2015年外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修五Module 2作業(yè)題及答案解析(6份).rar

2015年外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修五Module 2作業(yè)題及答案解析(6份).rar,2015年外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修五Module,2作業(yè)題及答案解析6份,2015,年外研版,高中英語(yǔ),必修,Module,作業(yè)題,答案,解析 Period Two　Language Points Ⅰ.語(yǔ)境填詞 1．When travelling abroad，it is important to respect local customs and laws. 2．There is a sharp bend in the road ahead.Please pay more attention. 3．This is an intellectual(腦力的) problem. 4．I encountered an old friend in the street. 5．We had a profound(深刻的) lesson in moral education yesterday. 6．Chest pains can be a warning signal(信號(hào)) of heart problem. 7．The cliff is almost sheer(垂直的) and it’s impossible for the cyclist to ride on it. 8．Most of the work was done by volunteers (志愿者)．No one asked them or paid them. Ⅱ.同義詞辨析 1．用satisfying，satisfied填空 (1)We want a satisfying explanation of your absence. (2)We are satisfied with your work. (3)When she had finished her meal，she gave a satisfied smile. 解析　satisfying為現(xiàn)在分詞形式的形容詞，多修飾物，表示物的性質(zhì)和特征。 satisfied為過去分詞形式的形容詞，多修飾人，表示人的性質(zhì)和特征。 2．用offer，provide，supply的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)He offered to help me with my English. (2)The government provides free textbook for elementary school and junior middle school now. (3)An international cooperation offered him a well-paid job. (4)In Britain，milk is supplied to each house in bottles every day. 解析　這三個(gè)詞都有給予、提供之意，但略有差別。 offer側(cè)重于主動(dòng)提供，可跟雙賓語(yǔ)。 provide側(cè)重于免費(fèi)提供，供應(yīng)，用provide sb.with sth.或provide sth.for sb.，不跟雙賓語(yǔ)。 supply側(cè)重于源源不斷的供應(yīng)，用supply sb.with sth.或supply sth.to sb.，不跟雙賓語(yǔ)。 Ⅲ.完成句子 1．I must offer_them_an_apology(向他們表示歉意) for not going to attend the party. 2．You are on_no_condition(在任何情況下都不) allowed to do that to your parents. 3．He was standing there with_his_hands_in_his_pockets(兩手插在口袋里)． 4．Before_I_could_say_anything(我還沒來得及說話)，he had disappeared. 5．He is likely_to_come(很有可能會(huì)來) tomorrow. 6．I’ll get_my_watch_repaired(要去修表) this afternoon. Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．There are plenty of jobs________in the western part of the country.　　　　　　　　 A．present B．a(chǎn)vailable C．precious D．convenient 答案　B 解析　available意為“可得到的，可利用的”。句意：在這個(gè)國(guó)家的西部地區(qū)，有很多工作可找。 2．When________help，one often says “Thank you.” or “It’s kind of you.” A．offering B．to offer C．to be offered D．offered 答案　D 解析　when引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)省略句，補(bǔ)全應(yīng)為：When you are offered help，...，故選D項(xiàng)。 3．The mayor of the city is a________old man. A．respect B．respected C．respectful D．respecting 答案　B 解析　句意：這個(gè)城市的市長(zhǎng)是一位深受尊敬的老人。respect尊敬；遵守；respected受到尊敬的；respectful表示“敬意的，尊敬的”，指主動(dòng)地去尊重別人；respecting介詞，意為“關(guān)于，至于(某事物)”。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選B。 4．The flight doesn’t fly________to Rome；it goes by way of Paris. A．direct B．directly C．direction D．directedly 答案　A 解析　句意：這次航班不直飛羅馬；它要繞道巴黎。direct作副詞時(shí)，意指“直接地，徑直地”，符合句意；directly用作副詞時(shí)表示“直接地(多用比喻)”及“立刻”之意；direction名詞，不合要求；directedly不存在此形式。 5．All the people gathering there in the early morning________to pick up the rubbish and help water the plants in the park. A．volunteering B．volunteered C．being volunteered D．to volunteer 答案　B 解析　句意：一大清早，所有人聚集在那兒義務(wù)地?fù)炖?，澆公園里的花草。all the people作主語(yǔ)，gathering there in the early morning現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，整個(gè)句子缺謂語(yǔ)；volunteering，being volunteered和to volunteer都為非謂語(yǔ)形式，都應(yīng)排除，故選B項(xiàng)。 6．________，there are 200 visitors to the exhibition every day. A．In average B．At average C．On average D．For average 答案　C 解析　句意：平均每天有200名參觀者參觀展覽。on (an/the) average平均，按平均計(jì)算。 7．I am tired of my husband________me for granted. A．keeping B．making C．taking D．playing 答案　C 解析　句意：我厭倦了我丈夫拿我不當(dāng)回事。of為介詞，后跟動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語(yǔ)，my husband/my husband’s doing sth.；又因take sb./sth.for granted為固定搭配，意為“想當(dāng)然”，故答案選C。 8．He began to take political science________only when he left school. A．strictly B．truly C．carefully D．seriously 答案　D 解析　句意：直到畢業(yè)后，他才意識(shí)到政治學(xué)的重要性。take sth.seriously認(rèn)真對(duì)待……，固定搭配。 9．Helen always helps her mother even though going to school________most of her day. A．takes up B．makes up C．saves up D．puts up 答案　A 解析　句意：海倫總是幫助她的母親，即使上學(xué)占據(jù)了她一天中大部分時(shí)間。take up占據(jù)時(shí)間，空間，符合語(yǔ)境；make up彌補(bǔ)，虛構(gòu)；save up貯存，儲(chǔ)存；put up舉起，建造，張貼。 10．—What do you think of the standard of the new curriculum(新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn))? —It will have a great________on the future of both teachers and students. A．a(chǎn)ffect B．effect C．effort D．result 答案　B 解析　句意：——你覺得新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)怎樣？——它將對(duì)教師和學(xué)生的未來都產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)的影響。have a great effect on sb./sth.對(duì)……有深遠(yuǎn)影響，固定搭配。 Ⅴ.閱讀理解 Happiness is for everyone.You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on.Why？Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact，happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.When you are in trouble at school，your friends will help you；when you study hard at your lessons，your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health；when you get success，your friends will say congratulations to you；when you do something wrong，people around you will help you to correct it.And when you do something good to others，you will feel happy，too.All these are your happiness.If you notice a bit of them，you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same as money.It is a feeling of your heart.When you are poor，you can also feel you are very happy，because you have something else that can’t be bought with money.When you meet with difficulties，you can say loudly you are very happy，because you have more chances to challenge yourself.So you cannot always say you are poor and poor and you have bad luck.As the saying goes，life is like a revolving(旋轉(zhuǎn)的) door.When it does，it also opens.If you take every chance you get，you can be a happy and lucky person. Main idea　有錢并不意味著幸福。幸福是一種心境。只要你全身心的去感受它，幸福就一定會(huì)環(huán)繞在你周圍。 1．Those who have big houses may often feel ________. A．happy B．lonely C．free D．excited 答案　B 解析　從文中第一段的最后一句“Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely...”可看出選B。 2．When you fall down in a PE class，both your teacher and your classmates will ________. A．laugh at you B．play jokes on you C．quarrel with you D．help you up 答案　D 解析　從第二段的第二句可看出當(dāng)你有困難的時(shí)候，你的老師和朋友會(huì)幫你。 3．What will your friends say to you when you make great progress? A．Oh，so do I. B．Congratulations. C．Good luck. D．It’s just so-so. 答案　B 解析　由文中第二段中間“。。。when you get success，your friends will say congratulations to you。。?！?可看出應(yīng)該選B。 4．Which of the following is this passage about? A．Bad luck. B．Good luck. C．Happiness. D．Life. 答案　C 解析　這段文章是關(guān)于對(duì)幸福的描述。 VI．閱讀填空 For shopaholics，the post-Christmas period means only one thing—sales！Across the country，prices are greatly reduced on clothing，electronics，home furniture and more.__1__ The sales start on Boxing Day—26th December.__2__But the keenest bargain hunters get there early to be the first through the doors.In Oxford Street queues formed outside shops ahead of pre-dawn openings for the start of their sales.At Brent Cross，in north London，more than 1,000 people were queuing at 3∶30 am for the “Next” clothing store’s sale which began at 4 am.__3__ Consumers who hit the shops were rewarded with discounts of as much as 80% as department stores joined the sales craziness.The shops are absolutely crowded with people as the sales got into full swing，with more than half a million people gathered on London’s West End. __4__Such as Harrods，Selfridges，Liberty and John Lewis.Department stores are always a good bet—you’re likely to find everything you need under one roof.It’s a good time to stock up on cheap things，and there’s no better time to invest in some designer threads. The most organized of all are those who are already doing their present shopping for next Christmas.__5__ A．The pre-Christmas period isn’t a good time for shopping. B．Famous sales include the biggest，most famous shops. C．London is the place where you can pick up some amazing bargains. D．It usually takes place in January. E．They continue for the month of January. F．Some people even camped outside the shops to be the first in the line. G．Department stores usually don’t get in on sales. 答案　1.C　2.E　3.F　4.B　5.D respectable，respectful respectable adj.值得尊敬的，可敬的 respectful adj.表示敬意的，尊重的 The students are respectful to the teacher. 學(xué)生都很尊敬這位老師。 The teacher is respectable to his students. 這位老師值得學(xué)生們尊敬。 affect/effect affect v．影響 effect n．影響 The games don’t have an effect on me but affect him a great deal. 這些游戲?qū)ξ覜]有影響，但是對(duì)他影響很大。