2018-2019學(xué)年高二英語 寒假作業(yè) 第二十三天.doc

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第二十三天 單項選擇 1、_______ people e to Wuxi every year. About ______ of them are from the USA. A.Millions of; three thousands B.Million of; three thousand C.Millions of; three thousand D.Million of; three thousands 2、Accounting is described as ______ science of classifying, recording, and reporting _______ important financial events. A.a, theB.a, /C./, /D./, the 3、We dont have enough books for ________; some of you will have to share. A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody 4、The_____look on the student’s face suggested that your_____question made him_____. A.puzzling; puzzled; puzzled B.puzzling; puzzling; puzzled C.puzzled; puzzled; puzzling D.puzzled; puzzling; puzzled 5、Many people who live along the coast make a living ___________ fishing industry. A.atB.inC.onD.by 閱讀理解 6、 The following rules apply to the Cambridge University Library. Opening and closing The Library shall normally be open as follows: Monday to Friday, 9:00 to 19:15. Saturday, 9:00 to 17:00. The Library is closed on Sundays and for Christmas and Easter. Admission In addition to members of the University, thefollowing persons may beadmitted to theLibrary, but can’t borrow books: (a)Persons over 18 who are involved with private study or research; if supported by evidence ofacademic standing and fitness foradmission.A￡10 charge will be made for acard valid(有效的) for up to six months. No charge is made for theissue of a card to aregistered (注冊的) research student from anyother university in the United Kingdom. (b) Students of other universities in the BritishIsles normally living in the Cambridge area, ifsupported by remendations. Cards issued under this section shall be free ofcharge and shall normally be valid only duringthe vacations ofthis University. Borrowing No book shall be borrowed from the Libraryon any day less than fifteen minutes before thetime of closing. Any borrower who fails to return a book shallhave a fine of25 pence for each working day thatpasses before the book is returned. Use of Library materials The marking of any Library material isforbidden; readers are not allowed to use ink inany ofthe readingrooms. Behavior in the Library Mobile telephones must be set to “silent”mode inthe Library; the use of mobiletelephones is only permitted in the Tea Room,the Locker Room and the courtyardsof theLibrary. Bottles of ink and other things that maydamage books shall not be taken into the Library. Food is not allowed anywhere in the Library,with the exception of the Tea Room and thecourtyards. Smoking is not permitted anywhere. 1.At which time can you borrow a book fromthe Library? A.Monday, 19:05. B.Wednesday, 18:58. C.Saturday, 17:00. D.Sunday,15:00. 2.A researcher from Tsinghua University can apply to use the Library ifhe____________. ① has evidence ofacademic standing ② proves he is fit for admission ③ is supported by remendations ④ pays a￡10 charge for six months A.②③ B.①② C.①③④ D.②③④ 3.For readers of the Library, theyshall ____________. A.borrow a book at least 10 minutes before the closing time B.face a fine of25 pence ifthey lose a librarybook C.not make marks on any material using ink D.not use a mobile telephone in the LockerRoom 7、 It happened to me recently. I was telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obama’s Dreams From My Father and how it had changed my views of our President. A friend I was talking to agreed with me that it was, in his words, “a brilliantly (精彩地)written book”. However, he then went on to talk about Mr. Obama in a way which suggested he had no idea of his background at all. I sensed that I was talking to a book liar. And it seems that my friend is not the only one. Approximately two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they haven’t. In the World Book Day’s “Report on Guilty Secrets”, Dreams From My Father is at number 9. The report lists ten books, and various authors, which people have lied about reading, and as I’m not one to lie too often (I’d hate to be caught out), I’ll admit here and now that I haven’t read the entire top ten. But I am pleased to say that, unlike 42 percent of people, I have read the book at number one, George Orwell’s 1984. I think it’s really brilliant. The World Book Day report also has some other interesting information in it. It says that many people lie about having read Jane Austen, Charles Dickens, Fyodor Dostoevsky (I haven’t read him, but haven’t lied about it either) and Herman Melville. Asked why they lied, the most mon reason was to “impress” someone they were speaking to. This could be tricky if the conversation became more in–depth! But when asked which authors they actually enjoy, people named J. K. Rowling, John Grisham, Sophie Kinsella (ah, the big sellers, in other words). Forty-two percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story (I’ll e clean: I do this and am astonished that 58 percent said they had never done so). 1.How did the author find his friend a book liar? A.By judging his manner of speaking. B.By looking into his background. C.By mentioning a famous name. D.By discussing the book itself. 2.Which of the following is a “guilty secret” according to the World Book Day report? A.Charles Dickens is very low on the top-ten list. B.42% of people pretended to have read 1984. C.The author admitted having read 9 books. D.Dreams From My Father is hardly read. 3.By lying about reading, a person hopes to . A.control the conversation B.appear knowledgeable C.learn about the book D.make more friends 4.What is the author’s attitude to 58% of readers? A.Favorable. B.Uncaring C.Doubtful D.Friendly 七選五 8、 It was August 2, 1927. The news had spread fast. A man named Ralph Peer was ing to the city of Bristol. He wanted to make recordings of local people singing and playing musical instruments. ①__________That was a lot of money in those days. Many people came to Bristol that day to play for Mr. Peer. But one group seemed to have just the sound that he was looking for. They were a man named A. P. Carter, his wife, Sara, and her cousin, Maybelle. ②__________ Sara sang lead, the loudest and highest notes. A. P. sang bass, the lowest notes. Maybelle sang harmony, somewhere in between. She also played the guitar in a new and unusual way. ③__________She played the main part of the songs on the lowest guitar strings. And then she quickly strummed by playing all the strings at once. This kind of playing became known as the “Carter Scratch”. ④__________They did not sound like they had taken music lessons. But it did not matter. The people in poor rural areas thought they sounded just like their neighbors, or the people who sang in their churches. ⑤__________They recorded more songs. They traveled to many cities and towns in the eastern United States to perform. Thousands of people heard them sing and bought their recordings. Some people estimate that within three years, the Carter Family sold three hundred thousand recordings. A.The Carter Family sounded different. B.The Carter Family soon became famous. C.They called themselves the Carter Family. D.The Carter Family wanted to have a try. E.No matter where they went, they were well received. F.And he said he would pay fifty dollars for each song recorded. G.It sounded almost like two people were playing at the same time. 語法填空 9、 Two weeks after the conclusion of the hit show Chinese Poetry petition,a new program, Readers, has bee a nationwide stir. ①__________(broadcast) on CCTV over the weekend,it is arousing fresh ②__________(enthusiastic) for literature in China. The weekly talk show, produced and hosted by famous TV personality Dong Qing, ③__________(invite) people from all walks of life ④__________(read) aloud parts of poems^essays and books that they like or wrote. The participants also share stories from their own life explaining ⑤__________particular pieces touched their hearts or shaped their lives. Five days after ⑥__________(it) first show on CCTV-1 on Saturday, Readers has been rated 9.2 points out of 10 on Douban, one of Chinas most popular review sites. Internet ⑦_(dá)_________(use) have praised it as a breath of fresh air among variety shows in China, a refreshing change from the usual dance and singing shows that dominate live television. But the success of these programs is just like a vane, through which we can see that there is ⑧__________huge demand of cultural show in the public. In todays television worid ⑨__________reality shows have dominated. this is very ⑩__________(encourage). 讀后續(xù)寫 10、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個完整故事。 Im going to sleep at 11 in the night, and theres a little snow outside the window. I indented (縮進(jìn)) the quilt, picked up the alarm clock, and found the alarm clock, and I forgot to buy the battery. The day is cold, and I dont want to go up. I made a long distance call to the mother of my family. "Mom, my alarm clock has no electricity. Im going to have a meeting in the pany tomorrow morning. You call me up at six. " The voice of the mother on the phone was dumb and might have been asleep, and she said, "well, go to sleep, be good. " I was dreaming when the phone rang, and it was dark outside. Mother said to the other, "you get up soon, daughter, and we have a meeting today." "I have a watch, its five forty. I cried impatiently, "dont I call you six?" Id like to sleep for a little more, and Ive been stirred by you! "My mother suddenly stopped talking on the other side, and I hung up. Get up and b it out. Go out. The weather is so cold, All I can see is the snow in the sky, the boundless space between the world. I kept stomping on the bus platform. It was dark, I was standing next to two old grey-haired. I listened to the old lady who said to the old man, "you didnt sleep well for a night. It started to rush me a few hours earlier, and its been so long." 注意: 1.所續(xù)寫短文詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右; 2.至少使用5個短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語; 3.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段開頭語已為你寫好; 4.續(xù)寫完成后,請用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。 Paragraph1: Yes, it takes five minutes for the first bus to e. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph2: I suddenly cried. I saw the short message from my father: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案以及解析 1答案及解析： 答案：C 2答案及解析： 答案：B 3答案及解析： 答案：C 解析：句意:我們沒有足夠的書給每一個人,你們中的一些人將不得不共用。根據(jù)語境可知,此處應(yīng)用everybody。everybody與not連用構(gòu)成部分否定。 4答案及解析： 答案：D 解析：句意:在學(xué)生臉上的困惑的表情暗示了你的令人困惑的問題使他感到困惑。puzzling令人困惑的;puzzled人感到困惑的。故選D。 考點:考查形容詞辨析。 點評:本題難度適中。考查辨析詞性及詞形相近的詞,是近幾年的高考的熱點,需要考生平時注意積累,牢記它們的用法及區(qū)別。這里主要考查puzzling與puzzled的區(qū)別及意義。 即學(xué)即練:He stood there watching with______despair. A. puzzlingB. puzzled C. being puzzledD. being puzzling 解析:B。句意:他束手無策地站在那兒看著。 5答案及解析： 答案：B 解析：考查介詞。 根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“在……產(chǎn)業(yè)里”,故用介詞in。句意:許多住在海邊的人以捕魚業(yè)為生。 6答案及解析： 答案：1.B; 2.B; 3.C 7答案及解析： 答案：1.D; 2.B; 3.B; 4.C 解析：1.根據(jù)文章第一段A friend I was talking to agreed with me that it was ,in his words, “a brilliant written book”. However, he then went on to talk about Mr. Obama in a way which suggested he had no idea of his background at all.然后他繼續(xù)以一種能暗示出他對奧巴馬背景一無所知的方式繼續(xù)談?wù)搳W巴馬,可知作者跟他的朋友談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)奧巴馬的那本書時,發(fā)現(xiàn)朋友對奧巴馬的背景一無所知,這暗示出朋友其實并沒有讀過這本書,他對奧巴馬的背景一點都不知曉,故選D。 2.本題的關(guān)鍵詞是guilty secret,定位第二、三段。根據(jù)文章第三段可知,不像百分之四十二的人那樣,我很高興地說,我讀過排在第一位的George Orwell’s 1984。由此可知,作者讀過這本書,而百分之四十二的人卻沒讀過。故選B。 3.根據(jù)文章第四段“當(dāng)被問及為什么撒謊的時候,最普遍的理由是想給正在說話的人留下深刻的印象”可知,人們之所以選擇撒謊是想讓對方覺得自己知識淵博,從而給對方留下一個好的印象,故B正確。 4.根據(jù)第五段話最后一句“我很驚訝58%的人說他們從來沒這么做過”,表明作者態(tài)度的詞是astonished。選項中與此詞意義接近的答案便是C項。 8答案及解析： 答案：F; C; G; A; B 解析： 1.F 根據(jù)下句“That was a lot of money in those days. ”可知,此處應(yīng)提到具體的金錢數(shù)額,故F項“And he said he would pay fifty dollars for each song recorded. ” 符合語境。 2.C上文介紹了這個組合的三名成員,此處應(yīng)介紹這個組合的名字,故C項“ They called themselves the Carter Family. ”符合語境。 3.G 根據(jù)上文的“She also played the guitar in a new and unusual way. ”可知,此處應(yīng)該提到她的獨特之處,故G項符合語境。 4.A 根據(jù)下文的“They did not sound like they had taken music lessons. ”可知,他們給人的感覺像是沒有上過音樂課,這與傳統(tǒng)意義上的歌手是不同的,故選A項。 5.B 根據(jù)下文的“ They recorded more songs. They traveled to many cities and towns... to perform. ” 可知,他們成名了,所以會去很多地方表演,故選B項。 9答案及解析： 答案：Broadcast/Broadcasted; enthusiasm; invites; to read; why; its; users; a; where; encouraging 解析： 1.broadcasted on CCTV over the weekend 意思是“周末在CCTV上播出”,節(jié)目與播出之間形成被動關(guān)系,故填Broadcast/Broadcasted。 2.fresh意思是“新的”,為形容詞,形容詞修飾名詞,并且文章最后一句話的意思是“它引起了新的熱情”,故填enthusiasm。 3.這句話的主語是the weekly talk show是單數(shù),其謂語invite應(yīng)該用三單形式,故填invites。 4.invite sb. to do sth.邀請某人干某事,故填to read。 5.句意:參與者還分享自己生活中的故事,解釋為什么特定的片段觸動了他們的心,或者塑造了他們的生活。其中why引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句,作explaining的賓語,根據(jù)explaining確定是解釋原因,故填why。 6.修飾后面的名詞show,應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞,故填its。 7.此空作句子的主語,所以應(yīng)該用名詞,故填users。 8.句意:但是,這些節(jié)目的成功就像一個風(fēng)向標(biāo),通過它我們可以看到公眾對文化節(jié)目的巨大需求。名詞前加冠詞,此處表示泛指,故填a。 9.句意:在今天的電視世界里,電視真人秀節(jié)目占主導(dǎo)地位。 從句中缺地點狀語,故填where。 10.句意:它是很鼓舞人心的。be encouraging令人鼓舞的,故填encouraging。 10答案及解析： 答案： One possible version: Yes, it takes five minutes for the first bus to e. Finally the bus came, and I got on. I found the person driving the bus was a very young boy. Quickly the bus was rumbling drove off. Only he and I were on the bus. I said, “Hello, driver, there are two old people here. The weather is so cold. They have been waiting for a long time. How can you drive in the bus without them?” The young man said, “Its all right. Thats my mom and Dad! Today is my first day to open the bus, they e to see me!” I suddenly cried. I saw the short message from my father: “daughter, mom said, ‘Its her fault.’ she didnt sleep well. She woke up early and worried that you would be late.” Suddenly I remembered a Jewish proverb: The son laughed when his father gave his son something. When the son gave his father something, his father cried.