovered7. brought8. were added9. has become10. is celebrated11. is known12
11、. climbs13. flies14. is watched15. are firedks5u精品課件HOMEWORK Finish the grammar exercises in WB. Underline the examples of the passive in The Magic of the Mask.ks5u精品課件KEY TO THE WORKBOOKActivity 1 1. E 2.D 3. B 4. A 5.CActivity 21. is called 2. was called 3. are given4. were filled 5. were frightenedActivity 36. were lit 7. was believed 8. are dressed9. are given 10. was rung
高中英語(yǔ)：Moudle 4《Carnival》課件Grammar（外研版必修5）
