2018-2019學(xué)年高二英語 寒假作業(yè) 第五天.doc

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第五天 單項選擇 1、Jin Yong, one of the most influential Chinese novelists, passed away on 30th October, _______ a great wave of reviewing of his classics. A.setting outB.setting about C.setting offD.setting aside 2、It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows how to______ it. A.do withB.do aboutC.deal withD.deal about 3、---The work site next to my house was so noisy. ---You ____ a sleepless night. A.must have hadB.must have C.should have hadD.can have had 4、Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. ______ , our minds are developed by learning. A.ProbablyB.LikelyC.SimilarlyD.Generally 5、She is a well-organized person and she always likes everything to be ________ before she starts work. A.in storeB.in placeC.in doubtD.in need 閱讀理解 6、 China is a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them, all black. Cars were rare. Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, Ive found the opposite is true. There are millions of cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around. For many, its the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also e in different colors—silver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want. Its fun watching people biking. They rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks(人行道). Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just cant provide. Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle. Great weather acpanied(陪伴) my great buy. I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home. My first ride home was orderly(守秩序的). To be safe, I stayed with a “pack” of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. I didnt want to get hit. So I took the ride carefully.Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide, so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck. I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive. 1.According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today? A.Because they are traditional and safe. B.Because they are convenient and inexpensive. C.Because they are colorful and available. D.Because they are fast and environment friendly. 2.The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended _______. A.to ride it for fun B.to use it for transport C.to experience local culture D.to improve his riding skills 3.How did the author feel about his street crossing? A.It was boring. B.It was difficult. C.It was lively. D.It was wonderful. 4.Which of the following best describes the authors biking experience? A.The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills. B.The author was annoyed by the air while riding. C.The author was praised by the other bikers. D.The author took great pleasure in biking. 7、WHERE TO GO IN AUGUST? In Europe August is the height of the peak season! Millions of holidaymakers from around the world invade the beaches and countryside of Southern Europe. The climate is great for travel for just about the whole of the continent with just a few areas affected by extreme heat.The north of Europe is lovely during this month and summer is the ideal time to visit those countries that are generally considered a little cold and damp such as Ireland, Scotland or Holland. In Asia This season is considered the least favourable.The monsoon(季風(fēng))season is at its height over the majority of this area with the exception of only a few countries (Kerala or Tamil Nadu in India,Bali and the southern islands of Indonesia,etc.) Everywhere else is hot, and very damp climate prevails(盛行). In Africa The Maghreb countries are crowded with tourists.The climate is hot and dry.The Atlantic coast of Morocco is pleasant thanks to the ocean influence.Further to the south it is the rainy season and it is only along the latitude(緯度)of Kenya and Tanzania that the climate bees favourable to visitors. In America The north is generally hot and dry(sometimes extremely hot in the deserts towards the west of the USA).Central America experiences a short rainy season at this time but towards the south the conditions are more favourable. To be avoided:invade Although July and August are favourable to travel“climatically”speaking,it is often not so pleasant when it es to quietness and prices.The vast majorities of European countries have their main holidays during this period so the hotels are generally crowded and the prices high for the majority of destinations. 1.Which part may be the last choice for travelling in August? A.Asia. B.Africa. C.Southern Europe. D.Southern America. 2.Besides climate,__________ can contribute to your disappointment when travelling. A.hotel prices B.peaceful environment C.transportation expenses D.troublesome holidaymakers 3.What does the underlined word“invade”in the part “in Europe” mean? A.Immigration to. B.Visit separately. C.Enter in large numbers. D.Attack and occupy. 完形填空 8、 Dad had a green b (木梳). He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his 1 and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?” I was 2 to do it. At age five , this dull task brought me such 3 . I would excitedly turn the tap4 and brush the b carefully. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would happily return the b to Dad. He would 5 affectionately (慈愛地) at me and place the b on his wallet. Two years later, Dad started his own6 , which wasn’t doing so well. That was when things started to 7 . Dad didn’t e home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became 8 with him for placing our family in trouble. With 9 , an unfortable silnce grew between us. After my graduation, Dad’s business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home 10 . As usually I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said ,“Hey, would you help me 11 my b?” I looked at him a while, then 12 the b and headed to the sink(水槽). It hit me then: why, as a child, 13 Dad clean his b was such a pleasure. That routine(習(xí)慣) meant Dad was home early to 14 the evening with Mum and me. It 15 a happy and loving family. I passed the clean b back to Dad. He smiled at me and 16 placed his b on his wallet. But this time , I noticed something 17 . Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled,18 his smile was still as19 as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good 20 for his family. 1.A.bagB.walletC.bD.brush 2.A.upsetB.tiredC.ashamedD.pleased 3.A.joyB.sadnessC.courageD.pain 4.A.outB.overC.inD.on 5.A.stareB.smileC.shoutD.laugh 6.A.familyB.businessC.taskD.journey 7.A.progressB.changeC.improveD.form 8.A.satisfiedB.delightedC.madD.strict 9.A.timeB.patienceC.speedD.ease 10.A.graduallyB.earlyC.frequentlyD.actually 11.A.shareB.repairC.cleanD.keep 12.A.droppedB.tookC.handedD.threw 13.A.watchingB.lettingC.helpingD.hearing 14.A.findB.loseC.wasteD.spend 15.A.affectedB.supportedC.meantD.broke 16.A.firmlyB.hurriedlyC.especiallyD.carefully 17.A.differentB.excitingC.interestingD.official 18.A.forB.orC.soD.yet 19.A.ignorantB.heartwarmingC.gratefulD.calm 20.A.holidayB.lifeC.experienceD.education 短文改錯 9、假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文, 請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改, 增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意: 1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。 I learned the meaning of been trusted when I was in junior school. At that time, I was the very shy girl and no one ever take notice of me. One day, we were asked for to recite a text. Mr. Liu, our English teacher, saying that only after we recited it him could we go home. My classmate left the classroom one after another. At last, I gathered the courage to stand in front of him. Before I started, he said in a low and clear voice, “I trust you." You cant imagine that much his words meant to me. Thanks to Mr. Liu, I am confidently in both life and study now. 書面表達 10、假設(shè)你叫李華,你的澳洲朋友Devin參加漢語水平考試(HSK)未能通過。請你寫一封信安慰一下你的朋友。內(nèi)容包括: 1.對考試失利的安慰; 2.對漢語學(xué)習(xí)提出建議 注意: 1.詞數(shù)100左右; 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫; 3.開頭語已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Devin, I am sorry to hear that you failed to pass HSK, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerely yours, Li Hua 答案以及解析 1答案及解析： 答案：C 2答案及解析： 答案：C 3答案及解析： 答案：A 4答案及解析： 答案：C 5答案及解析： 答案：B 6答案及解析： 答案：1.B; 2.C; 3.B; 4.D 7答案及解析： 答案：1.A; 2.A; 3.C 8答案及解析： 答案：1.C; 2.D; 3.A; 4.D; 5.B; 6.B; 7.B; 8.C; 9.A; 10.B; 11.C; 12.B; 13.C; 14.D; 15.C; 16.D; 17.A; 18.D; 19.B; 20.B 9答案及解析： 答案： I learned the meaning of trusted when I was in junior school. At that time, I was very shy girl and no one ever notice of me. One day, we were asked for to recite a text. Mr. Liu, our English teacher, that only after we recited it him could we go home. My left the classroom one after another. At last, I gathered the courage to stand in front of him. Before I started, he said in a low clear voice, “I trust you." You can’t imagine much his words meant to me. Thanks to Mr. Liu, I am in both life and study now. 解析：1.第一句中的been改為being考査非謂語動詞,前面是介詞of, 后面使用being。 2. 第二句中的the改為a考査冠詞。此處指我是一個害羞的女孩,泛指一個。 3.第二句中的take改為took考査時態(tài)。前面有At that time那時,描述的是過去的事情。 4.第三句中的for刪除考査動詞:be asked to do sth.被要求做某事。誤解分析:ask for sth.要某物 5. 第四句中的saying改為said 考查謂語動詞及時態(tài)此處缺少謂語動詞,主語是Mr. Liu, 句子為一般過去時態(tài)。 6.第四句中的it后面加to考査介詞recite sth. to sb. 7. 第五句中的classmate改為classmates 考查名詞。根據(jù)后面的one after another,可知這里指作者的很多同學(xué),應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式 8.第七句中的and改為but 考查連詞。此處表示低沉但是清晰的聲音,表示轉(zhuǎn)折的意義。 9.第八句中的that改為how考查賓語從句。根據(jù)后面的much可知,how much引導(dǎo)賓語從句。 10.第九句中的confidently改為confident考查形容詞“be confident in" 在......有信心。 10答案及解析： 答案： Dear Devin, I am sorry to hear that you failed to pass HSK. I hope that the unexpected failure will not let you down, for I have still been amazed by the excellent Chinese you spoke when we first met. As we know, language learning is never an easy task, but needs painstaking efforts and patience. Personally, I think you’d better pay close attention to the formal use of Chinese words and expressions, which really count. Meanwhile, you may as well watch more Chinese materials as much as you can afford. More importantly, you should learn from the mistakes that you have made. Anyhow, you’ve already made great progress in your learning of Chinese. A good luck next time. Yours, Li Hua