冀教版英語(yǔ)必修3 Unit6《Geography》同步練習(xí)1

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111 Unit6 Geography 同步練習(xí)1 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí) Ⅰ.短語(yǔ)翻譯 1.嘗試做某事_______ 答案：attempt/try to do sth. 2.即將做某事_______ 答案：be about to do sth. 3.盼望著做某事_______ 答案：look forward to doing sth. 4.在做某事方面有問(wèn)題_______ 答案：have difficulty/trouble（in）doing sth. 5.依靠_______ 答案：depend on 6.與……有關(guān)_______ 答案：be concerned with... 7.學(xué)文化_______ 答案：learn to read and write 8.在哥倫布時(shí)代_______ 答案：in the time of Columbus 9.好像_______ 答案：as if/though 10.因?yàn)椤鸰______ 答案：be well-known for... 11.踏上……的土地_______ 答案：set foot on... 12.做某事的方法_______ 答案：the way of doing/to do sth. 13.起作用_______ 答案：play a role in 14.被用來(lái)做……_______ 答案：be used to do/for... Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.Yesterday I was about to go to bed _____ you phoned me. A.when　　　　　 B.while C.as　 　　　 　D.during 答案：A 2.Be quick,please.Mr Green _____ for you for nearly two hours. A.waited B.has waited C.had waited D.has been waiting 答案：D 3._____,the parents were very happy. A.Their lost boy was found B.Their lost boy found C.Because their lost boy found D.For their lost boy was founded 答案：B 4._____ the juice and maybe you’ll like it. A.Taste B.To tastes C.Tasting D.Tasted 答案：A 5.—Can you _____ this kind of plant? —Sorry.I’ve never met it before. A.call B.tell C.name D.speak 答案：C 6.The old lady _____ her son because she couldn’t earn her living. A.was depending on B.had depended on C.has depended on D.depended on 答案：D 7.Never in my life _____ such a man!He’s too rude. A.I have met B.have I met C.I meet D.do I met 答案：B 8.Out _____ from the yard and we were all frightened. A.a huge dog rushed B.rushed a huge dog C.did a huge dog rush D.had a huge dog rushed 答案：B 9.—Will it rain tomorrow? —Oh,_____. A.I don’t think so B.I don’t think C.I don’t think not D.I don’t think 答案：A 10.—Why didn’t you go to the airport to meet Mr Black? —I _____!But he had been driven away. A.went B.did went C.did go D.was going 答案：C 11._____ is known to all,Alice has gone abroad for a holiday. A.It B.That C.This D.As 答案：D 12.—Who is the man standing at the gate? —A person _____ himself an expert on everything. A.calls B.called C.calling D.to call 答案：C 13.I’ve been told that the students are _____ to use the new library. A.agreed B.promised C.allowed D.suggested 答案：C 14.Wood _____ paper and paper _____ writing. A.is used to make;is used for B.is used to make;is used to C.used to make;used to D.used to make;used for 答案：A 15.We’ve found out a better way _____ the problem. A.of work out B.in working out C.to work out D.at working out 答案：C Ⅲ.選詞填空 ttempt, recall, fresh-looking, quarrel, steal, anxious, custom, compass, surrounding, belong 1.The old couple often _____ heatedly about something when they lived next door to me. 答案：quarreled 2._____ are necessary when we travel in thick forests or huge deserts. 答案：Compasses 3.I have _____ to get in touch with him,but bad luck. 答案：attempted 4.I found my _____ bike with the help of the police. 答案：stolen 5.Is it your _____ to pass down your possessions to the son rather than to the daughter? 答案：custom 6.We’re quite _____ about your safety in Iraq. 答案：anxious 7.The car _____ to Mr Green.That one is mine. 答案：belongs 8.You must feel well for you are _____. 答案：fresh-looking 9.The old like to_____ the good old days. 答案：recall 10.We should take care of our _____ instead of polluting them. 答案：surroundings Ⅳ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1.All of us wanted to have a try of driving Tom’s new car. All of us wanted to _____ _____ Tom’s new car. 答案：attempt driving 2.I was on the po int of going to bed and just then the doorbell rang. I was _____ _____ go to bed _____ the doorbell rang. 答案：about to;when 3.Mr Lee has worked in the firm for 10 years and now he is still working there. Mr Lee _____ _____ _____ in the firm for 10 years. 答案：has been working 4.Xiao Ming met some difficulty when he did his homework. Xiao Ming _____ _____ _____ his homework. 答案：had difficulty working 5.He found out a new way to work out the problem. He found out a new way _____ _____ out the problem. 答案：of working 6.He didn’t come back until deep into the night. It _____ _____ _____ deep into the night _____ he came back. 答案：was not until;that Ⅴ.課文濃縮 13世紀(jì)的歐洲，絲綢、茶葉、黃金等可以使人致富。人們相信中國(guó)盛產(chǎn)這些東西。當(dāng)時(shí)到達(dá)中國(guó)的唯一通道是“絲綢之路”，一條由阿拉伯人控制的充滿艱險(xiǎn)之路。 波羅家族是威尼斯的富商之一。他們自己尋找到了一條能夠避開(kāi)“絲綢之路”通往中國(guó)的道路。1269年他們?cè)俅纹鸷?，帶上小馬克·波羅。1275年他們到達(dá)北京。馬克留在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)的生活方式。數(shù)年后，他回到了家鄉(xiāng)，寫(xiě)了一本關(guān)于中國(guó)的書(shū)。描述了他在中國(guó)的生活，以及當(dāng)時(shí)中國(guó)的風(fēng)俗、先進(jìn)的技術(shù)等，很多是當(dāng)時(shí)的歐洲所沒(méi)有的。 答案：In Europe during the 13th century,silk,tea and gold were what made people rich.And China was known to have them in abundance.The only way to get to China then was to travel east via the Silk Road,a dangerous journey and one that was controlled by the Arabs. The Polo family was one of the rich business families of Venice.They took it upon themselves to seek out a route to China that would avoid the Silk Road.In 1269,they started a second voyage,taking along little Marco Polo.In 1275,they reached Beijing.And Marco stayed and learned the Chinese way of life.Several years later,he returned to his home in Venice and wrote a book about his life in China,also the customs of Chinese and some modern technology,many of which were not seen in Europe then. 111