江蘇省南京市東山外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高中英語(yǔ) Unit2 單元練習(xí) 選修7

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1、 江蘇省南京市東山外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高中英語(yǔ)選修七 Unit2 單元練習(xí) 1. As a result of destroying the forests, a large _______ of desert ________ covered the land. A. number … has B. quantity … has C. number … have D. quantity … have 2. If he ___________ our advice, he ___________ in the terribl

2、e situation now. A. follows; wouldn’t be B. could follow; wouldn’t have been C. had followed; wouldn’t be D. had followed; wouldn’t have been 3. John has great writing ___________, but he needs training to be a real writer. A. promotion B. potential C. privilege

3、 D. possibility 4. ___________________ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. A. Not only they brought B. Not only did they bring C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring 5. Penicillin was then

4、produced ___________ in order to meet the demands of the armies. A. in large numbers B. in large quantity C. in large quantities D. in large number 6. Now we’ve got a foot in the door, we are hoping to ____________ a big market in China. A. open up B. put f

5、orward C. carry on D. wind up 7. ___________ a widespread use of DV, people can direct and make their own films. A. Due to B. As a result C. Because D. In spite of 8. ___________ the first-class grapes, the local wine sells well around the country. A. Made of B. Mad

6、e from C. Being made of D. Being made from 9. Before exams, I often listen to classical music to _________ my pressure. A. increase B. show C. relieve D. keep 10. Before a new product comes onto the market, the companies will let the customer have it __________ for several

7、days. A. through trial B. in trials C. on trials D. on trial 11. The street is ________ after the famous South African leader, Nelson Mandela. A. called B. chosen C. selected D. named 12. Please _________ that the bill must be paid within ten days. A. note

8、 B. mind C. care D. matter 13. It was ________ he came back from Africa that year ___________ he met the girl he would like to marry. A. when; then B. not; until C. not until; that D. only; when 14. Was it in the white building, if I may ask, _________ he made a

9、 speech to thousands of people? A. that B. where C. which D. when 15. Fill in the ______ first and then wait for the interview in the next room. A. application B. tablet C. enquiry D. recipe 16. It is vital that every piece of equipment ___________

10、_____ before the experiment. A. is checked B. be checked C. checks D. check 第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分） 閱讀下面短文，從36～55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將其涂黑。 Every morning a woman baked Chapati, an Indian cake, for her family and an extra one for a hungry passerby. She wou

11、ld place the extra cake on the 36 for someone to take it. She noticed a hunchback（駝背）came every day and took the extra cake. Instead of expressing 37 , he would mutter（嘀咕）the following words as he went his way: "The evil you do remains with you. The good you do comes back to you!" This went

12、 on day after day. The woman felt very 38 . One day, she decided to 39 him. She added poison to the cake she prepared for him! As she was about to place it on the window, her hands 40 . She threw his cake into the fire 41 , prepared another one and put it on the window. As usual, the h

13、unchback came, 42 the cake and muttered the same words. The hunchback continued on his way, 43 nothing about the fight in the mind of the woman. The woman had a son who had gone to a distant place to 44 his fortune. Every day, as the woman placed the cake on the window, she offered a

14、45 for him. For many months she had no news of him and she prayed for his 46 return. That evening, there was a knock on the door. Opening it, she was surprised to find her 47 standing there. He had grown thin and lean. His clothes and shoes were 48 . He was hungry, starved and 49

15、 . Looking at his mother he said, "Mom, it's a(n) 50 I' m here. When 1 was but a mile away, I was so starved that I collapsed（暈倒）. I would have died, but for a whole 51 an old hunchback gave me." As the mother heard those words, her face turned 52 . She leaned against the door for 53

16、 . Had she not burnt it in the fire, it would have 54 her own son! It was then that she realized the 55 of the words: "The evil you do remains with you. The good you do comes back to you!" 36. A. door B. roof C. stone D. window 37. A. concerns B. hop

17、es C. thanks D. regrets 38. A. annoyed B. delighted C. disappointed D. relieved 39. A. do away with B. get away with C. keep away from D. turn away from 40. A. ached B. burnt C. moved D. trembled 41. A. immediately B.

18、fortunately C. purposely D. carefully 42. A. sprung up B. picked up C. brought up D. put up 43. A. asking B. answering C. knowing D. wondering 44. A. get B. have C. seek D. tell 45. A. greeting B. h

19、ello C. kiss D. prayer 46. A. double B. happy C. safe D. warm 47. A. daughter B. husband C. relative D. son 48. A. broken B. torn C. usual D. wet 49. A. strong B. free C.

20、 thirsty D. weak 50. A. event B. miracle（奇跡） C. mistake D. surprise 51. A. cake B. egg C. meal D. supply 52. A. black B. green C. pale D. yellow 53. A. fear B. strength C. support D.

21、weight 54. A. helped B. killed C. missed D. surrounded 55. A. value B. significance C. importance D. function 第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分） 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 A The bus is a usable form of transportation all over the wo

22、rld because we can easily take it to go everywhere. Also, we do not need to worry about danger on a long-distance trip. Now, we have comfortable buses in London. I would like to describe how comfortable they are. First, the number of seats on a bus has been reduced from 44 to 19. The reason why the

23、number of seats is now 19 is that the seats have been changed to big and comfortable sofas. Originally, they changed the normal seats to airplane seats and took out ten seats from the buses. However, every customer wanted to have a more comfortable seat on the bus when they went on long-distance tr

24、ips, so they changed them to sofas. Also, the owners of the bus companies wanted to make more money, so they tried to meet the passengers’ needs. They changed the airplane seats to sofas, so the number of seats is now 19. As the new buses appear, the prices go up, too. The owners have many ideas, w

25、hich you have probably never thought about before. Now they have bus attendants who serve water, snacks, newspapers, and towels. Also, you can change the direction and the height of the sofa to make yourself more comfortable, and there is a service bell on each sofa. Moreover, some companies show m

26、ovies on the buses. In addition, when you go on a long-distance trip, they have luxurious（豪華的） buses that have an LCD screen on each seat. That is not the only surprising thing on the bus. They also have different TV channels, movie channels, and seventy TV games for killing time while you are on th

27、e bus. 56. How many airplane seats did they put in a bus originally? A. 10 seats. B. 19 seats. C. 34 seats. D. 44 seats. 57. The direction and height of the sofas can be changed so that ________. A. they can take up less space B. they can hold more people

28、 C. passengers can feel more comfortable D. passengers can watch a movie 58. If you are thirsty and want to have a drink while sitting in the bus, you’d better ________. A. go to the front of the bus to get it B. get off the bus to buy some by yourself C. change the direction

29、 of the seat D. ring the bell on your sofa 59. Though there are fewer seats on the buses, ________. A. the bus can pick up as many passengers as before B. the owners get more money by offering better service C. the bus fare remains the same as before D. the bus is as crowded as it

30、 was before B A survey has found that in adolescence（青春期）a lack of physical activity is connected with emotional and behavioral problems. More than 7,000 teenagers in Finland took part in the survey that judged their levels of physical activity and mental and emotional health. Boys who reported le

31、ss than one hour of physical activity a week were more likely to be anxious and sad than boys who were more active. Girls who were not active had similar problems, and were more likely than boys who were not active to have sleep problems and break school rules. The researchers concluded that both b

32、oys and girls who are not active are more likely than active ones to have social and attention problems. “Adolescence is already a difficult stage of life — emotionally, mentally and physically,” study author Marko T. Kantomaa said in the American College of Sports Medicine. “Mixing that with nega

33、tive mental and emotional effects brought on by lack of physical activity does not help young people enter adulthood smoothly. Physical activity could be a highly effective and relatively easy way to help that change and could lead to healthy habits for one’s whole life,” Kantomaa said. Researchers

34、 said that evidence suggests that an increase in physical activity helps reduce problems of sadness and anxiety in both adolescents and adults. “It seems that there is a psychological（心理的）and physiological（生理的）connection that helps explain the beneficial effects of exercise on mental health,” Kantom

35、aa said. 60. The first paragraph leads us to believe that ________. A. a lack of physical exercise is common among teenagers B. a lack of physical activity may cause many mental problems C. girls have more physical and mental problems than boys D. inactive boys are more likely to break rules th

36、an inactive girls 61. Which of the following problems may NOT be caused by a lack of activity according to the passage? A. Anxiety. B. Unkindness. C. Inattention. D. Sleeplessness. 62. From the passage we can conclude that ________. A. boys take more physical exercise than girls

37、 B. teenagers who aren’t active spend a lot of time studying C. plenty of physical activity is effective in developing healthy habits D. physical exercise is the only way to cure mental problems C (Note: You may read the questions first.) Tsunami warning system is tested If he, the founder of

38、the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory, were alive, Thomas Jaggar would be proud of the U.S. tsunami warning system after Friday’s devastating（毀滅性的）earthquake in Japan sent a surge（大浪，洶涌）of ocean water dashing toward the West Coast. ● WASHINGTON — So many people surged to the West Coast and Alaska Tsuna

39、mi Warning Center website that it slowed to a crawl early Friday, unable to provide critical information to the public about the coastal impact in the U.S. of a massive earthquake in Japan. McClatchy Washington Bureau — Mar 11 06:09 p.m. ● CHICAGO — A tsunami warning has been issued for the centra

40、l and northern California coast and Oregon, the National Weather Service announced early Friday. Chicago Tribune（論壇報(bào)）— Mar 11 06:07 a.m. ● HONOLULU — A tsunami warning was issued late on Thursday for Hawaii after an 8.9 magnitude earthquake struck in the Pacific near Japan, prompting state civil d

41、efense officials to order all coastal areas evacuated（疏散）by 2 a.m. local time. Tsunami sirens（汽笛）began sounding at?9:59 p.m. on Thursday. They have sounded every hour since 11:15 p.m. Alaska Tsunami Warning Center also issued a warning for much of the coasts of Alaska, Washington, Oregon and Califo

42、rnia. Reuters via Yahoo! News — Mar 11 01:22 a.m. ● LOMPOC — Tsunami warning ‘a(chǎn) wake-up call’ A tsunami warning that led to evacuations for coastal communities and campgrounds in Santa Barbara and San Luis Obispo counties Friday served as a successful trial for a more serious emergency, officials

43、 said after the danger passed. The Lompoc Record — Mar 11 11:29 p.m. ● WELLINGTON — The Pacific Tsunami Warning Centre issued a warning after an 8.9 magnitude earthquake struck in the Pacific near Japan, and it said the sea level readings confirm that a tsunami has been generated and was in effect

44、 for some Pacific islands — Hawaii, China’s Taiwan, the Philippines and Indonesia etc. New Straits Times — Mar 11 07:48 a.m. — Reproduced by Yahoo Greenwich Meantime 63. A tsunami warning was issued for all the following states in the U.S. except for ________. A. Ohio B. California C.

45、 Oregon D. Alaska 64. According to the passage, the Pacific Tsunami warning was first reported by ________. A. New Straits Times B. Reuters via Yahoo! News C. McClatchy Washington Bureau D. Chicago Tribune 65. In which city did the news agency issue a tsunami affecting for some ot

46、her places apart from Japan and Hawaii? A. LOMPOC. B. HONOLULU. C. WELLINGTON. D. WASHINGTON. D Chinese netizens who like to create and use cyber words such as "geilivable" might find a new regulation very "ungeilivable". The new regulation by the General Administration of Press an

47、d Publication last week banned the use of Chinglish words created by netizens for publishing in the Chinese language. "Geilivable", combining the pinyin geili (giving strength) with the English suffix（后綴）for adjectives, literally means "giving power" or "cool". Different suffixes and prefixes were

48、 then added to the word. "Hengeilivable" means "very cool", and "ungeilivable" means "dull, not cool at all". Cyber language is popular among Chinese netizens, who create Chinglish words to reflect phenomenon in society. One example is "antizen", which refers to college graduates who earn a meager

49、salary and live in small rented apartments, like tiny and laborious ants. David Tool, a professor with the Beijing International Studies University, said it's very interesting to combine Chinese with English to create new words. "English is no longer mysterious to the Chinese people. They can use t

50、he language in a flexible way according to their own experiences," Tool said. At the announcement of the regulation by the General Administration of Press and Publication, netizens expressed their concern. "The administration is totally 'ungeilivable'," said a netizen named laoda1713. "I know oth

51、er netizens will shed tears with me... it is a good chance to enrich our language". "Language is always developing," said a columnist, Wang Pei. "It needs to be updated to absorb foreign culture and folk wisdom." But an unnamed official with the administration said that, in fact, many senior staff

52、 from news media who supported the regulation were worried that years later, the younger generation would forget how to use formal Chinese expressions. The official also pointed out that the regulation was only for formal publications in Chinese language, and it only banned Chinglish words in the pu

53、blication. 66. The new regulation by the General Administration of Press and Publication may be aimed at . A. simplifying the Chinese language B. limiting the development of language C. banning the use of Chinglish D. making the netizens more serious 67. The underlined word meager in the

54、 third paragraph probably means . A. poor B. changeable C. high D. plentiful 68. From this passage we can infer that . A. the Chinese people like their own language only B. the English words are considered informal in China C. nobody in China will support the new regulation

55、D. "geilivable" will be popular among Chinese netizens 69. Which may be the best title of this passage? A. New regulation is announced B. Cyber words make language lively C. Different views about cyber language D. New phenomenon in China 70. On which column of China Daily can you find this pa

56、ssage? A. Entertainment B. Business C. Travel D. Opinion 第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題，三部分，共35分) 第四部分： 任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿(mǎn)分5分） 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線(xiàn)上。 It’s that time of year again! The holidays are coming up, and you know what that means… it’s time to sho

57、p! Being the busy person that you are, most likely you will do some of your shopping online. And who can blame you? Great prices, great selection, free gift-wrap（禮品包裝）… what’s not to love? But take care; taking advantage of the convenience in shopping online could bring risks to both your personal

58、 information and your PC. As long as you’re aware of the key issues, you can shop anytime, with the knowledge to protect you. Not every Web site and online shop is a safe and reputable merchant! The truth is many thieves are quite skilled at crafting（精巧地制作）very convincing, legitimate-looking（貌似合法的）

59、 online shopping sites. Be very careful who you purchase from! Make sure you know where you’re shopping and that you read all the rules. A common phishing tactic（網(wǎng)絡(luò)釣魚(yú)策略）targeting（把……作為目標(biāo)）online shoppers makes use of online promotions and sales to encourage a consumer to enter personal information

60、in order to receive coupons（贈(zèng)劵）or other gifts. While many reliable sites offer coupons or samples, they will never ask for extra amounts of personal information, most only require a name and email address. But don’t back away from the PC just yet! By taking into consideration a few simple actions,

61、 you can protect your credit, purchases, and personal information while shopping online. Go ahead and give that credit card a practice. You can be safe. ◆ Always shop from a safe PC. ◆ Try to stick to the sites you know and trust… such as Amazon, Overstock, and large store websites. ◆ If you he

62、ard about a “great gift” or “special offer” through an email from an unknown address, it is likely fake and should be avoided. ◆ Make sure that the connection to the website is an http. This doesn't guarantee safety, but in most cases these sites are safe. ◆ Consider choosing ways of payment, such

63、 as cash upon delivery So enjoy your online holiday shopping. Giving the gift of happiness this holiday season doesn’t have to cost you more than you’ve expected. Title: Online Shopping: (71) _______ Yourself (72) _________ of online shopping ◇You will be offered great prices. ◇Online shoppin

64、g offers more (73) __________ than regular shopping. ◇Services such as wrapping gifts are free. (74) ________ with online shopping ◇Criminals are expecting to steal your personal (75) __________. ◇Your PC might be at the (76) _________ of being attacked by cyber-criminals Tips on online shop

65、ping ◇(77) __________ entering more of your privacy than your name and email address. ◇Shop on (78) __________ websites like Amazon and Overstock. ◇Think twice when an email from an unknown address claims a “special offer”. ◇(79) __________ the websites beginning with “http”. ◇Better not (80) _________ your bill until your goods have arrived. 7 用心 愛(ài)心 專(zhuān)心