2019年高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與測(cè)試 第1部分 Unit 2 Healthy eating課時(shí)訓(xùn)練 新人教版必修2.doc
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2019年高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與測(cè)試 第1部分 Unit 2 Healthy eating課時(shí)訓(xùn)練 新人教版必修2 Ⅰ.閱讀理解 A (xx鄭州一中二模)A pioneering headteacher is calling for all high schools to follow his lead and start classes at 11 am,allowing teenagers two hours extra in bed. Dr.Paul Kelley,head of Monkseaton munity High School in North Tyeside,said it would mean the end of sleeping in lessons before lunch,after experiments showed teenagers could have different body clocks from adults and younger children. Russell Foster,an Oxford professor of neuroscience(神經(jīng)學(xué)),tested the memory of 200 Monkseaton pupils at 9am and 2pm using pairs of words,and discovered a 9% improvement in the afternoon.Students correctly identified 51% of word pairs in the later session,pared with 42% in the morning.Tayler McCullough,15,one of the test subjects,said the majority of students would wele the extra hours in bed.“Im extremely hard to get up in the morning.One or two people like to get to school early,but most of us would be up for going in later.Im sure it would make a big difference to our learning ability”. Kelley is adamant that a change of school timetable will have a meaningful effect on exam performance.He wants his schools governors to approve his plan and put the new timetable in place before the opening of Monkseatons new school building,the most technologically advanced in the country,in September. Kelley hopes his latest idea will be just as successful.“We have to be practical.But this proves that,by starting later,childrens learning improves,as does their health.” Foster said,“This is preliminary(初步的)data,but whats exciting is that it matches more detailed studies carried out in Canada and the US.Teenagers get up late not because they are lazy but because they are biologically programmed to do so.” 1.How many professors are mentioned in the passage? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 2.According to Russell Fosters research________. A.the students tested had very good memories B.the students tested did better jobs in the afternoon C.42% of the students tested could do very good jobs D.51% of the students tested could master 9% of words 3.What does the underlined word “adamant” in the fourth paragraph mean? A.Angry. B.Absorbed. C.Adaptable. D.Determined. 4.Fosters opinion on teenagers getting up late is that________. A.teenagers are practical B.teenagers are lazybones C.its based on their body development D.its good for their learning and health B (xx銀川質(zhì)檢)Almost no one can resist a good mystery novel or detective novel,so these novels sell thousands of copies each year.And many readers regard famous mystery author Agatha Christie as Queen of Crime,whose stories are known for their tense atmosphere and strong psychological suspense and have a great effect on the English mystery novels. Christie was born in September 1890 in England.When she was growing up,her mother often told her stories.Christie loved these stories,which took her into a world of fantasy.Christies mother also encouraged her to write from a young age and also took her to travel a lot. She married Archie Christie in 1914 at the beginnings of World War Ⅰ.During the war,Christie wrote her first detective story:The Mysterious Affair at Styles.She chose the crime,and then invented a detective named Hercule Poirot,ranking second to Sherlock Holmes,to solve it.She sent the book to a publisher,but it was rejected. After the war ended,Christie sent her book to more publishers,and finally,in 1920,one published it.She earned just $ 25 for it.Over the next few years,Christie wrote more books and short stories,gaining experience as a writer.In spite of her literary success,life was not going well at home.In 1928,Archie and Agatha got a divorce(離婚).A short time later,she met a young archaeologist,Max Mallowan.After getting married in 1930,they began to spend some time each year in the Middle East,which provided settings for some of Christies novels,such as Murder at the vicarage(1930),Murder on the orient Express(1934)and Death on the Nile(1939). Christie continued writing for the rest of her life.When she died in January 1976,readers around the world mourned (哀悼)her death.But her tales of mystery continue to be loved by new generations of readers.Theyve been translated into hundreds of languages and are selling well today and outsold_only_by_the_Bible_and_Shakespeare_in_Britain. 5.As a whole,this text________. A.is a biography of Agatha Christie B.promotes Agatha Christies novels C.explains how Agatha Christie became a writer D.is a review of Agatha Christies novels 6.What do we know about Hercule Poirot? A.He was better known than Sherlock Holmes. B.He made Christie bee famous. C.He was good at catching criminals. D.He was the only main character in the novel. 7.From the underlined sentence “outsold only by the Bible and Shakespeare in Britain”,we can learn that________. A.the Bible helps her works to sell in Britain B.the sales of her works rank third in Britain C.the works of Shakespeare dont sell better than hers in Britain D.their sales are equally good in Britain 8.Which is the right order for what Agatha Christie experienced? ①She had her first detective novel published. ②She finished The Mysterious Affair at Styles. ③Her mother encouraged her to write. ④Her marriage to Archie ended in divorce. ⑤She wrote Murder on the Orient Express. A.③②④①⑤ B.③①②⑤④ C.②①③⑤④ D.③②①④⑤ Ⅱ.七選五補(bǔ)缺題 How to Throw a 10th Birthday Party A tenth birthday is often treated as a milestone,since it is at this age that your child is slowly moving from being a child to a preteen.Given changing tastes and preferences,it is best that you throw your child a birthday party that is no longer childish.__1__ Involve your child.Ask your child to contribute some ideas to the decisionmaking process.Since it is his party,he surely has the right to be involved.Talk to him about the idea of throwing a party for his tenth birthday.__2__Let him understand that his participation in the process is important,so that he will not hesitate to share his ideas. __3__Even though your child might suggest concepts for his tenth birthday party,let him know the limitations,in terms of budget and time constraints.If you want to keep your budget to a specific amount,let your child know so that he can have an idea of how much will be spent. Discuss the size of the party.Start with a guest list.__4__Discuss the size of the party in line with the cost and logistics(統(tǒng)籌安排).Remind yourselves that more guests mean bigger costs,and a bigger place to throw the party. Prepare the birthday food and drinks.Whenever applicable,consider the theme and the number of guests when preparing the food and refreshments for your childs tenth birthday party.__5__If you have the extra budget,you can have the food catered,so you wont have to spend too much time in the preparations. A.Know the limitations. B.Send invitations to your friends in advance. C.If he has a special request,try to include it in the menu. D.Doing so will make him feel the transition,while still enjoying the benefits of having a birthday party. E.Make him feel that he is starting to bee a grownup person. F.You can invite people verbally but you can also use invitation cards. G.Are you going to have a small celebration with a few friends,or are you inviting everyone you know to the party? Ⅲ.短文改錯(cuò) (xx浙江卷) Dear Diary, Here I am in the middle of a city,350 miles far away from our farmhouse.Do you want to know why we move last week?Dad lost his job,and as Mom explained,“He was lucky to find other one.” His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate,my school or just everything else I love in the world.To make matters bad,now I have to share a room with my younger sister,Maggie.Tomorrow is first day of school.I am awfully tiring,but I know Ill never fall sleep. Good night and remember,you,dear diary,is my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend. Yours, Rosemary 詳解答案 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十二) Ⅰ.閱讀理解 A 【語篇解讀】 實(shí)驗(yàn)證明,早上讓青少年多睡兩個(gè)小時(shí),推遲兩個(gè)鐘頭上課,可以讓他們學(xué)得更好。他們?cè)缟蠍鬯瘧杏X不是因?yàn)閼校且驗(yàn)檫@是他們生理上的需要。 1.選A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,整篇文章只提到了Russell Foster一位教授。故選A。 2.選B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的第二句“Students correctly identified 51% of word pairs in the later session,pared with 42% in the morning.”可推知,孩子們?cè)谙挛绲臅r(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)得更好。故選B。 3.選D 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文語境可知,Kelley希望學(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)來實(shí)施他的計(jì)劃,更換作息時(shí)間表,他堅(jiān)定地認(rèn)為改變學(xué)校的作息制度有助于提高學(xué)生的考試成績(jī)。determined“有決心的,意志堅(jiān)定的”。故D項(xiàng)符合文意。 4.選C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句話可知,F(xiàn)oster認(rèn)為孩子們晚起床不是因?yàn)樗麄儜?,而是因?yàn)樗麄兩砩系男枰?。故選C。 B 【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇人物傳記。文章主要介紹了英國(guó)著名偵探懸疑小說家阿加莎克里斯蒂的生平和她在寫作上取得的成就。 5.選A 主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了英國(guó)著名偵探懸疑小說家阿加莎克里斯蒂的生平和她在寫作上取得的成就,因此本文是她的人物傳記。故A項(xiàng)正確。 6.選C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“and then invented a detective named Hercule Poirot,ranking second to Sherlock Holmes,to solve it”可知,C項(xiàng)正確。 7.選B 句意理解題。由語境可知,她的作品被翻譯成數(shù)百種語言,如今的銷量依然不錯(cuò)。只有《圣經(jīng)》和莎士比亞的作品比它賣得好一些。故B項(xiàng)正確。 8.選D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。綜合全文信息可知,“她母親鼓勵(lì)她寫作”最先發(fā)生,由此可排除選項(xiàng)C;由第三、四段可知,②先于①發(fā)生,①先于④發(fā)生,由此可排除A、B兩項(xiàng)。故D項(xiàng)正確。 Ⅱ.七選五補(bǔ)缺題 【語篇解讀】 十歲是成長(zhǎng)過程中的里程碑,本文講述的是如何給孩子開一個(gè)十歲的生日派對(duì)。 1.選D 上句說給孩子開生日派對(duì),是D項(xiàng)中Doing so指代的內(nèi)容。這么做既能使孩子感受到過渡,又能享受派對(duì)。故選D。 2.選E 與孩子談開生日派對(duì)的想法,讓他感受到自己正在開始成為一個(gè)大人,讓他明白自己的參與是重要的,E項(xiàng)銜接上下文。 3.選A 結(jié)合本段的敘述可知A項(xiàng)正確。后文的“know the limitations”是關(guān)鍵信息。 4.選G 此段討論派對(duì)邀請(qǐng)賓客的范圍,所以G項(xiàng)“是邀請(qǐng)幾個(gè)朋友小范圍慶祝還是邀請(qǐng)每位你認(rèn)識(shí)的人”符合語境。 5.選C 本題可使用排除法。B項(xiàng)和F項(xiàng)說的是邀請(qǐng)賓客的時(shí)間及方式,與本段所說的準(zhǔn)備食物、飲料無關(guān),所以選C。 Ⅲ.短文改錯(cuò) Dear Diary, Here I am in the middle of a city,350 miles away from our farmhouse.Do you want to know why we last week?Dad lost his job,and as Mom explained,“He was lucky to find one.” His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my ,my school just everything else I love in the world.To make matters ,now I have to share a room with my younger sister,Maggie.Tomorrow is first day of school.I am awfully ,but I know Ill never fall . 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