高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 教材知識梳理 Unit 5 Traveling abroad課件 新人教版選修7.ppt

《高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 教材知識梳理 Unit 5 Traveling abroad課件 新人教版選修7.ppt》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 教材知識梳理 Unit 5 Traveling abroad課件 新人教版選修7.ppt（41頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

Unit5Travelingabroad,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,1.lecturen.交換,,,,,,,,,,,,,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,7.academicadj.學(xué)校的;學(xué)術(shù)的academyn.學(xué)院;研究院;學(xué)會;?？圃盒?.requirementn.要求;必要條件;需要requirevt.需要9.tutorn.導(dǎo)師;助教;家庭教師vt.單獨輔導(dǎo)vi.任私人教師tutorialn.輔導(dǎo)材料adj.輔導(dǎo)的10.draftn.草稿;草案vt.草擬;起草11.acknowledgevt.承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝acknowledgementn.承認(rèn);確認(rèn);感謝acknowledgedadj.公認(rèn)的;被普遍認(rèn)可的12.contradictvt.反駁;駁斥13.autonomousadj.自主的;自治的;獨立的autonomouslyadv.自治地;獨立自主地,,,,,,,,,,,,,,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,14.occupyvt.占用;占據(jù);占領(lǐng)occupationn.占有;占據(jù)15.Apologyn.道歉;謝罪apologizevi.道歉;謝罪16.routinen.常規(guī);日常事務(wù)adj.通常的;例行的17.optionaladj.可選擇的;隨意的optionn.選項;選擇權(quán)18.paralleladj.平行的;相同的;類似的19.abundantadj.豐富的;充裕的abundancen.豐富20.governvt.總督,,,,,,,,,,,,,,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,1.adjustto適應(yīng);調(diào)節(jié)2.keepitup保持優(yōu)秀成績;繼續(xù)干下去3.fitin相適應(yīng);相融合4.asfarasoneisconcerned就……而言5.beoccupiedwith忙著做……;忙于某事物6.dayinanddayout日復(fù)一日7.outofthequestion不可能的;不值得討論的8.settlein(遷入新居、更換工作后)安頓下來9.takeup占用(時間);占據(jù)(空間);繼續(xù)做,,,,,,,,,,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,1.這是她第一次離開祖國。Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland.2.此外,他認(rèn)為別人的想法并不是最重要的。Besides,asfarashewasconcerned,whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.3.他告訴我說,首先,我不能把別人的話寫下來而不表示感謝。Firstofall,hetoldme,Icouldn’twritewhatotherpeoplehadsaidwithoutacknowledgingthem.4.我一直忙于學(xué)習(xí),以至于沒有時間參與社交活動。IhavebeensooccupiedwithworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.,,,,,,XieLei,a21-year-oldChinesestudent,boardedaplaneforLondonsixmonthsagoinordertogetabusiness1.qualification(qualify).Itwasthefirsttimethatshe2.hadleft(leave)hermotherland,soshefoundithardforher3.toadjust(adjust)tothenewlifeinthebeginning.Sheisnowhalfwaythroughthepreparationyear,4.whichmostforeignstudentscompletebeforeapplyingforadegreecourse.XieLeiboards5.withahostfamilywhogiveherlotsofadviceandcomfortwhenshemissesherfamily.StudyinginEnglandisquitedifferentfrom6.thatinChina,butherpreparationcourseishelpinghertogetusedtothe7.academic(academy)requirementsofaWesternuniversity.Itwasfromherfirstessaythatshelearnedthatshecouldn’tcopy8.exactly(exact)whatotherpeoplehadsaidwithoutacknowledgingthemandthatshehadtogiveherownopinionsandexplainitby9.referring(refer)tootherauthors.Nowsheistryingtohaveabalancebetweenstudyandasociallifethough10.occupied(occupy)withherwork.,,,,,,,,,,,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,?qualificationn.資格,資歷;合格證XieLei,whois21yearsold,hascometoouruniversitytostudyforabusinessqualification.謝蕾今年21歲,來到我們的大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí),希望獲得商業(yè)資格證書。(教材原句P38)◆常見用法qualificationtodosth.有資格做某事havethequalificationsfor有資格做某事acquire/gainaqualification獲得資格證書Hehasalltherightqualificationstobecomeagoodmanager.他具有成為一個好經(jīng)理的所有條件。,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,◆拓展延伸1.qualifyvt.合格的bequalifiedfor/todosth.有資格做某事Youmaybeabletoqualifyforunemploymentbenefit.你也許有資格獲得失業(yè)救濟(jì)金。Heisextremelywellqualifiedforthejob.他完全適合擔(dān)任這項工作。,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用完成句子1.去年,五分之一的男孩沒有獲得資格證書就離校了。Lastyear,oneinfiveboysleftschoolwithoutaqualification.2.她能流利地說3種語言,這使她能勝任在中國大使館的工作。Fluencyinthreelanguagesqualifiesherforwork/toworkattheChineseEmbassy.3.她有資格教小學(xué),但還不夠格教中學(xué)。Sheisqualifiedtoteach/forteachinginelementaryschool,butnotinhighschool.,,,,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,?recommendvt.勸告,建議;推薦;介紹XieLeihighlyrecommendsit.謝蕾非?？粗仡A(yù)科課程。(教材原句P38)◆常見用法recommendthatsb.(should)dosth.建議某人做某事recommenddoingsth.建議做某事recommendsb.todosth.建議某人做某事recommendsb.sth.=recommendsth.tosb.給某人推薦某物recommendsb.for...推薦某人擔(dān)任職務(wù)recommendsb.as...推薦某人為……Thedoctorstronglyrecommendedthathe(should)takeaholiday.醫(yī)生竭力勸他去休假。Canyourecommendmeagooddictionary?你能為我推薦一本好字典嗎?Shewasrecommendedforthepostbyacolleague.她被同事推薦到這個崗位。,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,◆拓展延伸recommendationn.推薦;勸告;推薦信makearecommendation推薦aletterofrecommendation推薦信◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Iwouldn’trecommendyoutogo(go)therealone.2.Wemakethisrecommendation(recommend)fortworeasons.3.Herecommendedreading(read)thebookbeforeseeingthemovie.4.Itisrecommendedthattheproject(should)notbestarted(notstart)untilallthepreparationshavebeenmade.,,,,,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,?comfortn.舒適;安慰vt.安慰Also,whenImissmyfamily,it’sagreatcomforttohaveasubstitutefamilytobewith.還有,當(dāng)我想家的時候,房東家就是我家的替身,和他們在一起給了我很大的安慰。(教材原句P38)◆常見用法1.forcomfort為了舒服incomfort舒適地givecomfortto安慰(某人)take/drawcomfortfrom/in...從……中得到安慰beacomfortto...對……是一個安慰,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,fortsb.安慰、寬慰某人Thesetennisshoesaredesignedforcomfortandperformance.這些網(wǎng)球鞋是為穿起來舒服、易于發(fā)揮成績設(shè)計的。Shewentupstairstocomfortthebaby.她上樓去安慰嬰兒?！敉卣寡由靋omfortableadj.舒適的;自在的makeyourselfcomfortable別客氣,請自便◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用單句填空1.MyfatherisalwaysacomforttomewhenImeetdifficulties.2.Hislargeincomeenabledhimtoliveincomfort.3.Pleasesitdownandmakeyourselfcomfortable(comfort).4.Itakecomfortfromthefactthathisfriendsaretheretohelphim.,,,,,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,?substitutevt.用……代替n.代替者;代替品Also,whenImissmyfamily,it’sagreatcomforttohaveasubstitutefamilytobewith.還有,當(dāng)我想家的時候,房東家就是我家的替身,和他們在一起給了我很大的安慰。(教材原句P38)◆常見用法1.substituteforsb.代替某人(的工作)substituteAforB用A代替BsubstituteBwith/byA用A代替B2.benosubstituteforsth.沒有……那樣好,替代不了某物asasubstitute作為代替makeasubstituteof替換,取代,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,BillsubstitutedforLarrywhowasoffsick.拉里因病沒有上班,比爾頂替了他。Vitaminpillsarenosubstituteforhealthyeating.維生素片不能替代健康飲食。Doctorswarnedpeopleagainstchewingtobaccoasasubstituteforsmoking.醫(yī)生告誡說不要用嚼煙的方式來代替吸煙?！敉卣寡由靤ubstitutionn.代替品◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空1.Wesubstitutedaredballforbluetoseeifthebabywouldnotice.2.Theoriginalpaintingwassubstitutedwith/byacopyone.3.There’snosubstituteforexperience.,,,,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,?acknowledgevt.承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝Firstofall,hetoldme,Icouldn’twritewhatotherpeoplehadsaidwithoutacknowledgingthem.他告訴我說,首先,我不能把別人的話寫下來而不表示感謝。(教材原句P38)◆常見用法acknowledgethat...承認(rèn)……acknowledgedoingsth.承認(rèn)做某事acknowledgesb./sth.as/tobe...承認(rèn)某人/事是……Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat...……是大家公認(rèn)的,眾所周知……,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,Weacknowledgehimasagenius.我們承認(rèn)他是個天才。TheyacknowledgedPeter(tobe)thebestplayerinthefootballteam.他們公認(rèn)彼得是足球隊里最優(yōu)秀的隊員。It’suniversallyacknowledgedthatparentsexertgreatinfluenceontheirchildren.眾所周知,父母對孩子有著重要的影響?！敉卣寡由臁氨娝苤本湫鸵部梢员磉_(dá)成:Itiswellknownthat...Asisknowntoall...Whatisknowntoallisthat...,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,◆詞義辨析1.acknowledge通常指公開承認(rèn)某事的真實情況或自己的過錯。2.admit強(qiáng)調(diào)因外力或良心驅(qū)使或經(jīng)判斷而明確承認(rèn),多含不情愿或被迫意味。3.recognize作“承認(rèn)”解時,系書面用詞,主要指合法的或外交上的承認(rèn),也指公認(rèn)。◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用完成句子1.大家普遍認(rèn)為他是世界最佳運動員。Heiswidelyacknowledgedas/tobethebestplayerintheworld.2.他拒絕承認(rèn)他被擊敗。Herefusedtoacknowledgethathehadbeendefeated.3.他承認(rèn)犯了個大錯。Heacknowledgedmaking/havingmadeabigmistake.,,,,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,?contradictvt.反駁;駁斥;與……抵觸FinallyheevenencouragedmetocontradicttheauthorsI’dread!最后,他甚至鼓勵我反駁我讀過的那些作者的觀點!(教材原句P38)Thetwostatementscontradicteachother.兩種說法相互抵觸。HecontradictedwhatIsaid.他否認(rèn)我說的話。◆拓展延伸1.contradictoryadj.矛盾的;對立的contradictorystatements/messages相互矛盾的供述/信息becontradictorytoeachother互相矛盾2.contraryn.反面adj.相反的,相對的onthecontrary相反tothecontrary相反的,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用完成句子1.我原以為那部電影會很糟,相反地,它竟然很棒!Ithoughtthemoviewouldbeterrible,butonthecontrary,itwasgreat!2.不要自相矛盾。Donotcontradictyourself.3.其實,愛和自由是不矛盾的。Infact,loveisn’tcontradictorytofreedom.,,,,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,?occupyvt.占用;占領(lǐng);占據(jù);使忙碌IhavebeensooccupiedwithworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.我一直忙于學(xué)習(xí),以至于沒有時間去參與社交活動。(教材原句P39)◆常見用法occupysth.占(地方、時間);擁有(職位、工作)occupyone’smind/thoughts/attention占據(jù)某人的頭腦/思想/注意力occupyoneselfin/withsth.忙于……;從事于……beoccupied(in)doingsth.忙于做某事keepsb.occupied使某人忙碌Theseactivitiesoccupiedmostofhertime.這些活動占去了她的大部分時間。Manystrangeideasoccupiedhismind.他滿腦子都是奇怪的想法。Hehasbeendeeplyoccupiedinlisteningtoatape.他一直在忙于專心聽錄音。,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,◆拓展延伸1.occupationn.占領(lǐng);占用;職業(yè)underoccupation被占領(lǐng)2.bebusydoingsth./withsth.忙于做某事/某事beengagedindoingsth.忙于做某事◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用單句填空1.Occupied(occupy)withhergraduationpaper,Maryhasnotimetodoapart-timejob.2.Occupying(occupy)herselflookingafterthreesmallchildrenallday,shewastiredoutbyevening.3.Themostimportantthingistokeepyourselfoccupied(occupy).4.Sheoccupiedherselfin/withroutineofficetasks.,,,,,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,?abundantadj.大量的;豐富的;充裕的Peruhasabundantplantsfromdesertgrassestovastareasofjungle.秘魯有著多種多樣的植物,從沙漠中的草到大片的叢林。(教材原句P43)◆常見用法beabundantin...(=berichin...)富有……Rainfallisabundantintheregion.該地區(qū)降雨充沛?！敉卣寡由靉bundancen.大量;豐富;充裕anabundanceof(=alargequantityof)大量的inabundance(=inlargequantities)大量;豐富Thespeakerusedanabundanceofexamplestosupporthispoints.這位發(fā)言人用了許多例子來支撐他的觀點。,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用用abundant的相關(guān)用法完成句子1.眾所周知,這個國家自然資源豐富。Itisknowntoallthatthecountryisabundantinnaturalresources.2.該島盛產(chǎn)水果和蔬菜。Fruitandvegetablesgrowinabundanceinthisisland.3.祝你們倆愛意和幸福滿滿。Wishyoutwoanabundanceofloveandhappiness.,,,,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,?fitin相適應(yīng);相融合Chinesestudentfittinginwell中國學(xué)生適應(yīng)能力強(qiáng)(教材原句P38)◆拓展延伸1.fitinwith...與……合得來;與……一致;適應(yīng)……befitfor勝任;適合befittodo...適合做……keepfit保持健康2.adjustto適應(yīng)adaptoneselfto適應(yīng)agreewith適合;與……一致Shefittedinwithhernewcolleaguesstraightaway.她馬上就和新同事們相處融洽了。Sheisnotfittobeinchargeoflittlebaby.她不適合照看嬰兒。,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用用fit的相關(guān)短語完成句子1.這些計劃和你的安排一致嗎?Dotheseplansfitinwithyourarrangements?2.我盡量融入他們,但他們都比我年輕得多。ItriedtofitinbuttheywereallmuchyoungerthanIwas.3.那是一部兒童不宜的電影。Thatmovieisnotfitforchildren.4.運動有助于你保持健康,接觸大自然。Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.,,,,,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,?outofthequestion不可能的;不值得討論的;不在考慮范圍內(nèi)的It’soutofthequestion.這是不可能的。(教材原句P43)◆詞義辨析1.outofthequestion意為“不可能的”。2.outofquestion意為“毫無疑問”,通常作表語,相當(dāng)于形容詞。類似的有無the詞義不一樣的介詞短語如下:,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,◆拓展延伸1.beyondquestion毫無疑問,毋庸置疑Thereisnoquestionthat...……是毫無疑問的Thereisnoquestionofsth.某事是完全不可能發(fā)生的withoutquestion毫無疑問,確實2.outofbreath上氣不接下氣outofbusiness破產(chǎn);歇業(yè)outofcontrol失控outofdanger脫險outofdate過時;過期outoffashion不再流行,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,outofmind心不在焉outofone’sreach某人夠不著outoforder出故障outofpatience不耐煩;失去耐心outofplace在不適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?不合適的,不相稱的outofsight看不見outoftouch失去聯(lián)系outofwork失業(yè),重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用用outof構(gòu)成的短語完成句子1.Theshipwentdownandatlastwentoutofsight.2.IntheUSmendon’twearhatsnow;they’reoutoffashion.3.Couldyouhelpmetogetthebookfromthehighestbookshelf?It’soutofmyreach.4.Beingpoor,hefeltcompletelyoutofplaceamongthoserichpeople.,,,,,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,?Itis/was...time...句型Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland.這是她第一次離開祖國。(教材原句P38)1.Itistimeforsth.“到了……的時間了”。Itistimeforbed.到了睡覺的時間了。2.Itistime(forsb.)todosth.“到了(某人)做某事的時間了”。Itistime(foryou)tosleep.到了(你)睡覺的時間了。3.Itis(high)time+that...“到了該……的時候了”。其中,that從句必須使用一般過去時(be動詞用were),或從句的謂語動詞由“should+動詞原形”構(gòu)成。Itistime(that)youwenttobed.=Itistime(that)youshouldgotobed.到了該你睡覺的時間了。,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,4.Itis/wasthefirst/second...timethat...“這是某人第一/二……次……”。其中,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時時,that從句用現(xiàn)在完成時;主句是一般過去時時,that從句用過去完成時。ItisthefirsttimethatIhavewonaspeechcontest.這是我首次贏得演講比賽。ThatwasthelasttimethatIhadaskedyouformoney.那是我最后一次向你要錢。◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用單句改錯1.ItisthefirsttimethatIhaveaninternationalexamination.(在have后加had)2.Itwasthelasttimethatwehaveeverbeentoseehimalive.(have改為had)3.Itishightimethatwemakeeverythingreadyforthemeeting.(make改為made或在make前加should),,,,,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,?asfarassb.beconcerned就某人而言Besides,asfarashewasconcerned,whatotherpeoplethoughtwasnotthemostimportantthing.此外,他認(rèn)為別人的想法并不是最重要的。(教材原句P38)◆拓展延伸asfarassb.cansee/tell依某人看來asfarasIknow據(jù)我所知asfaras遠(yuǎn)至,直到;達(dá)到……程度asmuchas與……差不多;多達(dá)……aslongas只要;與……一樣長aswellas也;和……一樣好assoonas一……就……Thecarisgoodasfarastheengineisconcerned.就發(fā)動機(jī)而言,這種車非常好。AsfarasIknow,hehasgonetotown.據(jù)我所知,他到鎮(zhèn)子上去了。,重點短語,重點句型,重點單詞,◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用用as...as...結(jié)構(gòu)完成句子1.Iaccompaniedhimasfarasthebusstop.2.Igavehimasmuchashecouldeat.3.Heisafriendinwordaswellasindeed.4.Youmaystayaslongasyouplease.,,,,,一、單句填空1.(2014陜西高考改編)DuringhisstayinXi’an,Jerrytriedalmostallthelocalfoodshisfriends(recommend).1.hadrecommended。此處考查動詞的時態(tài)。所填詞動作發(fā)生在tried這一動作之前,即表示“過去的過去”,故用過去完成時。2.(2014天津高考改編)Inadditiontotheschool,thevillagehasaclinic,whichwasalsobuiltwith(govern)support.2.government。govern為動詞,意為“統(tǒng)治,管理”,其名詞為government。句意:除了學(xué)校,村莊還有一個診所,也是在政府的資助下建起來的。3.(2014重慶高考改編)Ahmedremindedmeofthe(abundance)kindnessintheworld.3.abundant。此處需用形容詞修飾名詞kindness。abundant“豐富的,充裕的”。句意:艾哈邁德使我想到這個世界上充滿了善意。,4.(2014陜西高考改編)Oneafternoonlastweek,Isawthreetearfulchildrenfrommyson’sschool(comfort)byteachers.4.(being)comforted。see后可接過去分詞及現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。句意:上周的一個下午,我看到來自兒子學(xué)校的三個淚流滿面的孩子(正)在接受老師的安慰。5.(2013遼寧高考改編)Harryisfeeling(comfort).Hemusthavedrunktoomuchatthepartylastnight.5.uncomfortable。句意:哈利感覺不舒服,他一定是在昨晚的派對上喝多了。6.(2013浙江高考改編)Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachild’sfirsteyeexam(be)attheageofsixmonthsold.6.(should)be。recommend作“建議”講,其后所接賓語從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣,虛擬形式為“should+動詞原形”,should可省略。,7.(2013安徽高考改編)Thisproject(require)closeteamwork.Nothingwillbeachievedunlessweworkwelltogether.7.requires。此處缺謂語,根據(jù)句意,前句陳述的是事實情況,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。句意:該項目需要密切合作,如果大家合作不好的話,將不會取得任何成就。8.(2013新課標(biāo)全國卷Ⅱ改編)Asfaraswe(concern),therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.8.areconcerned。asfarasweareconcerned為固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為“就我們而言”。句意:就我們而言,在公共場合說話基本上沒有什么嚴(yán)格的規(guī)定。9.(2013湖北高考改編)Don’tdefendhimanymore.It’sobviousthathedeliberatelydestroyedthefenceofthegardenevenwithout(apologize).9.apology/apologizing。此處需填名詞或動名詞作介詞without的賓語。句意:不要為他辯護(hù)了,很明顯他是故意破壞了花園的籬笆而不道歉。,10.EvensomeUSschoolsarebeginningtoexperimentwithdesksthatarepartbicycletokeepchildren(move).10.moving。keepsb.doing表示“使某人持續(xù)做某事”。,二、單元話題微寫作海外留學(xué)根據(jù)提示,將以下句子連成一篇英語短文。1.就海外留學(xué)而言,特別向你推薦以下建議。(asfaras...beconcerned;recommend)2.第一,寄宿在房東家里。每一位海外留學(xué)生都承認(rèn)想家,房東家就是你家的替身,和他們在一起會給你很大的安慰。(acknowledge;comfort;substitute)3.第二,做一名自主學(xué)習(xí)者。要適應(yīng)西方大學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)要求,可以用充分的證據(jù)去反駁老師。(autonomous;adjustyourselfto;academicrequirements;contradict;abundant)4.第三,平衡好學(xué)習(xí)和社交的關(guān)系。在忙于學(xué)習(xí)的同時,參加幾個俱樂部并融洽與新朋友的關(guān)系。(beoccupiedin;fitinwith),Asfarasstudyingabroadisconcerned,thefollowingishighlyrecommendedtoyou.First,livewithahostfamily.Everyforeignstudentacknowledgesmissinghisfamily,butit’sagreatcomforttohaveasubstitutefamilytobewith.Second,trytobeanautonomouslearner.Youshouldadjustyourselftothenewacademicrequirementsofawesternuniversity.Youmayevencontradicttheteacherswithabundantevidence.Third,balanceyourstudyandsocialactivities.Whileyouareoccupiedinlearning,it’simportanttojoinafewclubsandfitinwithsomenewfriends.,