高中英語 Unit 3 （1）同步練習(xí) 冀教版必修1

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111 高一英語冀教版Unit 3 （1）同步練習(xí) （答題時間：60分鐘） 一、聽力（共兩節(jié)；滿分30分）（聽力文件略） 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的三個選項A、B、C中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后, 你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. How long does the man spend traveling to work? A. 15 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 45 minutes. 2. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. At a shop. B. At the doctor’s. C. At home. 3. Where has David planned to go? A. To the mountains. B. To somewhere. C. It’s unknown. 4. When are they going to the football match? A. March 12th. B. May 2nd. C. July 13th. 5. Why does the man want to keep the window shut? A. He is ill. B. He wants to open it himself. C. The air inside is fresh enough. 第二節(jié) （共15小題; 每小題1.5分, 滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間來閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。 6. How does the boy go to school every day? A. By bus.　　B. By bike.　　C. On foot. 7. Why doesn’t the girl go to school by bike? 　　A. She is afraid of the heavy traffic. 　　B. She doesn’t have a bike. 　　C. She doesn’t like to ride a bike. 聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。 8. Where will the boy spend his summer holidays? 　　A. In the country.　　B. In the city. 　　C. Abroad. 9. What will he do there? 　　A. To do some farm work.　　B. To study in a library.　　 C. To go sightseeing. 10. Where will the girl go? 　　A. Abroad with her parents. 　　B. Where the boy will go. 　　C. To see her grandparents. 聽第8段材料, 回答第11至13題。 11. What is the man looking for? A. Some records of modern guitar music. B. Some tapes of modern music. C. Some records of country music. 12. Why does he want to buy them? A. He enjoys them but lost his recordings. B. He damaged his recordings in his suitcase. C. He saw them in the shop window. 13. What happened to the records in the window? A. They were moved to a shelf. B. They were broken. C. They were sold out. 聽第9段材料, 回答第14至17題。 14. What’s the relationship between the man and the woman? A. Brother and sister. B. Workmates. C. Husband and wife. 15. What does the man always do? A. He always helps with housework. B. He always makes the room dirty. C. He always enters the room without shoes. 16. Why can’t the man find his cigarettes? A. They were thrown away. B. He forgot where he left them. C. They were hidden somewhere. 17. What does the woman do? A. She’s a dust woman. B. She’s a waitress. C. She’s a housewife. 聽第10段材料, 回答第18至20題。 18. What’s the cause of the accident? A. There was heavy traffic on the road. B. The car was driving in a high speed and the road was wet. C. The engine was out of order. 19. Who called the First Aid Center for help? A. The writer. B. A young woman. C. A policeman. 20 What did the policeman do? A. He took the driver out of the car. B. He asked the writer questions carefully. C. He immediately sent the driver to the hospital. 二、英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)；滿分45分） 第一節(jié)單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 21. As ___employment is very light at the moment, it’s very difficult for people to find ___job. A. the; / B. /; / C. the; a D. an; the 22. —Are you ____ in watching NBA all the time? —I think if it is _____, no matter how long it takes you to watch. A. excited; excited B. exciting; exciting C. excited; exciting D. exciting; excited 23. —Congratulations on you for passing the final exam! —Thanks. But without your ____, I am afraid I can’t pass it. A. helped B. help C. helping D. to help 24. —Tom, ______ come to the teacher’s office the moment you arrive at school! —Sure, I will. A. be sure to B. make sure C. is sure to D. makes sure 25. I had known for _____ that though relatives of 51 miners hoped their loved ones surviving in a coal mine in Chengde, only one was saved. A. some time B. sometime C. sometimes D. times 26. Who can tell me what ___the accident to happen? A. got B. let C. made D. caused 27. —Where do you think ____ Tom ____ the computer? —I am not sure. Perhaps in Hailong Department Store. A. / ; has bought B. / ; bought C. did ; buy D. had ; bought 28. In the first part of my lesson, I am going to discuss _____ and ______. A. what are earthquakes; how they are caused B. what earthquakes are; how they are caused C. what earthquakes are; how are they caused D. what are earthquakes; how are they caused 29. —Is there a lecture in Capital Normal University this evening? —There ____be. You can check it on http://www.cnu.edu.cn. A. might B. must C. could D. should 30. Everyone here should thank the government, for what they did have ____ the area ______. A. kept; being polluted B. stopped; being polluting C. prevented; polluting D. protected; polluting 31. Mrs Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera, _____. A. does she B. doesn’t she C. is he D. isn’t he 32. How could you step into the lab with your shoes on? You’re to take them off before you enter it. I told you so! A. expected B. supposed C. forbidden D. permitted 33. —Do you have the experience like that? —Well, I’ve done the work before, so I know what ____ in this new job. A. expected B. expecting C. to expect D. to be expecting 34. —Sorry, I forgot to post the letter for you. —Never mind, _____ post it myself tonight. A. I’m going to B. I’ve decided to C. I’d rather D. I’ll 35. It has rained nonstop for ten days, completely our holiday. A. to ruin B. ruined C. having ruined D. ruining 第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。 Coffee has been very popular throughout history. Napoleon 36 coffee the “intellectual drink” and it is said that the French philosopher and writer Voltaire 37 seventy-two cups of coffee every day. In 1735 the German composer Johann Sebastian Bech completed his Coffee Cantata, which 38 the praises of coffee. 39 great German composer, Ludwig van Beethoven, is said to have added sixty coffee beans to each cup he made. That’s too 40 ! So where did all this 41 begin? According to popular 42 , a young man named Kaldi 43 coffee 44 . He was 45 his goats in the hills near the Red Sea one day almost two thousand years ago. His goats began chewing on berries 46 grew on bushes. Soon after they ate the berries, they jumped around 47 . Kaldi decided to 48 the fruit himself. Soon he began 49 too. When a monk from a nearby monastery saw this 50 behavior, he tried some of the berries himself. He 51 some, poured hot water over it and liked what it tasted. When he served the drink to the brothers in the monastery, they all stayed 52 during the nighttime prayers. Coffee, of course is 53 enjoyed around the world today. The people of Sweden drink the 54 coffee, on average, 5.7 cups a day. Four out of every five American adults 55 coffee. 36. A. made B. kept C. called D. left 37. A. needed B. drank C. ate D. took 38. A. thinks B. writes C. reads D. sings 39. A. The other B. Another C. Other D. One 40. A. strong B. enough C. strange D. good 41. A. coffee beans B. coffee C. coffee drink D. coffee Cantata 42. A. story B. tale C. news D. legend 43. A. looked for B. found C. discovered D. knew 44. A. by accident B. for no reason C. from a distance D. as gifts 45. A. seeing B. watching C. noticing D. looking 46. A. who B. anyone C. what D. that 47. A. excitedly B. angrily C. willingly D. curiously 48. A. attempt B. manage C. try D. make 49. A. shouting B. dancing C. singing D. jumping 50. A. strange B. normal C. common D. ordinary 51. A. picked out B. picked up C. took up D. picked off 52. A. deep B. wake C. awake D. late 53. A. however B. therefore C. still D. ever 54. A. strongest B. favorite C. thick D. most 55. A. praise B. drink C. try D. grow 【試題答案】 1～5 CBCBA 6～10 BAAAB 11～15 ABACB 16～20 ACBBB 21～25 CCBAA 26～30 DBBAB 31～35 ABCDD 36～40 CBDBA 41～45 CDCAB 46～50 DACDA 51～55 BCCDB 聽力材料及參考答案： 聽力原文 Text 1 W: How long does it take you to travel to work? M: Well, it’s 15 minutes’ walk from my house to the bus stop, and it’s about half an hour’s drive to my factory. Test 2 M: Good morning, Mrs Hall, What can I do for you? W: I hurt my leg when going downstairs. Now I can only move around in a wheel chair. M: Now, would you please lie down here and let me take a look at it? Text 3 W: David, what’s your plan for the weekend? M: I haven’t decided yet. I don’t know what to do. Text 4 M: Would you like to go to a football match on the 2nd of May? W: Yes, I’d love to. Text 5 W: Do you mind if I open the window to let in some fresh air? M: Sorry, please don’t. I’ve caught a cold. Test 6 M: Do you live far from the school? W: Yes, very far. It takes me two hours by bus. M: Why don't you get a bike? W: There is a lot of traffic. M: That’s not a problem, if you are careful enough. I go to school by bike every day. W: OK. I’ll try. Text 7 W: Do you have a plan for your holidays? M: Yes. I’ll go back to my hometown. W: To see your grandparents? M: Yes. And also do some farming. W: You mean you know how to farm? M: Yes. I do that every summer during the holidays. W: I didn’t know that. A city boy can do farm work. Can I go there with you? I’d like to learn to do some farming. M: Sure. My grandparents would be very happy to see you. W: Are you sure? M: I’m sure. They are very kind people. Text 8 W: Good afternoon. M: Good afternoon. Have you got any records of modern guitar music? W: We’ve got a lot of them. Which ones are you looking for? M: I’m looking for some records of Julian Bream. I saw them in your window last week but there are different records now. W: Excuse me, aren’t you American? M: No, I’m Canadian. My father gave me the same records, but I broke them. They were in my suitcase. I sat on my case and broke the records. I came here last week and saw the records. W: Let’s look for the records. I put some new records in the window yesterday. I took the Bream’s records out and put them on that shelf. Yes, the records are over there on the shelf. M: How much are those three? W: They’re four pounds fifty pence. Text 9 W: Mike! Look at the floor! M: What’s wrong with it? W: What’s wrong with it! It’s dirty! M: Oh… W: It’s dirty because you never wipe your shoes. M: I’m sorry about it. W: What are you looking for now? M: My cigarettes. W: Well, they’re not here. They are in the dustbin. M: In the dustbin! Why? W: Because there’s cigarette ash everywhere in the house. M: I don’t drop ash on the floor, you know. W: Oh yes, you do! Anyway, cigarettes are a waste of money. I hate them. M: Maybe they are, but I earn the money! I work eight hours a day. Remember? W: Well, what about my money then？ M: What do you mean “your money”? You don’t go out to work, do you? W: No, I don’t go out to work, but I work fifteen hours a day here! M: Well, housework is different… W: Oh, I see…so housework is different, isn’t it? Housework doesn’t matter! Well, you do it then. M: Hey, wait a minute, Pat, Pat… Text 10 It was raining heavily as I was walking up the hill towards the station at six o’clock on a Saturday morning. At this early hour there wasn’t much traffic and there weren’t many people in sight. Just as I was crossing the road near the top of the hill, a car came around the corner. It was travelling very fast and the driver was obviously having difficulty in controlling it. Suddenly it went off the road, hit a lamppost and turned over. At once I ran to the car to help the driver, but he was seriously hurt. A young woman hurried to the station and called the First Aid Center while I took care of the driver. A number of other people gathered round the car, but there wasn’t a great deal we could do. A policeman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lot of questions about the accident. Shortly afterwards an ambulance arrived at a high speed and took him away to the hospital. 111