冀教版英語(yǔ)必修3 Unit3《The Computer》同步練習(xí)

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111 Unit3 The Computer 同步練習(xí) 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí) Ⅰ.短語(yǔ)翻譯 1.處理_______ 答案：do with 2.由于_______ 答案：thanks to 3.趕上_______ 答案：catch up with 4.羨慕_______ 答案：be envious of 5.工作到深夜_______ 答案：work deep into night 6.人壽保險(xiǎn)_______ 答案：life insurance 7.在線_______ 答案：on line 8.輟學(xué)_______ 答案：drop out of school 9.support a big family_______ 答案：養(yǎng)活一大家子 10.allow for_______ 答案：考慮到 11.be combined with_______ 答案：同……相結(jié)合 12.hang around_______ 答案：閑逛，無(wú)所事事 13.apply for_______ 答案：申請(qǐng) 14.make appointments with_______ 答案：與……作出約定 15.keep books_______ 答案：記賬 16.Internet cafe_______ 答案：網(wǎng)吧 17.chat line_______ 答案：聊天室 Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.I envy_____his ability,but I’m not envious_____his behaviour. A.him for;of　　　 B.him of;of C.him of;for D.him;of 答案：D 2.Never trouble trouble_____trouble_____you. A.until;trouble B.until;troubles C.before;trouble D.after;troubles 答案：B 3.Women are fond of_____with each other in their _____time. A.chat;free B.chatting;spare C.talk;free D.talking;spare 答案：B 4.Now_____have been to the moon_____spaceship. A.man;in B.man;by C.mankind;in D.mankind;by 答案：D 5.He is now unemployed,but he has a big family to_____. A.keep B.raise C.support D.feed 答案：C 6.Danny showed Jenny the poster he_____for his school project,but immediately ran away without_____. A.made;being seen B.has made;seeing C.had made;being seen D.was made;seen 答案：C 7.By 7 o’clock when his mom called,Jenny_____on the computer for 3 hours. A.work B.works C.had worked D.worked 答案：C 8.The boy’s homework_____and he_____to go out for play that evening. A.was done;was allowed B.wasn’t done;wasn’t allowed C.wasn’t done;hadn’t been allowed D.hadn’t been done;wasn’t allowed 答案：D 9.But new tasks that require the test-taker to become more closely_____with the test_____. A.involved;have been developed B.involved;had been developed C.involving;is developed D.involving;was developed 答案：A 10.“Once computer-based TOEFL_____in a country,the paper-based program_____no longer,”the executive said to us. A.is introduced;will be used B.is introduced;is used C.will be introduced;will be used D.was introduced;would be used 答案：A 11.The reason for all th e changes being made_____to us. A.explained B.had explained C.was explained D.were explained 答案：C 12.The notice_____from hand to hand until all of us_____it. A.was passed;had read B.passed;had read C.was passed;read D.passed;read 答案：C 13.—How is the wounded soldier? —Sorry.He_____though the doctors made every effort to save him. A.had died B.died C.was dying D.would die 答案：B 14.—Why did the boy eat so much that evening? —He was hungry,for he_____nothing all the day. A.ate B.had eaten C.had been eating D.has eaten 答案：C 15.He_____a hard life,but he_____us a lot excellent works. A.had led;had left B.led;has left C.had led;has left D.led;was leaving 答案：B Ⅲ.選詞填空 awkward, usage, assessment, massive, appointment, unemployed, stressed, modern, expensive 1.Sending a fax is more_____than posting a letter,but much quicker. 答案：expensive 2.Shanghai is a big_____city with a population of over 10 million. 答案：modern 3.She was_____before speaking and couldn’t calmed herself down. 答案：stressed 4.In New Zealand the “old-age pension” has only paid to those who are_____. 答案：unemployed 5.We made an_____with each other that we would meet at the place where we often went. 答案：appointment 6.The Memorial to the People’s Heroes standing in Tian’an men Square is a _____monument. 答案：massive 7.It is said that his income_____is more than 1 000 000 yuan. 答案：assessment 8.This book is about the guide of English grammar and_____. 答案：usage 9.The plan that followed was better than the _____one. 答案：original 10.Foreigners are often_____with our chopsticks. 答案：awkward Ⅳ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1.It’s not so much the invention,but what we do with it that matters. It’s not so much the invention,but_____we_____with it that_____ _____. 答案：how;deal;is important 2.Thanks to the silicon chip,computers are now cheap and convenient. _____ _____the silicon chip,computers are now cheap and convenient. 答案：Because of 3.Sometimes I’m envious of teenagers of the past who could have freedom from their parents’ phone calls. Sometimes I_____teenagers in the past_____ _____from their parents’s phone calls. 答案：envy;their freedom 4.We change our surroundings and our surroundings change us. We change our surroundings and _____ _____in our surroundings. 答案：are（get） changed 5.The boy,aged 15,left school and began to pick up a part-time job. _____ _____ _____ _____15,the boy_____ _____ _____school and began to do a part-time job. 答案：At the age of;dropped out of Ⅴ.課文濃縮 下列短文是根據(jù)本單元縮編的，請(qǐng)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文意思完整。 use，revolution，thinking，apply，arrive，do，chat，develop，invent Computer was　1　in 1946.Since it was born,computer has been 　2　.As to models only,computer changed from Model 386 to Model 586,and now Gallop 4.With silicon chip introduced in,computer is becoming smaller,but cheaper,more convenient and powerful. Computer brings a　3　to science and technology,and even to our ways of　4　.It is widely 　5　in industry,agriculture and military,and also in our daily life.We can write letters to our relatives by e-mail,we can 　6　on line with our friends,we can　7　for jobs using computer and also we can take TOEFL examinations through Internet.Computer era　8　now. Of course,computer causes certain problems.Some children are crazy about on-line games, some college students stay in Internet Café all night long,and even some teenagers break the law stimulated by scenes of sexes,murders and violences on line.So what to　9　with computer is a problem. 答案：1.invented　2.developing　3.revolution　4.thinking　5.used　6.chat　7.apply　8.arrives（has arrived）　9.do 111