高考英語總復(fù)習(xí) Unit 4 Pygmalion課件 新人教版選修8.ppt

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Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅰ.讀單詞 積累詞匯 1.caption n.(圖片上的)說明文字;(電視、電影)字幕;(雜志等文章的)標(biāo)題;題目 2.plot n. 情節(jié);陰謀 3.whistle vi. 吹口哨;發(fā)出汽笛聲 n. 口哨聲;汽笛聲 4.garment n. (一件)衣服(外套、裙、袍等) pl.服裝 5.outcome n. 結(jié)果;效果 6.handkerchief n. 手帕;手絹;紙巾 7.mistaken adj. (見解或判斷上)錯(cuò)誤的;不正確的 8.brilliant adj. 光輝燦爛的;杰出的;才華橫溢的 9.remark n. 談?wù)?言論;評(píng)述 vt.使……注定,,,,,,,,,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,12.properly adv. 適當(dāng)?shù)?恰當(dāng)?shù)?13.ambassador n. 大使;使節(jié) 14.acquaintance n. 相識(shí);了解;熟人 15.handful n. 一把;少量(a handful of 少量的) 16.authentic adj. 真實(shí)的;真正的;可信的;可靠的 17.status n. 身份;地位;職位 18.antique adj. 古時(shí)的;(因古老、稀少而)珍貴的 n. 文物;古董;古玩 19.shabby adj. 破舊的;寒酸的 20.referee n. 裁判員;仲裁者 promise n.(待洗的或洗好的)衣服,,,,,,,,,,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,24.sob vi. 啜泣;抽噎 n. 啜泣(聲);抽噎(聲) 25.overlook vt. 俯視;忽視;不理會(huì) 26.fade vi.背叛→betrayal n. 背叛,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,33.fortune n. 機(jī)會(huì);運(yùn)氣;大筆的錢→fortunate adj. 幸運(yùn)的→fortunately adv.幸運(yùn)地 34.superior adj. 優(yōu)秀的;較高的;上級(jí)的 n. 上級(jí);長(zhǎng)官 junior adj.年少的,下級(jí)的 n.年少者,晚輩,下級(jí) 35.rob vt. 搶劫;盜竊;剝奪→robbery n. 搶劫 36.disgusting adj. 使人反感的;令人厭惡的→disgust n. 厭惡,反感 vt. 使厭惡→disgusted n. 反感的;感到厭惡的,,,,,,,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,1.plot n. 一塊土地 vt. 密謀 2.whistle vi. 呼嘯 在單詞troublesome中,-some為后綴,意思是“引起(或易于)……的”,用來構(gòu)成形容詞。如:quarrelsome 愛爭(zhēng)吵的,tiresome 使人疲勞的,令人厭倦的。,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅱ.背短語 活學(xué)活用 1.pass.off as. (把某人)改變或冒充成…… 2.make one’s acquaintance結(jié)識(shí);與……相見 3.generally speaking一般來說 4.in terms of 就……來說;從……角度 5.show.in 帶或領(lǐng)……進(jìn)來 6.once more 再一次 7.in need of 需要 8.fade out (聲音、畫面)逐漸模糊;漸淡,,,,,,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅲ.賞佳句 思維提優(yōu) 1.Will that be of any use to you?(教材原句,P29) 2.What if I was?(教材原句,P29) 3.But they betray themselves every time they open their mouths.(教材原句,P29),Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,11,1.hesitate vi.to pause before saying or doing躊躇;猶豫 ①A gentleman(G)passes and hesitates for a moment.(教材原句,P29) 有位先生(簡(jiǎn)稱G)從這兒路過,他遲疑了片刻。,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,11,即境活用完成句子 ②Don’t hesitate about that.Do it at once. 對(duì)于那件事不要再猶豫了。馬上去做吧。 ③He did not hesitate to ask her to sit beside him. 他毫不猶豫地請(qǐng)她坐在他身旁。 ④Without any hesitation,he jumped into the river to save the drowning child. 他毫不猶豫地跳下河去救溺水的孩子。,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,11,2.classify vt.decide what group something belongs to編排;分類;歸類 ①Research findings have shown that about 20 percent of people can be classified as “night owls”.(2014四川卷) 研究發(fā)現(xiàn)大約20%的人被列為“夜貓子”類。,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,11,即境活用完成句子 ②Words are classified into parts of speech. 字被分成若干詞類。 ③We usually classify types of character as good or bad. 我們通常把 (人的) 性格之類型分為善與惡。,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,11,3.remark ment 談?wù)?言論;評(píng)述 vt.說起 ①You can place a man by just a few remarks.(教材原句,P29) 你可以根據(jù)幾句話判定一個(gè)人是哪個(gè)地方的。,即境活用完成句子 ②He had a habit of making humorous remarks. 他有說幽默語言的習(xí)慣。 ③He was remarking upon the subject when I came into the room. 當(dāng)我進(jìn)屋的時(shí)候,他正在評(píng)論這個(gè)問題。,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,11,4.condemn vt.to say one disapproves of sth./sb.譴責(zé);to make sb.accept sth.unpleasant使……注定 ①Look at this girl with her terrible English:the English that will condemn her to the gutter to the end of her days.(教材原句,P30) 你瞧瞧這個(gè)姑娘,英語說得那樣糟糕,命中注定要在貧民窟里待一輩子了。,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,11,即境活用完成句子 ②The criminal was condemned to death. 這個(gè)罪犯被判死刑。 ③All his efforts will be condemned to failure. 他的所有努力最終都必將失敗。,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,11,5.acquaintance n.someone you know,but who is not a close friend;knowledge or experience of a particular subject 熟人;了解;相識(shí) ①And I came to England to make your acquaintance!(教材原句,P30) 我也正是到英國(guó)來找你的!,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,11,acquaintance用作不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),表示“了解,認(rèn)識(shí)”,有時(shí)在其前加不定冠詞,表示某種程度的熟悉與了解,與with連用;用作可數(shù)名詞時(shí),表示“熟悉的人”。,即境活用完成句子 ②It was at the Taylor’s party that I made his acquaintance. 正是在Taylor的宴會(huì)上我認(rèn)識(shí)他的。 ③I have a slight acquaintance with Japanese. 我略通日文。 ④Most people are nicer than you think on first acquaintance. 初次相識(shí)時(shí),大多數(shù)人都比你認(rèn)為的要好一些。,,,,6.fortune n.chance or luck;a large amount of money機(jī)會(huì);運(yùn)氣;大筆的錢 ①Europeans see a piggy bank as a sign of good fortune and wealth.(2014浙江卷) 歐洲人把存錢罐看作是運(yùn)氣和財(cái)富的象征。,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,11,即境活用完成句子 ②The fortune-teller told her fortune that she will be married rich. 算命先生預(yù)言她會(huì)嫁給一位富人。 ③He made a fortune selling property in Spain. 他賣掉了西班牙的房產(chǎn),賺了一大筆錢。,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,11,7.superior adj.better;having a higher position 優(yōu)秀的;較高的;上級(jí)的 n.someone who has a higher rank 上級(jí);長(zhǎng)官 ①The racing car is superior to its rivals in speed. 這輛賽車在速度上勝過它的對(duì)手。,即境活用單句改錯(cuò) ②Your computer is far superior than mine. 你的電腦比我的要好。 答案:than→to,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,11,promise n. giving up of certain demands by each side in a dispute,so that an agreement may be reached妥協(xié);折中 vi.settle a dispute,etc.by making a compromise 妥協(xié);折中 ①Everyone has to be prepared to make compromises. 每個(gè)人都準(zhǔn)備做出妥協(xié)。,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,11,即境活用完成句子 ②I hope we shall come to a compromise. 我希望我們能達(dá)成妥協(xié)。 ③We have made a compromise on this matter. 我們就這個(gè)問題達(dá)成和解。,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,11,9.disgust vt.strongly dislike sth.使覺得惡心;使厭煩 n.strong dislike of sth.厭惡;憎惡 ①I’d never have come if I’d known about this disgusting thing you want me to do.(教材原句,P35) 要是我知道你們想讓我做這樣令人厭惡的事情,我決不會(huì)來。,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,11,即境活用完成句子 ②We are all disgusted with her rude behaviour. 我們都很討厭她那種粗魯?shù)呐e止。 ③To his disgust,he saw a dead mouse on the way back home. 令他作嘔的是,他在回家的路上看到一只死老鼠。 用disgusting/disgusted填空: ④Ann was disgusted when she saw the dirty hotel room. 安妮看到骯臟的旅館房間時(shí)感到惡心。 ⑤Rubbish was piled everywhere—it was disgusting. 垃圾堆得到處都是,真是惡心。,,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,11,10.pass.off as.(把某人)改變或冒充成…… ①But,sir,(proudly)once educated to speak properly,that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador’s garden party.(教材原句,P30) 不過,先生(高傲地)要是一旦有人教她把英語說好了,她就可以在三個(gè)月以內(nèi)冒充公爵夫人出席大使主辦的花園晚會(huì)了。,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,11,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,11,即境活用介副詞填空 ②His French is so good that he can pass as/for a Frenchman. ③The tradition has been passed down from father to son for generations. ④She passed herself off as an experienced actress. ⑤This is the second time I’ve been passed by/over for promotion. ⑥The waterway is wide for many ships to pass through. ⑦Did you tell me about that?Sorry,it completely passed me over/by.,,,,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,11,11.in terms of.就……來說;從……角度 ①Correct all these sentences in terms of grammar,spelling,etc.,so that she can use them properly.(教材原句,P31) 從語法、拼寫等方面改正這些句子,好讓她使用得當(dāng)。,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,11,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5,11,即境活用完成句子 ②The two sides finally came to terms after six days of talks. 雙方經(jīng)過六天的商談終于達(dá)成和解。 ③Staying up late makes him at his worst in terms of physical situation. 熬夜使得他的體力狀況處于低潮。 ④We have been on good terms with our neighbors for all these years. 這么多年來我們一直和鄰居關(guān)系很好。,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,回扣教材,句式精解,1.Will that be of any use to you?(教材原句,P29) 2.What if I was?(教材原句,P29),,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,回扣教材,句式精解,1.of+抽象名詞,即境活用句型轉(zhuǎn)換 ①This question is important. 這個(gè)問題很重要。 →This question is of importance. ②Each hour,each minute,each second is very valuable for us. 每小時(shí)、每分鐘、每一秒對(duì)我們都很寶貴。 →Each hour,each minute,each second is of great value for us. ③This dictionary is not helpful to English beginners. 這本詞典對(duì)英語初學(xué)者沒有用途。 →This dictionary is of no help to English beginners. ④This pair of shoes is not the same in size. 這雙鞋子不一樣大小。 →This pair of shoes is not of the same size.,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,回扣教材,句式精解,,,,,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,回扣教材,句式精解,2.What if.?倘使……將會(huì)怎樣。相當(dāng)于:What shall we/I do if.? 即境活用完成句子 What if it rains tomorrow? 如果明天下雨怎么辦?,,