盒形件沖壓工藝分析及復(fù)合模具設(shè)計(jì)【優(yōu)秀課程畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)含14張CAD圖紙帶任務(wù)書(shū)+開(kāi)題報(bào)告+外文翻譯】-cymj20
盒形件沖壓工藝分析及復(fù)合模具設(shè)計(jì)
摘 要
該套模具制造簡(jiǎn)單,但需要多套模具,效率低、流程路線(xiàn)太長(zhǎng),過(guò)程分離,更難保證零件的精度和技術(shù)要求,并且過(guò)程自動(dòng)化程度不高,生產(chǎn)成本也非常高,已經(jīng)不能滿(mǎn)足現(xiàn)代機(jī)械加工的需求。所以為了解決這種問(wèn)題,針對(duì)沖壓工藝和矩形盒拉深過(guò)程,首先介紹了盒形件冷沖壓成形過(guò)程,通過(guò)對(duì)盒形件的批量生產(chǎn)、零件質(zhì)量、零件結(jié)構(gòu)以及使用要求的分析、研究,按照不降低使用性能為前提,等設(shè)計(jì)出三種不同的沖壓工藝方案并且分析和比較的形成過(guò)程包括單一過(guò)程,復(fù)雜的過(guò)程和持續(xù)的過(guò)程也就是我們常說(shuō)的單工序、復(fù)合工序和連續(xù)工序,最終確定用一套復(fù)合模完成落料、拉深、沖底面矩形孔,翻邊的工序過(guò)程。精加工沖壓方法,力的計(jì)算,模具尺寸和公差,和設(shè)計(jì)模具。一份詳細(xì)的零件清單和所需的模具,并給出一個(gè)合理的裝配圖。給未來(lái)的設(shè)計(jì)提供了一個(gè)參考,借鑒執(zhí)筆的成效。
關(guān)鍵詞:盒形件;拉伸;復(fù)合模;模具設(shè)計(jì)
Abstract
The mold manufacturing is simple, but need more sets of molds, low efficiency, process route is too long, the separation process, more difficult to guarantee precision parts and technology, and process automation degree is not high, the production cost is also very high, has been unable to meet the demand of modern machining. So in order to solve this problem, the stamping process and the deep drawing process of rectangular box, introduced the process of cold stamping parts box.So in order to solve this problem, in view of the stamping process and the rectangular box deep drawing process, cold stamping process, the box parts are introduced through the quality of mass production of box parts, parts, parts structure as well as the use requirement analysis the box shaped parts of the mass production, quality components, parts structure and analysis, requirements of the study, in accordance with the use of performance is not reduced, will determine its stamping parts, three stamping process analysis and comparison of different process involves the formation of a single process, complex process and continuous process is what we often say that the single processes, complex processes and continuous processes, determined by a set of compound die blanking, drawing, punching bottom moment face process. Fine punching method, calculation of the force, mold dimensions and tolerances, and die design. A detailed list of parts and tooling required, and gives a reasonable assembly. By making full use of modern mould manufacturing technology to the traditional mechanical parts for structural improvement, optimization design, optimization of process method can greatly improve the production efficiency, this method has a certain reference value to the similar products.Provide a reference for the future design, drawing pen effect. Hope this design can be a template for future design data, also contribute to the mechanical industry in our country, makes our country mechanical industry more and more developed, the development of getting better and better.
Keywords: Rectangular box; tensile; compound die; die design
目 錄
引言 1
1 分析零件的工藝性 2
1.1 模具前瞻介紹 2
1.2 盒形件零件分析 2
2 確定工藝方案 4
2.1 工藝計(jì)算并分析 4
2.2 計(jì)算毛坯尺寸 4
2.3 確定工藝方案 7
3 主要工藝參數(shù)的計(jì)算 8
3.1 確定排樣和沖裁板料的方案 8
3.2 計(jì)算工藝力及初選設(shè)備 10
3.2.1 計(jì)算工藝中的各個(gè)力 10
3.2.2 初步選擇壓力機(jī) 13
3.2.3 計(jì)算凸、凹模刃口尺寸及公差 14
4 模具的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) 17
4.1 模具工作部分的尺寸計(jì)算 18
4.1.1 落料凹模的計(jì)算 18
4.1.2 拉伸沖孔凸凹模 19
4.1.3 落料拉伸凸凹模 20
4.1.4 上墊板 21
4.1.5 壓邊圈 22
4.1.6 卸料導(dǎo)料板 23
4.1.7 凸模固定板 24
5 模具結(jié)構(gòu)形式的選擇 26
5.1 定位方式的選擇 26
5.1.1 卸料裝置與出件方式的選擇 26
5.1.2 模架的選用 28
5.1.3 模具的閉合高度 28
6 選定沖壓設(shè)備 29
7 模具的裝配與調(diào)試 30
7.1 復(fù)合模的裝配 30
7.2 凸、凹模間隙的調(diào)整 32
7.3 沖裁模具的調(diào)試 32
8 結(jié)論 33
謝 辭 34
參考文獻(xiàn) 35
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A0裝配圖.dwg
A1上模座.dwg
A1下模座.dwg
A2上固定板.dwg
A2上墊板.dwg
A2下固定板.dwg
A2卸料導(dǎo)料板.dwg
A2落料凹模.dwg
A3凸凹模.dwg
A3拉伸沖孔凸凹模.dwg
A3頂塊.dwg
Manufacturing of dies and molds.pdf
圖紙總匯.dwg
工件圖.dwg
排樣圖.dwg
文件清單.txt
毛坯圖.dwg
盒形件沖壓工藝分析及復(fù)合模具設(shè)計(jì).doc
盒形件沖壓工藝分析及復(fù)合模具設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù)書(shū).doc
盒形件沖壓工藝分析及復(fù)合模具設(shè)計(jì)開(kāi)題報(bào)告.doc
盒形件沖壓工藝分析及復(fù)合模設(shè)計(jì)中期檢查表.doc
譯文.doc
中期檢查表(指導(dǎo)教師) 指導(dǎo)教師姓名: 填表日期: 20 年 4 月 18 日 學(xué)生學(xué)號(hào) 學(xué)生姓名 題目名稱(chēng) 盒形件沖壓工藝分析及復(fù)合模設(shè)計(jì) 已完成內(nèi)容 (請(qǐng)根據(jù)任務(wù)書(shū)進(jìn)度計(jì)劃認(rèn)真檢查) 選擇畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)題目,并查找相關(guān)資料 撰寫(xiě)畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)開(kāi)題報(bào)告 翻譯 20000 字外文資料 設(shè)計(jì)總體思路并列提綱,開(kāi)始著手設(shè)計(jì)分析,包括對(duì) 確定毛料形狀、尺寸和下料方式以及推料卸料方式。確定各項(xiàng)工序在模具中的具體布局。模具的工藝計(jì)算。模具結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)以及計(jì)算相關(guān)結(jié)構(gòu)尺寸。根據(jù)尺寸以及生產(chǎn)需要選擇相應(yīng)的沖壓設(shè)備。 檢查日期: 完成情況 □全部完成 ?按進(jìn)度完成 □滯后進(jìn)度安排 存在困難 1.在分析零件尺寸上,不能正確表示零件。 2.如何 確定沖裁工藝方案及排樣方案的確定與計(jì)算,模具中主要尺寸的設(shè)計(jì)與計(jì)算,如成型零件的設(shè)計(jì)及尺寸計(jì)算(如步進(jìn)、沖壓間隙等)以及模具結(jié)構(gòu)的設(shè)計(jì)。模具的裝配與調(diào)試。 最終完成復(fù)合模的設(shè)計(jì)。 解決辦法 向指導(dǎo)老師進(jìn)行了交流,老師給予了指導(dǎo)。確定了零件的尺寸。在模具設(shè)計(jì)中采用分塊形式進(jìn)行計(jì)算設(shè)計(jì)。從而解決了復(fù)雜的現(xiàn)狀。利用資料文獻(xiàn)查表,進(jìn)行 計(jì) 算凹、凸模刃口尺寸及公差 。重點(diǎn)在于各套模具的確定,為之后的復(fù)合模設(shè)計(jì)奠下了基礎(chǔ)。 預(yù)期成績(jī) □ 優(yōu) 秀 □ 良 好 □ 中 等 □ 及 格 □ 不及格 建 議 教師簽名: 教務(wù)處實(shí)踐教學(xué)科制表 說(shuō)明: 1、 本表由檢查畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)的指導(dǎo)教師如實(shí)填寫(xiě); 2、 此表要放入畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)(論文)檔案袋中; 3、 各院 (系 )分類(lèi)匯總后報(bào)教務(wù)處實(shí)踐教學(xué)科備案。