2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計 第四部分 測試卷 階段檢測三 九年級 人教新目標(biāo)版

《2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計 第四部分 測試卷 階段檢測三 九年級 人教新目標(biāo)版》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2019年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化設(shè)計 第四部分 測試卷 階段檢測三 九年級 人教新目標(biāo)版（14頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、階段檢測三　九年級 (時間:120分鐘　滿分:120分) 第一部分　選擇題(70分) Ⅰ.單項選擇(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分) 從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 1.—How do you study English so well? —　　　reading aloud every day.? 　　　　　　　　　　 A.With B.In C.By D.Over 答案:C 解析:由問句句意“你怎樣把英語學(xué)得這么好?”可知答案為C項,意為“通過”,表方式。 2.—Are you 　　　the dark? ? —Oh,

2、yes. I always go to sleep with the light on. A.used to B.afraid of C.interested in D.good with 答案:B 解析:beafraidof“害怕……”。 3.She realized she was wrong and　　　 the argument.? A.cheered up B.put up C.took up D.gave up 答案:D 解析:句意:她意識到自己錯了,放棄了爭論。cheerup“歡呼”;putup“搭起,支起”;takeup“從事,占據(jù)”;giveup“放棄”。故

3、選D項。 4.(2018·四川眉山中考)—Let’s go to play soccer, Peter. —I’m afraid we can’t. I’ll need one more hour before my homework 　　　.? A.has finished B.finished C.will be finished D.is finished 答案:D 解析:在有before的句子中,主句用一般將來時,從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。 5.(2018·呼和浩特中考)—The woman over there looks like our English teacher.

4、 —It 　　　be her. She’s having a meeting in Beijing now.? A.may not B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t 答案:D 解析:由答語句意“她現(xiàn)在正在北京開會?！笨芍莻€人不可能是他們的英語老師。can’t“不可能”,故選D項。 6.Both Kate and I 　　　ready for the new high school life.? A.am　　　 B.is C.are　　　D.be 答案:C 解析:both...and...作主語,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 7.The movie 　　

5、　we saw last night was fantastic.? A.whose B.who C.that D.what 答案:C 解析:句意:我們昨晚看的電影非常棒。因先行詞themovie指物,故用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)定語從句。 8.His uncle would rather 　　　the old bike than 　　　a new one.? A.repair; to buy B.to repair; buy C.repair; buy D.to repair; to buy 答案:C 解析:句意:他叔叔寧愿修理舊自行車也不愿意買一輛新的。wouldrather

6、dosth.thandosth.“寧愿做某事而不愿做某事”,故選C項。 9.Our plane is 　　　in a few minutes. Please be seated and keep your safe belt fastened.? A.turning off B.taking off C.putting off D.getting off 答案:B 解析:turnoff“關(guān)掉”;takeoff“起飛,脫下”;putoff“推遲,拖延”;getoff“下車”。由第一句句意“我們的飛機幾分鐘后將要起飛”可知選B項。 10.When we hurried to the t

7、heater, the concert 　　　for five minutes.? A.had been on B.had begun C.had begun on D.began 答案:A 解析:根據(jù)前句可知此動作發(fā)生在前,即“過去的過去”,用過去完成時;又由forfiveminutes可知需要延續(xù)性動詞或表狀態(tài)的動詞,故答案為A項。 11.—Would you like to go out to play football with me? —　　　, but I should finish my homework first.? A.Yes, I do B.I like

8、 C.Of course not D.Yes, I’d love to 答案:D 解析:“Wouldyouliketodosth.?”的肯定回答為“Yes,I’dloveto.”,否定回答為“No,Iwouldn’tloveto.”。故選D項。 12.The talk show on TV is very popular. It often makes people 　　　.? A.laugh B.laughing C.to laugh D.laughed 答案:A 解析:makesb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”。 13.I 　　　go to sleep early, but

9、 now I 　　　staying up. It’s not good for my health.? A.am used to; am used to B.used to; am used to C.used to; used to D.am used to; used to 答案:B 解析:由now可知前邊說的是“過去”的事情,故第一空選usedto,usedtodosth.“過去常常做某事”;由“It’snotgoodformyhealth.”可知現(xiàn)在“習(xí)慣于”熬夜了,故第二空選amusedto,beusedtodoingsth.“習(xí)慣于做某事”。 14.This kind o

10、f T-shirt looks 　　　and sells 　　　.? A.nice; well B.nice; good C.well; well D.good; nice 答案:A 解析:look是連系動詞,其后跟形容詞;sellwell“暢銷,賣得好”,主動形式表達(dá)被動意義。故選A項。 15.My wife often forgets　　　 the door, but she remembered　　　 it when she left yesterday.? A.closing; to close B.to close; closing C.closing; close D

11、.to close; close 答案:B 解析:forgettodosth.“忘記去做某事”,rememberdoingsth.“記得做過某事”。根據(jù)句意可知選B項。 16.—Can you tell me　　　 to travel to Dalian? ? —About two hours by plane. A.how much it costs B.what I should take C.how long it takes D.which is the best season 答案:C 解析:由答語句意“乘飛機大約兩個小時”可知是詢問時間段的,故答案為C項。howlo

12、ng“多久,多長時間”。 17.(2017·烏魯木齊中考)Wild animals will have 　　　to live if humans still 　　　trees.? A.wherever; cut down B.anywhere; will cut down C.everywhere; will cut down D.nowhere; cut down 答案:D 解析:句意:如果人類依然砍伐樹木,野生動物將沒有地方居住了。故答案:選D項。 18.The bridge is made 　　　stone. It was built two hundred years ag

13、o.? A.from　　　B.with C.of　　　 D.into 答案:C 解析:bemadeof“由……制成”,其后跟可以看得出的原材料,故選C項。 19.Bob promises to join in the football match 　　　he has to help his parents on the farm.? A.if B.as C.unless D.because 答案:C 解析:句意:鮑勃答應(yīng)參加足球比賽,除非他必須幫助父母在農(nóng)場里干活。unless“除非”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C項。 20.—Why not 　　　a dictionary fr

14、om Ben? ? —He 　　　it to Tom already.? A.lend; has borrowed B.borrow; has lent C.borrowed; lent D.lend; has borrowed 答案:B 解析:Whynotdosth.?是固定句型,borrow...from...“從……借……”;由already可知用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選B項。 Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分) 閱讀下列短文, 從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。 Are you nervous when you stand in front

15、 of the public? Are you afraid to make a speech? Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. Li had thought it might be quite easy to speak in front of　21　 classmates.? “I was wrong. It was very different and much 　22　 than talking to my classmates during play

16、time,” Li said.“I tried, but it was really difficult to speak. I felt like a mute (啞巴) and wanted to leave the classroom 　23　.”? Li is not alone. Many middle school students now have the same　24　: they can talk about their ideas freely 　25　 their best friends after class, but can’t speak in public.

17、 According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a university, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of 　26　.? Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their　27　, such as speech competitions, English corners and class discussions. Students can join i

18、n any one they want to.　28　 he also gives some advice to students.“During your free time you should 　29　 more. When you’re speaking in public, take it easy. Just imagine you’re talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly,” Zhou said.“That 　30　 a fine public speech and you’ll feel confident.”?

19、 21.A.her　　　 B.my C.your　　　D.his 答案:D 解析:由上文“LiJun,amiddleschoolboy”可知選D項。his“他的”,形容詞性物主代詞作定語。 22.A.harder B.easier C.better D.later 答案:A 解析:由下文“Itried,butitwasreallydifficulttospeak.”可知答案為A項。hard“困難的”。 23.A.slowly B.quickly C.sadly D.happily 答案:B 解析:由上文幾乎說不出話來,可推知想“立刻”離開教室,故選B項,quickly“迅速

20、地”。 24.A.answer B.subject C.problem D.question 答案:C 解析:李軍不敢在同學(xué)們面前講話這一事實其實是很多中學(xué)生面臨的“問題”。故選C項。 25.A.except B.beside C.from D.with 答案:D 解析:聯(lián)系上下文可知是“和”最好的朋友……,故選D項。 26.A.listening B.speaking C.reading D.singing 答案:B 解析:聯(lián)系上文可知應(yīng)選speaking,speak“講話,發(fā)言”。 27.A.mouths B.eyes C.minds D.hearts 答案:

21、A 解析:聯(lián)系上文的speak可知要張開嘴,故答案為A項。mouth“口,嘴”。 28.A.But　　　B.So C.And　　　D.Or 答案:C 解析:根據(jù)“also”可知前后是并列關(guān)系,故選C項。 29.A.play B.practice C.write D.watch 答案:B 解析:由于該問題與speak有關(guān),故選B項。practice“練習(xí)(說)”。 30.A.reports B.keeps C.hears D.makes 答案:D 解析:由上文可推知大量的練習(xí)可以成就好的演講,故選D項。make“形成”。 Ⅲ.閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分

22、) 閱讀下列短文, 從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。 A “How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the USA greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answ

23、er “Fine.”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine.” isn’t really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello.” or “Hi.” Sometimes, people also don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you ag

24、ree?”, the other person might think “No, I disagree. I think you’re wrong ...” But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone. People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they fi

25、nish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person says “I have to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse, “Someone is at the door.”“Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants

26、 to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person. Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly what they are thinking. It’s an important wa

27、y that people try to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the game of language. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 判斷下列句子的正 (A)、誤(B)。 31.“How are you?” is another way of saying “Hello.” or “Hi.” 答案:A 解析:由文章第一段最后一句可知,“Howareyou?”在一些情況下實際是打招呼的另一種說法。 32.It is polite to say “No, I disagree. I think you are wrong ...” if y

28、ou don’t agree with others. 答案:B 解析:由第二段可知用非常強硬的方式表示不同意對方的意見是不禮貌的。 33.When someone says “I have to go now.” on the phone, it means he wants to go on talking. 答案:B 解析:由第三段可知人們想掛斷電話時經(jīng)常說一些可能不真實的理由。 34.“Someone is at the door.” may be an excuse for finishing a phone call. 答案:A 解析:由第三段中的“Often,th

29、epersonwhowantstohangupgivesanexcuse,‘Someoneisatthedoor.’...mightbereal,ornot.”可知。 35.Sometimes people don’t say exactly what they are thinking about just because they try to be nice to each other. 答案:A 解析:通讀文章可知人們不直接說不想說的事實或理由的目的是“It’sanimportantwaythatpeopletrytobenicetoeachother,andit’spartof

30、thegameoflanguage.”。 B Not all inventions were made by scientists. Do you think so? Many clever kids could also make history with their own inventions. Frank Epperson invented the Popsicle in 1905 when he was only 11 years old. It was called the Epsicle at that time. Frank left his drink outsid

31、e the house overnight with a stick(棍) in it. That night the temperature dropped and froze (凍住) Frank’s drink. That didn’t stop him from tasting it, so today we can eat Popsicles. In 1926, the state flag of Alaska was designed by the 13-year-old Bennie Benson. His design was chosen in a flag-designi

32、ng competition. In 1959 it became the official (官方的) flag. Bennie won $1, 000 and a watch for winning the competition. In 1642 Blaise Pascal designed the first counting machine when he was 18.The machine was for his father to make his job easier. Blaise named it the Pascaline. He made about 50 of t

33、hem, but nobody was interested in it. People thought it would take their jobs away. 300 years went by, and the calculator finally became a success. In 1968, the programming language, Pascal, was named after him. 36.What does the underlined word “Popsicle” mean in Chinese? A.冰茶 B.汽水 C.冰柜 D.冰棒 答案

34、:D 解析:本段內(nèi)容主要介紹了弗蘭克·埃珀森發(fā)明冰棒的過程,Popsicle在此應(yīng)為“冰棒”。 37.How old was Bennie Benson when he designed the state flag of Alaska? A.13. B.18. C.26. D.39. 答案:A 解析:由句子“In1926,thestateflagofAlaskawasdesignedbythe13-year-oldBennieBenson.”可知本尼·本森設(shè)計國旗時才13歲,故選A項。 38.Why did Blaise Pascal invent the calculato

35、r? A.To use it in a test. B.To sell it for money. C.To know how much money he should pay. D.To make his father’s work easier. 答案:D 解析:由句子“Themachinewasforhisfathertomakehisjobeasier.”可知答案為D項。 39.Why were people not interested in the Pascaline at first? A.Because it cost much money. B.Beca

36、use they thought it was difficult to use. C.Because there were no programming languages then. D.Because they thought it could make many people lose their jobs. 答案:D 解析:由句子“Peoplethoughtitwouldtaketheirjobsaway.”可知人們不喜歡計算器的原因是因為人們怕失去工作機會,故選D項。 40.The passage mainly tells us about 　　　.? A.the mo

37、st important invention B.three inventions made by kids C.how to make history D.how to become a successful inventor 答案:B 解析:由文章第一段第三句“Manycleverkidscouldalsomakehistorywiththeirowninventions.”可知本文主要說明了孩子也能發(fā)明東西。 C The meaning of shaking heads is not always the same in different countries. Maybe

38、 some visitors would be surprised when they first came to India. When they talked to an Indian, he would often shake his head. The visitors might think that the Indian didn’t like what they said. But, in fact, they were completely wrong. Indians always shake their heads when they talk to others. Bu

39、t it does not have the same meaning as our “No”. If someone wants to visit India, he should know this, or it will give him some trouble. One day, a foreign officer went to India on business. He hired an Indian to drive his car. When he told the driver to send him to his office, the Indian shook his

40、 head at once. The officer said again, but the driver shook his head again. At last, the officer, of course, got angry. “How dare you refuse my order?”he shouted.“Drive me to my office at once!” The driver answered in a quiet voice, “Yes, sir!” But to the officer’s surprise, the driver shook his h

41、ead at the same time. The car started, and the foreign officer was too surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a while, and then he nodded with a smile,“‘No’ means ‘Yes’ here! ”? 41.The passage mainly tells us about the 　　　.? A.custom B.language C.trouble D.festival 答案:A 解析:通讀全文可知本文主要

42、講述了印度的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣中的一個特別的例子。 42.An Indian will shake his head when he 　　　.? A.gets angry B.agrees with others C.disagrees D.gets terrified (害怕) 答案:B 解析:由全文及最后一句話可知印度人搖頭表示贊同。 43.The foreign officer was surprised that the driver 　　　.? A.shook his head as he said “Yes” B.couldn’t understand him C.refu

43、sed his order D.shouted loudly 答案:A 解析:由倒數(shù)第二段可知這位司機在說“同意”的時候還搖頭,這讓這位外國官員很吃驚。 44.The underlined sentence “‘No’ means ‘Yes’ here!”suggests that 　　　.? A.in India the words “Yes” and “No” have the same meaning B.Indians don’t say “No” when they disagree with each other C.we shake our heads to say

44、 “No” while Indians do so to mean “Yes” D.Indians don’t usually use the word “Yes” as much as “No” 答案:C 解析:由短文可知印度人搖頭表示贊同,與我們所說的“Yes”是同義的。 45.Which of the following sentences is NOT true? A.In India the word “No” means “Yes”. B.In China shaking the head means “No”. C.In India, people often s

45、hake their heads while talking to others. D.When an Indian shakes his head, he really means “Yes”. 答案:A 解析:從本文可知當(dāng)印度人搖頭時表示贊同,但并未提及“No”表示同意,故答案為A項。 D Earthquakes usually come without warning. What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is dangerous, but there are still things you

46、 can do to protect yourself. ◆Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your chances of survival (幸存, 存活) in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm. 46.　　? ◆47.　　　 You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of t

47、he kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.? ◆48.　　　Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. E

48、arthquakes can cause huge waves that can really harm the people nearby.? ◆49.　　　 For example, gas fire often comes with an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area.? Remember to always hope for the best but prepare for the worst. 閱讀以上短文, 從文后表格中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項, 使文意通順、正確。根

49、據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答第50小題。 A.If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can. B.Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life. C.If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed. D.When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger. 50.What is the passage m

50、ainly about? A.The ways to protect yourself when an earthquake happens. B.The ways to stay away from tall buildings. C.The ways to stay calm. D.The ways to move outdoors to an open area. 答案:詳解 46.B　解析:本段講述的是在地震來臨時保持鎮(zhèn)定的重要性,結(jié)合語境可知B項符合語境。 47.C　解析:從本段后面的“protectyoufromfallingobjects”以及后面提到的廚房,表明

51、是在家里。故選C項。 48.A　解析:由本段的句子“Stayawayfrombuildingsandtrees.”可以看出是在外面,故選A項。 49.D　解析:由本段的語境可以判斷,本段主要講述地震結(jié)束了,還有很多危險。由排除法同樣也可以選出答案。 50.A　解析:主旨大意題?？v觀全文可知,本文主要是介紹當(dāng)?shù)卣饋砼R的時候保護(hù)自己的方法,其他選項都太片面,故選A項。 第二部分　非選擇題(50分) Ⅳ.詞匯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分) (A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。 51.He is an h　　　　　 boy, and he never tells lies.?

52、答案:honest 52.The girl s　　　　　 a lot of time volunteering at the local hospital every month.? 答案:spends 53.There was a fire in the building yesterday.L　　　　　, the firemen arrived in time and all the people were saved.? 答案:Luckily 54.It is very important to get e　　　　　 sleep every day to keep health

53、y.? 答案:enough 55.It’s very p　　　　　 to say “Thank you” when someone helps you.? 答案:polite (B)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 56.We should do something to help the 　　　　　　　　(home) people after the flood.? 答案:homeless 57.Tim was seen 　　　　　　　　(get) out of the airport.? 答案:to get 58.Some food that 　　　　　(taste) good

54、might be bad for our health.? 答案:tastes 59.The boy 　　　　　(name) John is an exchange student from America.? 答案:named 60.Finally the firemen saved the little girl under the damaged building 　　　　　　　　　　(success).? 答案:successfully Ⅴ.補全對話(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容, 從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項, 其中有兩個為多余選項。

55、 Tom is chatting with his e-pal David (和網(wǎng)友大衛(wèi)聊天) on QQ. (D: David　T: Tom) D: Hi, how is it going these days? T: Pretty good! We celebrated our Dragon Boat Festival (端午節(jié)) last week. D: Dragon Boat Festival? 　61　? T: To remember an ancient Chinese poet (詩人). D: How do you usually celebrate it?

56、 T: 　62　But this year, we did something more interesting.? D: What did you do? T: Our school had a Dragon Boat race. D: 　63　Who won the race? ? T: Our class. D: 　64　? T: Thanks a lot. I hope you can come to China sometime. D: 　65　I’m interested in Chinese traditions. Tell me more about them

57、next time.? T: OK, I will. See you! D: See you! A.We usually eat rice dumplings on that day. B.I’m sorry to hear that. C.What do you celebrate it for? D.Sounds interesting! E.I hope so. F.Congratulations! G.We usually eat moon cakes on that day. 61.　　　　62.　　　　63.　　　　64.　　　　65.　　　? 答案

58、:61~65 CADFE Ⅵ.從方框中選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式完成短文,使短文完整、通順(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分) use, educate, outside, but, teach, how, them, easy, job, method School education is very important and useful. The students both learn knowledge and get an 　66　. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. The scientists, such as Edis

59、on, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn’t learn everything from school. They learned a lot of knowledge 　67　 school or in practice by themselves. A 　68　, even he knows a lot, can’t teach his students everything.? The teacher’s 　69　 is to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think.

60、A good teacher with rich experience in teaching can teach his students the 　70　 of study. Through these methods the students are able to learn and get a lot of things by 　71　. Usually it is very 　72　 for the students to remember some knowledge, 　73　 it is very difficult to use it for problems. If a

61、teacher really shows the students the ability of how to 　74　 knowledge, it means the student has learned lots of knowledge by himself (or herself). The success in learning shows he or she knows 　75　 to study.? 66.　　　　　　　　　　67.　　　　　　　　? 68.　　　　　　　　　69.　　　　　　70.　　　　　　?? 71.　　　　　　　　　72.　　　　　　73.　　　　

62、　　74.　　　　　　75.　　　　　? 答案:66.education　67.outside　68.teacher　69.job 70.methods　71.themselves　72.easy　73.but　74.use　75.how Ⅶ.書面表達(dá)(共1小題;滿分20分) (2017·長沙中考) 為了慶祝同學(xué)們順利畢業(yè)和感謝老師們的辛勤培育, 你班將于下周五晚上在教室舉行畢業(yè)晚會(graduation party)。假如你是班長李華, 請你就晚會的活動安排、需要協(xié)助的具體事項等給全班同學(xué)寫一個邀請函。 要求: (1)注意邀請函的寫作特點; (2)80詞左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出

63、, 不計入總詞數(shù)); (3)信中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實姓名、學(xué)校名和地名。 Dear classmates, How time flies! It’s time to say good-bye.? ? ? ? ? I’m looking forward to hearing from you all. Yours, Li Hua 參考范文 Dear classmates, ? How time flies! It’s time to say good-bye.The graduation day is just around the corner. You know,

64、 we do value our school time. We have had great time here sharing our joys and sadnesses. In order to celebrate our graduation and express our heartfelt thanks to the teachers’ hard work, we are planning to hold a graduation party in the classroom at 7: 00 p. m. next Friday.? At the party we’ll do

65、some singing, dancing and guessing games. Besides, we’ll take some photos to help remember the sweet moment. Is it possible for you to come to the party? If you are available, can you help with any of these things? Please let me know as soon as you have decided. (1)Think of games to play. (2)Prepare things like balloons we need for the games. (3)Buy food and drinks. I’m looking forward to hearing from you all.? Yours,? Li Hua? 14