2019中考英語 七下 Unit 1-6詞匯拓展復(fù)習+閱讀 人教新目標版.doc

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U1—6詞匯拓展復(fù)習+閱讀 第一部分 一、閱讀理解。 The “Chinese First Lady”, Peng Liyuan is a very famousChinese folk (族的) singerandperforming artist. Peng is the Dean (系主任) of thePeople’s Liberation ArmyArt Academy. She became very popular as a womansopranosinger, because she appeared on theCCTV New Year’s Gala（央視春晚）almost every year. Almost everybody in China enjoy watching this television program at the same time during theChinese New Year. She is quite good at singing the songs. She has won many prizes in singing competitions all over China. Everybody in China likes her songs. Her most famous songs includePeople fromOur Village(父老鄉(xiāng)親),Zhumulangma(珠穆朗瑪) andIn the Field of Hope. Peng is a member of China’s People’s Liberation Army and holds the rank equivalent tomajor general(相當于大將軍銜). She was the first in China toobtainaMaster’s degree(碩士學(xué)位) in traditional folk music when the degree was started in the 1980s. ( ) 1. Peng Liyuan is a ___________. A. soprano singer B. famous actress C. university student D. worker ( ) 2. Peng Liyuan has won lots of honors in ________. A. university competitions B. singing matches C. acting competitions D. speech matches ( ) 3. Which one is TRUE? A. Peng is the head of the People’s Liberation Army. B. Her most famous singles include In the Field of Sad. C. Peng’s rank of People’s Liberation Army equivalent to Major general. D. She obtained a Singing’s degree. ( ) 4. What does the underline word “obtain” mean? A. 拿走 B. 獲得 C. 流行 D. 錄取 ( ) 5. What is the best title of this? A. Peng Liyuan B. Obtain Degrees C. People’s Liberation Army D. Famous Songs 【參考答案】1-5 ABCBA 二、任務(wù)型閱讀。 回答問題 閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答問題。 Chang’e 3 was sent to space on December 2, xx and landed on the moon on December 14 with success. The name was from Chang’e, the beauty lives on the moon in an old Chinese story. The Moon Rover (探月車) was named Yutu, from the rabbit that lives on the moon as a pet of Chang’e. The aims of Chang’e 3 and Yutu were to achieve China’s first landing on the moon, do researches on the moon, and develop key technologies(技術(shù)) for the future. China has become the first country to land on the moon in the 21st century and the third country to land on the moon in human history. However, there is still a long way to go to catch up with the developed countries. China’s space dream will not stay on the moon, but fly into deep space. 1. When was Chang’e 3 sent to space? 2. Is Yutu the Moon Rover’s name? 3. What are the Chang’e 3 and Yutu’s aims? 4. China is the first country to land on the moon in the 21st century, isn’t it? 5. What is China’s space dream? 【參考答案】 1. On December 2, xx. 2. Yes, it is. 3. To achieve China’s first landing on the moon, do researches on the moon, and develop key technologies(技術(shù)) for the future. 4. Yes, it is. 5. To fly into deep space. 三、復(fù)習。（詞匯拓展） (該部分單詞主要為動詞、名詞或形容詞等的變形，常在單項填空、完形填空和短文填空題型中進行考查，標★單詞的變形尤其要重點掌握。) 1. violin n．小提琴→__________n．小提琴家 2. tooth n．牙齒→__________(pl.)★ 3. noise n．噪音→__________ adj.吵鬧的 4. luck n．幸運；運氣→__________ adj.幸運的→__________adv.幸運地★ 5. sing v．唱歌→__________(過去式)→__________(過去分詞)→__________n．歌手 6. beauty n．美；美麗→ __________adj.美麗的；美好的→__________adv.美麗地 7. child n．兒童→ __________(pl.) 8. drink v．喝；飲用→ __________(過去式)→ __________(過去分詞)★ 9. swim v. & n．游泳→__________(過去式)→__________(過去分詞)→__________(現(xiàn)在分詞)→__________n．游泳者 10. speak v．說(某種語言)；說話→__________(過去式)→__________(過去分詞)★ 11. write v．寫作；寫字→__________(過去式)→__________(過去分詞)→__________n．作者；作家 12. teach v．教；講授→__________(過去式/過去分詞)★→__________n．教師；老師 13. drive v．開車→__________(過去式)→__________(過去分詞)→__________n．駕駛員；司機 14. leave v．離開→__________(過去式/過去分詞)★ 15. bring v．帶來；取來→__________(過去式/過去分詞)★ 16. wear v．穿；戴→__________(過去式)→__________(過去分詞)★ 17. forget v．忘記；遺忘→ __________(過去式)→ __________(過去分詞)★ 18. usual adj.通常的→__________ adv.通常地→__________adj. 特別的；不尋常的 19. many adj.許多→__________(比較級)更多；較多→__________(最高級)最多；大多數(shù)★ 參考答案： 1. violinist　2. teeth　3. noisy　4. lucky; luckily 5. sang; sung; singer　6. beautiful; beautifully　7. children　 8. drank; drunk　9. swam; swum; swimming; swimmer 10. spoke ; spoken　11. wrote; written; writer　12. taught; teacher 13. drove; driven; driver　14. left　15. brought　16. wore; worn 17. forgot; forgotten　18. usually; unusual　19. more; most　 第二部分 完形填空 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Sally is eighty-six years old. She has no sons 1 daughters. Her husband died ten years ago. But she didn’t move into a nursing home. She would like to 2 herself every day. Every night she spends two hours 3 kids with math for twenty years. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment(報酬). She was a famous math 4 before she retired(退休) from a middle school. She gets up early in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping or helps cleaners 5 the street. And she does these happily. When the kids come for help, she is always 6 and tries her best. People asked her 7 . She said, “I love it. It makes me happy to help them.” She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her 8 a smile. “ I’ve decided to love everything around me. So I’m happy to do 9 . I’m thankful for those kids who come to me for help. Each kid is my 10 . I love each day to help them.” she said. Really, a good decision decided on what one does in life. 1. A. and B. or C. but D. so 2. A. look like B. look at C. look after D. look for 3. A. helping B. working C. studying D. teaching 4. A. teacher B. nurse C. worker D. cleaner 5. A. do B. run C. sweep D. play 6. A. awful B. happy C. tired D. boring 7. A. why B. where C. when D. how 8. A. for B. on C. with D. in 9. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 10. A. example B. gift C. teacher D. helper 參考答案1—10、BCAAC BACDB