2019年高三英語一輪復習輔導與測試 第1部分 Unit 1 Living well課時訓練 新人教版選修7.doc

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2019年高三英語一輪復習輔導與測試 第1部分 Unit 1 Living well課時訓練 新人教版選修7 Ⅰ.閱讀理解 (xx鄭州畢業(yè)班質(zhì)檢)Would the voice of Amanda Holden saying “your city had talent” encourage you to use a litter bin？Or maybe former Monty Python star Michael Palin telling you no one had expected“the Spanish binquisition”？ Organizers of a plan persuading celebrities (名人)to lend their voices to “talking bins” believe it can make a real difference to keeping Britain tidy.They hope that by using humor，they will succeed where fines and warnings have failed in keeping streets and parks clean. A similar experiment in Sweden found a talking bin received nearly three times as much rubbish as an ordinary one because people were attracted by its novelty value. Twentyfive specially adapted bins to be installed (安裝) in the streets of London and Liverpool next month will use a sound card to play a themed message when litter is placed inside.For example，one near the Royal Opera House will play a “thankyou” message sung by Janis Kelly to the tune of Nessun Dorma.Bins installed in Liverpool will play Beatlesthemed messages.For others，Britains Got Talent judge Holden is expected to record the message：“This is Amanda，and this citys got talent.” The campaign，entitled Bin Thinking，is being organized by art group Sing London.If successful，talking bins could bee a familiar feature on Britains streets. Colette Hiller，director of Sing London，said，“The idea is to reward people in a small way for changing their behavior and raise awareness through a sense of fun.” 1．What is the plan persuading celebrities to lend their voices to“talking bins”aimed at? A．Attracting passersby attention on celebrities. B．Encouraging people to use the litter bins to keep Britain tidy. C．Making fun of those who wont keep the streets and parks clean. D．Thanking people for cleaning the litter bins through a sense of fun. 2．The following stars voices are to be lent to “talking bins”except________. A．Amanda Holdens　　　 B．Michael Palins C．Janis Kellys D．Nessun Dormas 3．We can infer from the text that________. A．children are most attracted by“talking bins” B．different messages will be played due to different streets C．Britain is the first city where the experiment on“talking bins”was made D．“talking bins”might take the place of ordinary litter bins in Britain 4．What would be the best title for the text? A．Lending your voice to“talking bins” B．Sing London art organization C．An entitled Bin Thinking campaign D．A new experiment on litter bins　 Ⅱ.完形填空 Last year，I lost my best friend in high school.It seemed that everyone elses life could just continue in its__1__way，but mine couldnt.I wasnt sure how I was going to be able to face__2__and their gossip at school.I was forced to__3__my routine on Monday morning as usual.In the evening I returned home from school feeling pletely__4__.All I wanted to do was__5__into bed and wallow(沉湎于)in my own selfpity.I pulled back the covers on my bed and__6__a pile of cards left by my dad.Each card included a(n)__7__that it was to be opened on a__8__night that week. I made it through that week__9__my father.Each card__10__to say just what I needed to hear.Tuesdays card said，“The past is painful to think about and the__11__is impossible to imagine.Dont try.Just take it one minute at a time.” On Wednesday my mood__12__when I read，“What you are feeling now is__13__and normal.It still feels very bad，but it is part of the healing__14__.” Fridays card contained a poem he wrote.The last lines made me smile through my tears.“Whatever special__15__you face along lifes way，may you__16__that you will find the best in every day.” I was instructed to open the last card__17__the party I went to on Saturday night.In it he wisely reminded me to__18__.“The world isnt so bad after a good laugh.The more you laugh，the more you heal.” Each card was signed，“Love，Dad.” When I came from the party，I felt I was totally free from frustration. My world once collapsed but I__19__the difficult breakup eventually.It owed to my dad，who made his__20__known when he couldnt be present. 1.A.pleasant B．strange C．funny D．normal 2．A.everyone B．a(chǎn)nyone C．someone D．nobody 3．A.work out B．meet with C．deal with D．e across 4．A.dissatisfied B．defeated C．disappointed D．a(chǎn)nnoyed 5．A.crawl B．push C．jump D．fall 6．A.invented B．discovered C．created D．wrote 7．A.instruction B．explanation C．presentation D．description 8．A.regular B．flexible C．particular D．legal 9．A.in favor of B．regardless of C．in search of D．because of 10．A.seemed B．happened C．occurred D．intended 11．A.life B．future C．dream D．result 12．A.fell B．passed C．flied D．lifted 13．A.false B．honest C．natural D．innocent 14．A.content B．process C．cure D．progress 15．A.destruction B．petition C．challenge D．destination 16．A.trust B．guess C．predict D．succeed 17．A.before B．since C．a(chǎn)fter D．till 18．A.cry B．scream C．sing D．laugh 19．A.got through B．looked through C．broke through D．put through 20．A.schedule B．concept C．soul D．confidence　 Ⅲ.對話填空 閱讀下列對話，掌握其大意，并根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或所提供單詞的正確形式。 (Bill and Lisa are talking about the new notebook Bill bought.) Lisa：Bill，I hear that you bought a puter yesterday.Why didn’t you get a desktop puter? Bill：__1__notebook is light，and has a battery，__2__I can use it anywhere.I can use it on the train or bus. Lisa：Isn’t the keyboard too small to use? Bill：Yes.But I’ll get used to it. Lisa：I think big keyboards are much easier__3__(use)than small__4__.Also，desktop puters are more powerful than notebooks. Bill：That’s true，but my notebook puter is powerful enough__5__me. Lisa：Aren’t notebooks more expensive than desktop puters? Bill：Yes，desktop puters are usually__6__(expensive)，but notebook puters can be carried__7__you go.I can use my notebook in any room of my house，and when I finish my work，I can put it away.You can’t put a desktop puter away. Lisa：Maybe.But for me，the desktop puter is better. (Three months later，Bill is on the phone with Lisa.) Bill：It’s a pity that my new puter doesn’t work.Worse still，I__8__(lose) all my files. Lisa：Too terrible! Bill：Can I borrow yours? Lisa：OK.It seems that the__9__of my puter is much better.You__10__e and get it at any time. Bill：Thanks! 詳解答案 課時訓練(三十一) Ⅰ.閱讀理解 【語篇解讀】　英國的一些城市要使用“會說話的垃圾箱”以提高人們的環(huán)保意識，而且因借用名人的聲音效果會更顯著。 1．選B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句可知，說服名人把他們的聲音借給“會說話的垃圾箱”是為了鼓勵人們使用垃圾箱以確保英國的整潔。 2．選D　細節(jié)理解題。文章第一段及第四段中提及Michael Palin、Janis Kelly和Amanda Holden借出了他們的聲音。D項中“Nessun Dorma”意為《無人入眠》，屬于歌劇，故選D。 3．選D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段及倒數(shù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，會說話的垃圾箱比普通的垃圾箱收效更好，因此在英國，會說話的垃圾箱有可能會替代普通的垃圾箱。 4．選A　主旨大意題。本文主要介紹會說話的垃圾箱以鼓勵人們使用它們，使城市有一個干凈的環(huán)境，而為了達到更好的效果，這種會說話的垃圾箱都使用名人的聲音，故A項為最佳標題。 Ⅱ.完形填空 【語篇解讀】　最好的朋友的離去讓作者情不能已，久久無法擺脫心靈的陰影。善解人意的父親用幾張卡片撫慰了作者的心靈創(chuàng)傷，拯救了作者曾經(jīng)崩潰的世界。 1．選D　本句中的but表示的是轉(zhuǎn)折含義，由此可知其他每個人的生活似乎依然可以“正?！边M行，但是作者做不到。 2．選A　此處與上一句中的everyone相呼應，表示作者無法確信應該怎樣才能面對學校中的“每個人”和他們的閑言碎語。 3．選C　上一句提到作者不知如何面對其他人，由此可知作者被迫像往常一樣去“應對”日常生活。 4．選B　作者失去了最好的朋友，晚上從學?；氐郊液笞匀桓械椒浅！熬趩省?。defeated“悲觀落魄的”，符合語境。 5．選A　作者回到家很沮喪，最想做的就是“爬”到床上自悲自憫。 6．選B　作者拉開蓋在床上的被子后，“發(fā)現(xiàn)”了爸爸留下來的一堆卡片。 7．選A　每一張卡片都包括一個“指令”，告訴作者應該如何去做。另外，第17空前面的instructed也是線索提示。 8．選C　下一段提到作者在那個星期中每天晚上打開一張卡片，由此可知每張卡片都需要在“特別的”夜晚打開。 9．選D　下文提到每張卡片都帶給作者不同的感受，作者最終熬過了那個星期，所有的這一切都是“因為”父親無微不至的關(guān)愛。前三項分別表示“贊成”“不顧”“尋找”，都不符合語境。 10．選A　每張卡片“似乎”都說出了作者需要聽的內(nèi)容。C項通常用于occur to sb.“被想起”，故排除。 11．選B　此處與本句前半句中的The past相呼應，由此可知是指“將來”。 12．選D　到周三作者讀完卡片后心情有了“好轉(zhuǎn)”。lift表示“(悲傷)消失”。 13．選C　根據(jù)本句中的normal可知作者的父親認為作者此刻的感受“自然”并且正常。 14．選B　這種感覺仍然很糟糕，但這是愈合“過程”的一部分。 15．選C　作者是因為失去最好的朋友后才久久難以擺脫心靈的陰影，由此可知此處表示作者的父親鼓勵作者要勇于面對人生道路上的“挑戰(zhàn)”。A項表示“破壞”，B項表示“競爭”，D項表示“目的地”，都不符合語境。 16．選A　不管你在人生道路上面對什么特殊的挑戰(zhàn)，愿你“相信”你可以每天都發(fā)現(xiàn)最美好的東西。 17．選A　根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知作者是在參加聚會“之前”按照指令打開了那張卡片。 18．選D　根據(jù)下一句引號中兩次出現(xiàn)的laugh可知作者的父親提醒作者要“笑”。 19．選A　作者的世界曾經(jīng)崩潰，但是作者最終熬過了這段困難時期，此處get through表示“(使某人)熬過(困難時期)”。 20．選C　上文提到的卡片中的內(nèi)容都是在撫慰作者心靈的創(chuàng)傷，所以作者感激父親，雖然他不在身邊，但是卻讓作者明白了他的“心靈”世界。 Ⅲ.對話填空 1．The　2.so　3.to use　4.ones　5.for　6.less expensive 7．wherever　8.lost　9.quality　10.can