2019年高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與測(cè)試 第1部分 Unit 3 Under the sea課時(shí)訓(xùn)練 新人教版選修7.doc

《2019年高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與測(cè)試 第1部分 Unit 3 Under the sea課時(shí)訓(xùn)練 新人教版選修7.doc》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2019年高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與測(cè)試 第1部分 Unit 3 Under the sea課時(shí)訓(xùn)練 新人教版選修7.doc（6頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

2019年高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與測(cè)試 第1部分 Unit 3 Under the sea課時(shí)訓(xùn)練 新人教版選修7 Ⅰ.閱讀理解 (xx石家莊高三質(zhì)檢)Most people dont realize it，but cell phones are being a huge contribution to pollution on our planet right now.The average American gets a new mobile phone at least every 18 to 24 months.Thus you may buy 34 phones in all during your lifetime if you get your first phone starting at the age of 18，and there are many kids who have them even younger. As part of our “throwaway”society，along with our endless desire for new cell phones，it is estimated(估計(jì))that over 125 million cell phones are thrown away every year.Knowing that the landfill doesnt have to be the end point of your cell phone can greatly reduce the amount of unnecessary waste produced each year. The reason why cell phone recycling is important is that they contain some pretty toxic (有毒的) stuff.But they also contain some nontoxic materials that can be recycled and used again.Yet in reality，we pollute the earth even more by trying to produce these ponents over again from our limited natural resources. Unfortunately，no landfill is 100% safe.It is the toxins that e from these toxic materials into the ground which pollute our drinkable water supply and affect our health.Currently，less than 1% of the entire earths water is drinkable，so we must take steps to protect it. So，before you decide to throw away your old cell phone in exchange for a new one，think for a moment if you really need it or is it because you want the coolest new style？If your older model is still working fine，do you really need to buy a new one? Think about where your cell phone will end up.That it disappears from your sight as it heads for the landfill doesnt mean its influences stop there. 1．The underlined word“l(fā)andfill”in the second paragraph probably means a place________. A．to repair cell phones B．to grow crops C．to recycle electrical equipment D．to bury waste 2．We can infer from the text that the author________. A．disagrees with young kids having cell phones B．doesnt support frequently buying new phones C．thinks that we must take steps to stop filling landfills D．believes that the influence of old cell phones is small 3．Which of the following is NOT an advantage of recycling old cell phones? A．It changes the toxic materials in the cell phones. B．It avoids wasting our limited natural resources. C．It protects our health against polluted water. D．It reduces the amount of unnecessary waste. 4．What can we learn from the text? A．The average American buys a new cell phone every year. B．Over 34 million cell phones are thrown away every year. C．People usually throw away old and used things nowadays. D．It is unlikely to pollute the environment if you bury rubbish.　 Ⅱ.完形填空 Even though my parents were married for well over fifty years，I still felt that they stayed together “for the sake of the children”．At eightyfive years old，Dad__1__a stroke.While he was recovering in the hospital，I saw my parents__2__shine through like never before.I watched Dad reach his hand out for Mom to__3__.I noticed he firmly pulled her toward him for a kiss on the forehead.In my lifetime I had never__4__these outward signs of love by my parents. Gradually，Dads health__5__and soon after his eightyeighth birthday he was hospitalized.__6__the next four months，he spent only a few days at home，in between__7__to the hospital and nursing homes.The__8__never found out exactly what the problem was，but we knew his time here with us was__9__. Mom would visit Dad faithfully every day，and sometimes __10__twice a day.Of course，she__11__made sure he had the cleanest laundry and the tastiest treats.While I was at work，Mom took the bus to the__12__to see him in the afternoon.She made certain the doctors，nurses and staff __13__him the finest care.Each day he would reach out to hold Moms hand. The next day，Mom and I brought anniversary cards and flowers to__14__with Dad.That evening Mom and I went out for a(n)__15__，but special anniversary dinner with my wife.The__16__of us sat at a table for four－the fourth place__17__Dads loving presence. __18__Mom and I arrived at the hospital the following afternoon，Dads nurse stopped us in the hallway.He stood __19__in front of the door and reached out his hand，placing it on my shoulder.There was no need for words.We knew Dad was__20__.Mom held Dads hand and gave him one last kiss，as their love shined through. 1.A.treated　　　　　　　 B．encountered C．discovered D．suffered 2．A.love B．friendship C．thought D．confidence 3．A.clean B．a(chǎn)dapt C．hold D．check 4．A.understood B．witnessed C．a(chǎn)cpanied D．recognized 5．A.remained B．changed C．recovered D．failed 6．A.Beyond B．Among C．During D．Through 7．A.visits B．moments C．chances D．directions 8．A.parents B．brothers C．villagers D．doctors 9．A.turning up B．running out C．building up D．passing on 10．A.still B．a(chǎn)lso C．even D．yet 11．A.always B．never C．occasionally D．sometimes 12．A.church B．kindergarten C．theatre D．hospital 13．A.promised B．offered C．requested D．presented 14．A.live B．work C．share D．play 15．A.simple B．expensive C．slight D．noble 16．A.two B．four C．five D．three 17．A.symbolizing B．declaring C．a(chǎn)nnouncing D．confirming 18．A.Before B．Although C．When D．Until 19．A.nervously B．quietly C．loudly D．curiously 20．A.angry B．happy C．lucky D．gone　 Ⅲ.對(duì)話填空 閱讀下列對(duì)話，掌握其大意，并根據(jù)上下文填寫(xiě)空白處所需的內(nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或所提供單詞的正確形式。 A：What kind of music do you like listening to? B：I like music that has__1__fast beat and is lively，like dance music.You prefer classical music，don’t you? A：Yes，I do.I find it very__2__(relax)．I often listen to Mozart or Bach in the evening after a hard day of work. B：I__3__admit that I like several pieces of classical music. A：Researchers suggest that classical music__4__(make)your brain__5__(active)．Students who listen to classical music while__6__(study)perform better. B：Really？Perhaps I should listen to classical music often.I hear that listening to classical music is helpful in reducing stress. A：Yes.That’s__7__I listen to it in the evening.I usually play it__8__background music while I’m cooking or doing other housework. B：I’ve got a few classical music CDs.I should follow your lead and increase my brain power.It’s believed that classical music makes people clever，__9__dance makes them livelier and happier. A：That’s true.There is clear__10__to support that people who listen to lively music are lively people.Music can influence a person’s feeling and character. B：I agree. 詳解答案 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(三十三) Ⅰ.閱讀理解 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　由于很多人”喜新厭舊”，不斷地更換手機(jī)，“廢品”手機(jī)越來(lái)越成為環(huán)保的障礙。作者呼吁，當(dāng)你的舊手機(jī)還能用時(shí)，請(qǐng)不要更換新的，為環(huán)境保護(hù)做一份貢獻(xiàn)。 1．選D　猜測(cè)詞義題。A項(xiàng)指“維修手機(jī)的地方”；B項(xiàng)指“長(zhǎng)莊稼的地方”；C項(xiàng)指“回收電子設(shè)備的地方”；D項(xiàng)指“埋垃圾的地方”。畫(huà)線詞所在句表示知道“填埋場(chǎng)”并不一定是手機(jī)的最終歸宿可以每年大量減少不必要的浪費(fèi)，再結(jié)合上下文可知D項(xiàng)意思和畫(huà)線詞意思最接近。 2．選B　推理判斷題。文章倒數(shù)第二段說(shuō)，當(dāng)你準(zhǔn)備換新手機(jī)時(shí)，要先考慮是不是不得不買新的，如果舊的尚能使用，你是否真的需要買新的？另外，結(jié)合全文有關(guān)舊手機(jī)回收處理過(guò)程中產(chǎn)生的問(wèn)題可推知，作者是不贊成頻繁換手機(jī)的。故B項(xiàng)正確。 3．選A　正誤判斷題。通讀文章中有關(guān)手機(jī)回收的問(wèn)題可知，回收手機(jī)并不能改變手機(jī)中的有害物質(zhì)。因此選A。 4．選C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段第一句話中的“throwaway”society可知，現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)喜歡“亂扔”的社會(huì)，因此C項(xiàng)正確。 Ⅱ.完形填空 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　作者的父母雖然都近九十高齡，可是他們之間的相濡以沫讓人動(dòng)容。特別是母親給予生病的父親的關(guān)心和愛(ài)護(hù)，更是讓讀者感動(dòng)不已。 1．選D　根據(jù)下文中的While he was recovering in the hospital可知，他患了中風(fēng)。 2．選A　根據(jù)下文中的In my lifetime I had never...outward signs of love by my parents.可知，此處指父母之間的愛(ài)。 3．選C　文章最后的Mom held Dads hand and gave him one last kiss，說(shuō)明爸爸伸出手讓媽媽握著。 4．選B　根據(jù)上文中的I noticed he firmly pulled her toward him for a kiss on the forehead可知，在作者的生命中從沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)這樣一些外在的愛(ài)的表示。 5．選D　根據(jù)下文中的after his eightyeighth birthday he was hospitalized可知，作者的爸爸的身體垮了。 6．選C　根據(jù)下文中的he spent only a few days at home，in between__7__to the hospital and nursing homes.可知，此處指在后來(lái)的四個(gè)月里。 7．選A　根據(jù)該段描述的語(yǔ)境，爸爸在家里的時(shí)間很少，總是隔三差五地去醫(yī)院看病。 8．選D　根據(jù)上文中的in between visits to the hospital and nursing homes可以推知，此處指醫(yī)生。 9．選B　聯(lián)系下文中爸爸去世的細(xì)節(jié)，此處指爸爸的時(shí)間就要用光了，也就是時(shí)間不多了。 10．選C　根據(jù)句中的Mom would visit Dad faithfully every day可知，此處指有時(shí)候一天甚至?xí)纱巍? 11．選A　根據(jù)上文中的faithfully等語(yǔ)境可知，她總是確保衣服是干凈的，食物是美味的。 12．選D　爸爸住院，媽媽當(dāng)然是去醫(yī)院看望他。 13．選B　聯(lián)系上文中的she always made sure he had the cleanest laundry and the tastiest treats可知，她要確保醫(yī)生、護(hù)士和工作人員能給他提供最好的服務(wù)。 14．選C　爸爸住院，媽媽和作者帶著鮮花和卡片當(dāng)然是為了和爸爸一起分享。 15．選A　爸爸生病住院，作者和家人出去是吃一頓簡(jiǎn)單的飯。當(dāng)然不會(huì)是“昂貴的”之意。 16．選D　根據(jù)文中提到的媽媽、作者和妻子共是三個(gè)人。 17．選A　之所以定了四人桌，是為爸爸留著一個(gè)位子，象征著爸爸也在場(chǎng)。 18．選C　護(hù)士擋住作者等人，是在到達(dá)醫(yī)院的時(shí)候。 19．選B　根據(jù)下文中的There was no need for words可知，他安靜地站在門前。 20．選D　根據(jù)文中最后一句話Mom held Dads hand and gave him one last kiss，as their love shined through可知，爸爸走了，也就是去世了。 Ⅲ.對(duì)話填空 1．a(chǎn)　2.relaxing　3.must　4. makes　5.more active 6．studying　7.why　8.as　9.while　10.evidence