2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 寫(xiě)作選編（3）.doc

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2019-2020年高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 寫(xiě)作選編（3） 【四川省成都市xx屆高三英語(yǔ)摸底測(cè)試模擬試題（一）】書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分35分) 你是高xx級(jí)的學(xué)生,為響應(yīng)綠化祖國(guó)的號(hào)召,你班四月十二日去郊區(qū)(suburbs)植樹(shù),請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序,介紹植樹(shù)活動(dòng)的全過(guò)程,發(fā)表對(duì)此事件的看法和感想，給某英文雜志的“綠色行動(dòng)”專(zhuān)欄寫(xiě)一篇以“Green Action in Our Class”為題的英文稿件。 注意：詞數(shù)120左右。 【參考范文】One Possible Version: Green Action in Our Class April 12 is memorable because our class had a meaningful experience on that day in active response to the call of greening our country. In the morning, we bicycled to the suburbs to plant trees, talking and laughing all the way. Upon arrival, we began to work immediately. Some were digging holes. Some were carrying and planting young trees. Others were watering them. After getting the work done, we put up a board reminding people to protect the trees. Before leaving we took some photos to record our green action. Seeing the lines of trees, we all had a sense of achievement. We feel it’s our duty to protect and beautify our environment. 【xx界廣東珠海市高三上期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)】 讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)（共1小題，滿(mǎn)分25分） The train was forced to slow from 200 kilometers per hour to 120 km/h, a police officer with the Shenyang railway public security bureau told Xinhua News Agency. The smoker, a 23-year-old from Dalian, was fined 200 yuan ($30) for violating regulations. "Smoking is strictly forbidden on high-speed trains, even in the toilets, washing rooms and connecting areas between cars," Xinhua quoted the unidentified officer as saying. "Smoking can trigger fire alarms or even cause a fire on the train." Violators may be subject to warnings, fines or administrative detention for disturbing order on public transport facilities, he said. On Saturday, the first day of the Harbin-Dalian high-speed railways operation, a passenger was found smoking on a train to Harbin, capital of Heilongjiang province, leading to a deceleration of the train, railway police said. The next day, a passenger in his 20s smoked in a washroom on a train also heading for Harbin, triggering the fire alarm. His actions nearly resulted in an emergency braking, according to Zhao Yang, chief conductor on the train. It is not unmon for smokers to cause trouble on bullet trains. On Jan 11, a bullet train traveling from Shenzhen to Changsha was forced to brake after a smoker activated the emergency braking system. The halt delayed more than 20 trains. In December xx, a passenger was given three days detention because his smoking caused a bullet train from Tianjin to Beijing to automatically brake just a minute after it had departed Tianjin Railway Station. [寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容] 1．以約30個(gè)詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容。 2．以約120個(gè)詞寫(xiě)出你看完這篇報(bào)道后的想法，內(nèi)容至少包括： （1）吸煙可能對(duì)公共安全造成的危害和對(duì)他人的影響。 （2）你對(duì)在公共場(chǎng)所“吸煙”的看法。 [寫(xiě)作要求] 1．作文中可以使用親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。 2．作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)。 [評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)] 概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語(yǔ)篇連貫。 【參考范文】讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)（共1小題；滿(mǎn)分25分） The passage reports a fact that a smoker smoked on a high-speed train and caused it to automatically slow down abnormally. Some more cases are offered to show that smoking on a bullet train causes trouble and danger to others. As is known to everybody, smoking is very mon in China. Almost everybody just considers it as a personal affair and does it at free will wherever they feel like it. Not only do people smoke in their own homes, but they also smoke in almost every public place, from their offices to the theatre. They feel it their private freedom, and few regard it as an offense to other people. But I do think smoking is not a personal affair but a social problem. When one smoker is enjoying his smoke, what he produces in his smoke affects the surroundings. He is at the same time forcing the people around to smoke second-hand. I once read a news story that a tourist’s smoking caused a fire on the top of Mount Huangshan. And I frequently read about fire disasters in homes or factories caused by smoking. I quite agree that trouble-making smokers should be severely punished with a view to cutting down smoking. I suggest that smoking be banned in all public places. 【評(píng)卷建議】讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)： 內(nèi)容概括要表達(dá)出吸煙造成火車(chē)減速的具體事件并總結(jié)出吸煙給高速列車(chē)造成麻煩和危險(xiǎn)。 表述部分主要表達(dá)讀完此報(bào)道后對(duì)于吸煙危害的思考，可包括對(duì)吸煙很廣泛的客觀(guān)現(xiàn)實(shí)的認(rèn)知，必須表達(dá)吸煙對(duì)他人的危害，可包括使別人被動(dòng)吸煙、引發(fā)火災(zāi)給別人造成損失、導(dǎo)致火車(chē)延誤給別人造成麻煩等，必須表達(dá)個(gè)人對(duì)于在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙的看法。 內(nèi)容概括： 1-3分：句子正確但只有部分要點(diǎn)或有全部要點(diǎn)但句子的拼寫(xiě)、語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤多。 4-5分：句子正確、包括全部要點(diǎn)、字?jǐn)?shù)不超過(guò)40。 表述部分： 1-5分：只寫(xiě)出極少內(nèi)容或部分相關(guān)詞匯。 6-10分：內(nèi)容少，有部分句子，拼寫(xiě)、語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤較多、字跡潦草。 11-14分：內(nèi)容多，但不夠連貫，拼寫(xiě)、語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤較多，字跡清楚。 15-17分：內(nèi)容充實(shí)，敘述清楚，但拼寫(xiě)、語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤較多，字跡清楚。 18-20分：內(nèi)容充實(shí)，語(yǔ)句連貫，沒(méi)有或極少語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，字跡工整。 【xx高考英語(yǔ)模擬題】 短文寫(xiě)作（共l題；滿(mǎn)分30分） 請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，以My Understanding of Happiness為標(biāo)題，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。 The understanding of happiness varies from person to person．Material basis doesn’t necessarily equal happiness．How to enhance（提升）the sense happiness is of vital importance. 注意；1、除詩(shī)歌外，文體不限； 2、文中不得透露個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)； 3、詞數(shù)為120左右，如引用提示語(yǔ)則不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)。 【xx屆廣東省六校第二次聯(lián)考】 基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作（共1小題，滿(mǎn)分15分） 你是校報(bào)小記者，最近學(xué)校進(jìn)行了一次問(wèn)卷調(diào)查。以下是這次調(diào)查的情況: 時(shí)間: 上個(gè)月 對(duì)象: 本校的學(xué)生 主題: 請(qǐng)家教情況 結(jié)果: （1）請(qǐng)家教率: 大約25％； （2）家教時(shí)間: 大多在周末或假期； （3）學(xué)生的不同看法： A：家教能提高學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)； B：家教占用休息和娛樂(lè)時(shí)間。 家教private tutoring；家庭教師：private tutor 【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】 根據(jù)以上情況給校報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)道，并包括如下內(nèi)容: 1. 調(diào)查的時(shí)間、對(duì)象和主題； 2. 調(diào)查的結(jié)果； 3. 你對(duì)請(qǐng)家教的看法。 【寫(xiě)作要求】 只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容 【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】 句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。 【參考范文】基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作（共1小題，滿(mǎn)分15分） A possible version: A survey on private tutoring was carried out among the students in our school last month, which indicates that about 25% of the students have private tutors for a variety of reasons. Most of them choose to have private tutoring at weekends or during holidays. Some of the students believe that private tutors enable them to raise academic achievement. Others think it takes up so much of their free time that they can hardly find enough time for rest and entertainment. In my opinion, some students may bee too dependent on their tutors, which will weaken their learning abilities. 【四川省成都市xx屆高三英語(yǔ)摸底測(cè)試模擬試題（二）】書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分35分) 某海外學(xué)校舉辦英語(yǔ)夏令營(yíng)，開(kāi)設(shè)了如下課程：園藝(gardening)，烹飪(cooking)，防身術(shù)(self-defence)，護(hù)理(nursing)。假如你是王華，寫(xiě)一封申請(qǐng)信，報(bào)名參加其中一門(mén)課程的學(xué)習(xí)。信的內(nèi)容：1.你感興趣的課程 2. 為什么想學(xué)這些內(nèi)容 3. 你期望從這門(mén)課程中學(xué)到什么 注意：1.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以便行文連貫；2.詞數(shù)120 左右，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear leader, I’m very glad that your school will hold the English Summer Camp that contains many courses, such as gardening, cooking, self-defence, nursing and so on. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours truly, Wang Hua 【參考范文】書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分35分) One possible version: Dear leader， I’m very glad that your school will hold the English Summer Camp that contains many courses, such as gardening, cooking, self-defence, nursing and so on. I’d like to register to attend a course about gardening because I have liked flowers and grass since I was a child. I especially like playing in the garden where I can enjoy the beauty of nature. For one thing, I hope to gain more knowledge of gardening which can help me to major in the gardening after attending college. For another, I can realize the bitterness of the gardeners to treasure plants more, and also I wish to get more information about gardening so as to study it more easily when I enter university. Besides, after graduating from college, I will devote my life to cultivating flowers and grass to turn our country into a more beautiful state which will attract more foreigners to visit. （127） Looking forward to your early reply. Yours truly, Wang Hua