（新課改省份專用）2020高考英語(yǔ)大一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 1 Women of achievement教案（含解析）新人教版必修4.doc

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Unit 1 Women of achievement　　 一、課前基礎(chǔ)自查 (一)分類(lèi)記單詞——省時(shí)高效 Ⅰ.閱讀單詞(知其意) 1.specialist n．　　　專家；專業(yè)工作者 2.emergency n. 突發(fā)事件；緊急情況 3.welfare n. 福利；福利事業(yè) 4.modest adj. 謙虛的；謙讓的；適度的 5.childhood n. 童年；幼年時(shí)代 6.rate n. 比率；速度 7.nest n. 巢；窩 8.bond n. 聯(lián)系；關(guān)系；結(jié)合；紐帶 9.outspoken adj. 直言的；坦誠(chéng) 10.career n. 事業(yè)；生涯 Ⅱ.重點(diǎn)單詞(寫(xiě)其形) 1.generation n．　　一代；一輩 2.support n．& vt. 支持；擁護(hù) 3.crowd n. 人群；觀眾 vt. 擠滿；使擁擠 4.campaign n. 運(yùn)動(dòng)；戰(zhàn)役 vi. 作戰(zhàn)；參加運(yùn)動(dòng) 5.deliver vt. 遞送；接生；生(小孩兒)；發(fā)表(演說(shuō)等) 6.worthwhile adj. 值得的；值得做的 7.respect vt.& n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意 8.project n. 項(xiàng)目；工程；規(guī)劃 9.audience n. 觀眾；聽(tīng)眾；讀者 10.shade n. 蔭；陰涼處 vt. 遮住光線 Ⅲ.拓展單詞(通其變) 1.achievement n．成就；功績(jī)→achieve vt.完成；達(dá)到 2.connection n．連接；關(guān)系→connect vt.連接 3.organization n．組織；機(jī)構(gòu)；團(tuán)體→organize vt.組織 4.behave vt.& vi.舉動(dòng)；(舉止或行為)表現(xiàn)→behaviour n．行為；舉止；習(xí)性 5.observe vt.觀察；觀測(cè)；遵守→observation n．觀察；觀測(cè) 6.argue vt.& vi.討論；辯論；爭(zhēng)論→argument n．爭(zhēng)論；爭(zhēng)辯；爭(zhēng)吵 7.inspire vt.鼓舞；激發(fā)；啟示→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的→inspiration n．鼓舞；靈感 8.refer vi.談到；查閱；參考→reference n．提及；涉及；參考；查閱 9.sickness n．疾病；惡心→sick adj.生病的 10.intend vt.計(jì)劃；打算→intention n．打算；目的；意圖 11.considerate adj.考慮周到的→consider v．考慮；認(rèn)為→consideration n．考慮；體諒→considering prep.考慮到 [語(yǔ)境活用] 1.I hold the firm belief that you are bound to achieve your dream of being admitted to a key university, which will give you a wonderful sense of achievement.(achieve) 2.The child behaved so well in class that the teacher praised his good behaviour in front of others.(behave) 3.The rich man went abroad with the intention of trying his fortune, while the poor man intended to learn some skills of earning money.(intend) 4.Listening to his inspiring speech gave us not only hope but also inspiration.(inspire) 5.He argued against smoking, and insisted that it was beyond argument that smoking is harmful to health.At last, he argued us out of smoking.(argue) 6.It is considerate of you to take her illness into consideration.(consider) (二)練中記短語(yǔ)——記牢用活 寫(xiě)準(zhǔn)記牢 語(yǔ)境活用(選用左欄短語(yǔ)填空) 1.move_off　　　　　　離開(kāi)；起程；出發(fā) 2.lead/live_a_...life 過(guò)著……的生活 3.crowd_in (想法、問(wèn)題等)涌上心頭； 涌入腦海；大批涌入 4.look_down_upon/on 蔑視；瞧不起 5.refer_to 查閱；參考；談到；提及 6.by_chance 碰巧；湊巧 7.e_across (偶然)遇見(jiàn)；碰見(jiàn) 8.carry_on 繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持 9.devote_...to_... 獻(xiàn)身于……；專心于…… 10.work_out 解決；鍛煉身體 1.(2016天津高考)I hate it when she calls me at work — Im always too busy to carry_on a conversation with her. 2.Everything has been well prepared for the scientific research and the team is about to move_off. 3.As soon as the supermarket opened its door, people crowded_in and struggled for their purchases. 4.Last month I came_across my old school friend on the flight to Beijing. 5.You can refer_to this dictionary if you have any difficulty in learning English. 6.Dont look_down_upon any people around you since each of them is equal and important in this world. 7.They all know success doesnt happen by_chance.Only through hard work can we manage to achieve our dream. 8.Devoted_to his research work, the scientist has no time to spend with his family. (三)仿寫(xiě)明句式——以用為本 教材原句 句式解讀 句式仿寫(xiě) 1.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 她母親頭幾個(gè)月來(lái)幫她的忙，這才使她得以開(kāi)始自己的計(jì)劃。 “only＋狀語(yǔ)”位于句首時(shí)的部分倒裝。 (2018全國(guó)卷Ⅰ書(shū)面表達(dá))只有你多了解一些中國(guó)的餐桌禮儀你才能表現(xiàn)得體。 Only you have a better understanding of Chinese table manners can_you_behave_properly. 2.Once I stop, it all es crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. 我一旦停下來(lái)，所有的一切都會(huì)涌上心頭，我就會(huì)想起實(shí)驗(yàn)室里的黑猩猩。 once引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“一旦……就……”。 一旦你學(xué)會(huì)了利用失敗，那么它就可以對(duì)你的人生起積極的作用。 Failure can make a positive contribution to your life once_you_learn_to_make_use_of it. 3.Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. 突然我想起在那個(gè)年代，一個(gè)女子去學(xué)醫(yī)是多么困難啊。 “It hits/hit sb.＋從句”表示“某人突然想起……”。 (2016全國(guó)卷Ⅲ書(shū)面表達(dá))我突然想到我忘記我們的約定了。 It_hit_me_that I had forgotten our appointment. 4.Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school. 進(jìn)一步閱讀使我了解到，是苦干、決心和善良的天性使她走進(jìn)了醫(yī)學(xué)院的大門(mén)。 It is/was ...that/who ...強(qiáng)調(diào)句。 俗話說(shuō)，熟能生巧。只有這樣我們才能提高我們的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)。 Practice makes perfect, as the old saying goes.It is only in this way that_we_can_improve_our_oral_English. 二、課堂重點(diǎn)深化 1．behave vt.& vi.舉動(dòng)；(舉止或行為)表現(xiàn) 　[自主體驗(yàn)] 單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①They behaved badly to/towards the guests, which made us very disappointed. ②Much to my surprise, he behaved as if nothing had happened.In general, I was quite pleased with his behaviour.(behave) 補(bǔ)全句子 ③Now that youre married, I expect you to behave_like_an_adult. 既然你結(jié)婚了，我希望你表現(xiàn)得像成年人一樣。 　[系統(tǒng)歸納] (1)behave well/badly to/towards sb.　 對(duì)待某人好/差 behave oneself/properly 守規(guī)矩；表現(xiàn)得體 (2)wellbehaved adj. 表現(xiàn)好的 badlybehaved adj. 表現(xiàn)差的 (3)behaviour n. 舉止；行為；習(xí)性 　[重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化] 佳句時(shí)時(shí)寫(xiě) ④與此同時(shí)，政府有必要鼓勵(lì)人們?cè)诠矆?chǎng)所舉止行為要適當(dāng)。 Meanwhile, it is necessary for the government to_encourage_people_to_behave_properly in public places. 2．observe vt.觀察；注意到；觀測(cè)；遵守；慶祝 　[自主體驗(yàn)] 寫(xiě)出下列句中observe的含義 ①Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still observe the traditional customs.遵守 ②It is a tradition for the people here to observe the Spring Festival.慶祝 ③The scientist devoted most of his lifetime to observing the behaviour of the chimps.觀察 ④The thief was observed to open the window and run away.注意到 　[系統(tǒng)歸納] (1)observe sb.do sth. 觀察/注意到某人做某事(全過(guò)程) observe sb.doing sth. 觀察/注意到某人正在做某事 observe that ... 觀察…… (2)observe the traffic rules 遵守交通規(guī)則 observe Christmas 過(guò)圣誕節(jié) 　[重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化] 易錯(cuò)對(duì)對(duì)碰 ⑤He observed a stranger enter (enter) the building a moment ago, but he didnt see clearly who he was. ⑥He was observed to_slip (slip) into the house and kept himself to what he liked before the owner came back. 佳句時(shí)時(shí)寫(xiě)(一句多譯) 在泰山頂上，人們興奮地觀察太陽(yáng)正從海平面徐徐升起。 ⑦On the top of Mount Tai, people excitedly observed_that_the_sun_was_rising from the sea. ⑧On the top of Mount Tai, people excitedly observed_the_sun_rising from the sea. [名師指津]　observe sb.do sth.變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)，需將do前省略的不定式符號(hào)to補(bǔ)上，即sb.be observed to do sth.。 3．respect vt.& n．尊敬；尊重；敬意；問(wèn)候 　[自主體驗(yàn)] 單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①(2018全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)In China, we attach great importance to showing respect for the elderly. ②The moment you meet your parents, please give my respects (respect) to them. 　[系統(tǒng)歸納] (1)respect sb.for sth.　　　　 因某事而尊敬或敬重某人 (2)have/show respect for sb. 對(duì)某人表示尊敬或敬重 out of respect for ... 出于對(duì)……的尊敬；顧及 give ones respects to ... 代某人向……問(wèn)候 (3)respected adj. 受人尊敬的；受敬重的 　[重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化] 佳句時(shí)時(shí)寫(xiě) ③當(dāng)我有不同的意見(jiàn)時(shí)，我可以選擇放棄，并尊重大多數(shù)人的意見(jiàn)。 When I have a different opinion, I may choose to give it up and respect_the_opinion_of the majority. 僻義牢牢記 ④We should respect the environment and not pollute it.重視 4．a(chǎn)rgue vi.& vt.爭(zhēng)論；辯論；討論；證明 　[自主體驗(yàn)] 單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①How I regretted arguing with her about the important question, which made us all unhappy. ②As our family ine decreased, father argued against an increase in our pocket money. ③After a long time of discussion they accepted the agreement without argument (argue)． 　[系統(tǒng)歸納] (1)argue for ...　　　　 為……而爭(zhēng)論；為……而辯護(hù) argue against　　　　　　　　　 爭(zhēng)辯；反對(duì) argue with sb.on/about/over sth. 與某人爭(zhēng)辯某事 argue sb.into/out of doing sth. 說(shuō)服某人做/不做某事 (2)argument n. 爭(zhēng)論；爭(zhēng)辯；爭(zhēng)吵 beyond argument 無(wú)可辯解 　[重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化] 佳句時(shí)時(shí)寫(xiě)(一句多譯) 我們想方設(shè)法說(shuō)服他接受我們的建議，但都是徒勞。 ④We tried many ways to_argue_him_into_following our advice, but in vain.(argue) ⑤We tried many ways to_persuade_him_to_follow our advice, but in vain.(persuade) ⑥We tried many ways to_talk_him_into_following our advice, but in vain.(talk) 僻義牢牢記 ⑦(2017浙江高考)The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures.主張；認(rèn)為 “說(shuō)服某人做某事”的其他表達(dá)形式： ①persuade sb. to do sth.　 ②persuade sb. into doing sth. ③convince sb. to do sth. ④talk sb. into doing sth. 5．support vt.& n．支持；擁護(hù)；贍養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)活；支撐 　[自主體驗(yàn)] 單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①His suggestions put forward at the meeting were supported by his supporters.(support) ②Supporting (support) such a large family is really a heavy load for her. 補(bǔ)全句子 ③When he was about to give up the struggle, his panions came_to_his_support. 正當(dāng)他要放棄斗爭(zhēng)之際，他的同伴們來(lái)支持他了。 　[系統(tǒng)歸納] (1)support a family/oneself　　 贍養(yǎng)家庭/自力更生 support sb.in (doing) sth. 支持某人(做)某事 (2)in support of sb./sth. 支持或支援某人/某物 e to ones support 支持某人 (3)supporter n. 支持者 　[重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化] 易錯(cuò)對(duì)對(duì)碰 ④The old man went into the room, supported (support) by his son. ⑤The old man went into the room, with his son supporting (support) him. 佳句時(shí)時(shí)寫(xiě) ⑥只有少數(shù)人支持他的計(jì)劃，這使他很失望。 Only a few people spoke in_support_of_his_plan,_which made him very disappointed. 6．intend vt.計(jì)劃；打算 　[自主體驗(yàn)] 單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①I(mǎi) had_intended (intend) to catch the early train, but I didnt get up in time. ②The school being built at present is said to be intended for the disabled children. ③To improve our English and get more students interested in English, I intend to_organize (organize) some activities at school. ④We e here with the intention (intend) of learning knowledge. 　[系統(tǒng)歸納] (1)intend doing/to do sth. 　 打算做某事 intend sb.to do sth. 打算讓某人做某事 had intended to do sth./intended to have done sth. 本來(lái)打算做某事 (2)be intended to do sth./for sth./sb. 專門(mén)為……；專門(mén)給…… (3)with the intention of 抱有……的目的；打算…… 　[重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化] 佳句時(shí)時(shí)寫(xiě)(句式升級(jí)) The program was set up with the intention of helping the homeless. ⑤The program which_was_intended_to_help_the_homeless was set up.(intend; 定語(yǔ)從句) ⑥The program intended_to_help_the_homeless was set up.(intend; 分詞作定語(yǔ)) 1．look down upon/on蔑視；輕視；瞧不起 　[系統(tǒng)歸納] look back on　　　　　　 回憶；回顧 look forward to 盼望；期待 look into 調(diào)查；觀察；向里看 look out (for ...) 注意；留意；留神(……) look through 瀏覽；仔細(xì)查看 look up 抬頭看；查閱 look up to 尊敬；仰視 　[重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化] 易錯(cuò)對(duì)對(duì)碰(look up/look up to) ①The reason why I look_up_to the artist is that his works are inspiring. ②I often look_up the words I dont know in the dictionary or on the Internet. 佳句時(shí)時(shí)寫(xiě) ③我們不應(yīng)該瞧不起殘疾人，相反，我們應(yīng)該幫助他們。 We shouldnt look_down_upon/on the disabled; on the contrary, we should help them. ④我常常回憶高中的日子，那是我一生最快樂(lè)的日子。 I often look_back_on my high school days, which were the happiest in my life. 2．refer to提及；談到；參考；查閱 　[自主體驗(yàn)] 單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①People who work in offices are usually referred to as “white collar workers”． ②Youd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future reference (refer)． ③As the situation was unusual, he referred the matter to the editor. 補(bǔ)全句子 ④If you dont know the exact meaning of the word, you may refer_to_the_dictionary. 如果你不知道這個(gè)單詞的確切含義，你可以查字典。 　[系統(tǒng)歸納] (1)refer to ...as ...　　　　 把……稱作…… refer ...to ... 把……提交給…… (2)reference n. 提及；參考；查閱 reference book 參考書(shū)；工具書(shū) 　[重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化] 易錯(cuò)對(duì)對(duì)碰(refer to/look up) ⑤When I am faced with difficulty, I usually choose to refer_to relevant learning materials or Web pages. ⑥Would you mind my using your iPad for a while to look_up the new words in the article? 佳句時(shí)時(shí)寫(xiě) ⑦(2015天津高考書(shū)面表達(dá))書(shū)和字典可以用作參考書(shū)籍而雜志當(dāng)作閱讀材料。 The textbooks and dictionaries can be_used_as_reference_books while the magazines serve as reading materials. 3．once引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“一旦……就……” 　[教材原句]　Once_I_stop,_it all es crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. 　[自主體驗(yàn)] ①Once_you_begin_to_do_something,_you must carry on with it, otherwise you will never achieve anything. 一旦你開(kāi)始做某件事，你必須堅(jiān)持下去，否則你將不會(huì)有所收獲。 ②Once it is lost, the good chance may never e again.(用省略句改寫(xiě)句子) →Once_lost,_the good chance may never e again. 　[歸納點(diǎn)撥] 若once引導(dǎo)的從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致，且從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞含有be動(dòng)詞的某種形式或從句為“it be ...”形式時(shí)，從句中的“主語(yǔ)＋be”或“it be”可以省略。 　[佳句背誦] ①(增分要點(diǎn)句)Once the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover. ②(增分要點(diǎn)句)We must understand that a habit is difficult and sometimes almost impossible to get rid of once it is formed. 4．it hit/hits sb.＋從句 　[教材原句]　Suddenly it_hit_me_how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. 　[自主體驗(yàn)] ①I(mǎi)t happens that he told me not to depend on fortune, but on conduct. ②It hits (hit) me that nothing is more precious than health. 　[歸納點(diǎn)撥] it作形式主語(yǔ)的其他常用句型： It occurs/occurred to sb.that ...　　 某人突然想到…… It strikes/struck sb.that ... 某人突然想到…… It happens/happened that ... 碰巧…… 　[佳句背誦] ①(增分要點(diǎn)句)It hit me that, not just because of those things I had but because of the journey toward them, I was happy. ②(增分要點(diǎn)句)It occurred to/struck me that I have wasted too much precious time. 本單元語(yǔ)篇話題與新課程主題語(yǔ)境“人與社會(huì)”中的“對(duì)社會(huì)有突出貢獻(xiàn)的人物”子話題相對(duì)應(yīng) 一、話題語(yǔ)素積累多一點(diǎn) 話題詞匯記一記 子話題(一)　外貌特征 溫故淺易詞匯 ①look　　?、趀xpression　 ③ordinary　?、躡road ⑤beard ⑥handsome ⑦neat ⑧pale ⑨slim ⑩pretty ?beauty 識(shí)記生疏詞匯 ①figure n．身材　　 　 ?、趐lain adj.樸素的；簡(jiǎn)單的 ③elegant adj.文雅的 ④fair adj.(膚色)白皙的 ⑤appearance n．外貌 ⑥attractive adj.有魅力的 ⑦facial adj.面部的 ⑧medium adj.中等的 ⑨forehead n．額頭 ⑩moustache n．上唇的胡子 子話題(二)　自身特點(diǎn) 溫故淺易詞匯 ①educate 　 ?、趀ncourage?、踫upport　?、躮ark ⑤determine ⑥increase ⑦h(yuǎn)onour ⑧active ⑨believe ⑩chance 識(shí)記生疏詞匯 ①bravery n．勇氣　 ?、趘irtue n．美德；德行 ③champion n．冠軍；優(yōu)勝者 ④confidence n．信任；信心 ⑤capable adj.能力強(qiáng)的 ⑥character n．性格 ⑦powerful adj.有力的；強(qiáng)大的 ⑧diligent adj.勤奮的；勤勉的 ⑨determined adj.決心的；決定的 ⑩independent adj.獨(dú)立的；有主見(jiàn)的 常用詞塊憶一憶 ①serve the people heart and soul 全心全意為人民服務(wù) ②share sorrow as well as happiness with sb. 與某人同甘共苦 ③lead a happy life 過(guò)著幸福的生活 ④be enthusiastic about ... 對(duì)……熱心 ⑤be qualified for 適合；勝任 ⑥think highly of 對(duì)……高度評(píng)價(jià) ⑦h(yuǎn)ave a gift/talent for 對(duì)……有天賦 ⑧be strict with 對(duì)……嚴(yán)格要求 ⑨make great contributions to 對(duì)……做出巨大貢獻(xiàn) ⑩devote oneself to 致力于；獻(xiàn)身于 ?make a difference 有影響；有重要作用 ?be gifted at 對(duì)……有天賦 ?be good at 擅長(zhǎng)…… 寫(xiě)作佳句背一背 ①Devoted to munity activities, she was highly thought of by the people around. ②As far as Im concerned, women can hold up half of the sky; therefore, we should show respect for them in our daily life. ③The Chinese Women Volleyball Team, coached by Lang Ping, won the gold medal in the Rio Olympic. 二、“分步寫(xiě)作”表達(dá)準(zhǔn)一點(diǎn) 話題應(yīng)用文分步寫(xiě)作 假定你是新華中學(xué)的高三學(xué)生李華，你校的外教Mr.Pearson開(kāi)設(shè)了一個(gè)英語(yǔ)輔導(dǎo)班(English Tutorial)，可根據(jù)學(xué)生的實(shí)際需要進(jìn)行輔導(dǎo)。報(bào)名者須根據(jù)個(gè)人實(shí)際情況提出申請(qǐng)并選擇輔導(dǎo)內(nèi)容。請(qǐng)你給外教寫(xiě)一封電子郵件申請(qǐng)加入輔導(dǎo)班。內(nèi)容主要包括： 1．介紹個(gè)人情況； 2．說(shuō)明輔導(dǎo)意向(如口語(yǔ)、語(yǔ)法、寫(xiě)作、文化知識(shí)等其中的一項(xiàng))； 3．表達(dá)愿望。 注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 3．郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 Dear Mr. Pearson， Im more than delighted that you have started English Tutorial.　 Yours sincerely， Li Hua 第一步：準(zhǔn)確審題，理行文脈絡(luò)，擬寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn) 本寫(xiě)作是一封申請(qǐng)信，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，人稱為第一人稱。文章可分三個(gè)層次：開(kāi)頭應(yīng)點(diǎn)明寫(xiě)信的緣由——申請(qǐng)加入輔導(dǎo)班，為介紹個(gè)人情況和說(shuō)明輔導(dǎo)意向做鋪墊，避免直接介紹個(gè)人情況帶來(lái)的生硬突兀。主體部分介紹個(gè)人情況及說(shuō)明輔導(dǎo)意向發(fā)揮空間大，寫(xiě)作時(shí)應(yīng)化大為小，細(xì)化處理，可從英語(yǔ)掌握方面介紹個(gè)人情況，以語(yǔ)法為例，指出語(yǔ)法很難，想要輔導(dǎo)語(yǔ)法。結(jié)尾表達(dá)愿望和感謝。 要點(diǎn)1：我寫(xiě)信申請(qǐng)上英語(yǔ)輔導(dǎo)班。 Im_writing_to_apply_for_the_membership_of_the_English_Tutorial. 要點(diǎn)2－①：我是李華，新華中學(xué)高三年級(jí)的一名學(xué)生。 Im_Li_Hua,_a_Senior_3_student_of_Xinhua_Middle_School. 要點(diǎn)2－②：我已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)近六年了，我仍然沒(méi)有掌握好它。 I_have_been_learning_English_for_nearly_six_years.Im_still_not_good_at_it. 要點(diǎn)2－③：我發(fā)現(xiàn)語(yǔ)法很難。 I_find_the_grammar_is_difficult. 要點(diǎn)3－①：我確信，在您的幫助下，我的語(yǔ)法可以大大提高。(convince) Im_convinced_that_my_grammar__can_be_greatly_improved_with_your_help. 要點(diǎn)3－②：如果您能考慮我的申請(qǐng)我將感激不盡。(take ... into account) Id_appreciate_it_if_you_could_take_my_application_into_account. 第二步：添加細(xì)節(jié)，文意更豐滿，表達(dá)更亮眼 為了使文章內(nèi)容更充實(shí)，我們需要對(duì)要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行適度拓展和升級(jí)，以使表達(dá)更亮眼?？捎胻hough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句升級(jí)要點(diǎn)2－②；用“so ... that”引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句拓展要點(diǎn)2－③。 升級(jí)要點(diǎn)2－②：雖然我已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)近六年了，但我仍然沒(méi)有掌握好它。(though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句) Though_I_have_been_learning_English_for_nearly_six_years,_Im_still_not_good_at_it. 拓展要點(diǎn)2－③：我發(fā)現(xiàn)語(yǔ)法很難，以至于我必須花很多時(shí)間在上面。(so ...that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句) I_find_the_grammar_is_so_difficult_that_I_must_spend_much_time_on_it. 第三步：連句成文，排語(yǔ)句順序，重銜接過(guò)渡 結(jié)合寫(xiě)作三個(gè)層次， 文章可分為三段來(lái)寫(xiě)。第一段用now引出申請(qǐng)加入輔導(dǎo)班，第二段根據(jù)要點(diǎn)間的邏輯關(guān)系，在介紹個(gè)人情況及說(shuō)明輔導(dǎo)意向時(shí)可使用一些連接詞使文章自然流暢，過(guò)渡自然，并用“I think I need some help.”引出最后一段。 Dear Mr.Pearson， Im more than delighted that you have started English Tutorial. Now,_Im_writing to_apply_for_the_membership_of_the_English_Tutorial. Im_Li_Hua,_a_Senior_3_student_of_Xinhua_Middle_School.Though_I_have_been_learning_English_for_nearly_six_years,_Im_still_not_good_at_it.I_find_the_grammar_is_so_difficult_that_I_must_spend_much_time_on_it._I_think_I_need_some_help. Im_convinced_that_my_grammar_can_be_greatly_improved_with_your_help.Id_appreciate_it_if_you_could_take_my_application_into_account. Yours sincerely， Li Hua 一、復(fù)現(xiàn)單元考點(diǎn)——增強(qiáng)備考信心 Ⅰ.高考中的語(yǔ)法填空 1．(2018全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment (entertain)． 2．(2018天津高考)The possibility that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired (inspire) scientists to explore the outer space. 3．(2017全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)Its an amazing acplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations (organize)． 4．(2017全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.She is determined to carry on with her education. 5．(2017天津高考)It was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors. 6．(2017天津高考)The most awkward email mistake is usually mitted in anger.You write an unkind message about someone, intending (intend) to send it to a friend, but accidentally send it to the person youre discussing. 7．(2016全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)Then, handle the most important tasks first so youll feel a real sense of achievement (achieve)． 8．(2016北京高考)I want to prove that I can teach myself a respectful (respect) profession, without going to college, and be just as good as, if not better than, my petitors. Ⅱ.高考中的完形填空 (選用intend, project, campaign, support, respect填空) 1．(2017天津高考完形填空)Influenced by her story, I created the As We Heal (痊愈), the World Heals __24__.My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 in support of a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger.This bination of healing myself and healing the world struck me as the perfect solution.project 2．(2017北京高考完形填空)She also organized a fundraising (募捐) drive in “Ladybug Jars” to collect everyones spare change during “Make Change” month.More recently, the foundation began another __47__ called National Red Scarf Day — a day when people donate $20 and wear red scarves in support of Canadas hungry and homeless.campaign 3．(2014遼寧高考完形填空)Several weeks later, when I described the situation to my friend Ken Hardy, he smiled, “You made a classic mistake.Youre stuck in your own way of thinking.You didnt __52__ to be late.But thats not the point.What is important in your munication is how your lateness affected Eleanor.”intend 4．(2014重慶高考完形填空)Cultural differences occur wherever you go.When visiting another country, you should be aware of those differences and __28__ them.respect 5．(2013天津高考完形填空)Dad is also a living example of real love.From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to __31__ our family.support 二、復(fù)現(xiàn)話題詞匯——提高閱讀準(zhǔn)度 新高考下的命題新視角：巾幗不讓須眉！古今中外，各行各業(yè)杰出女性的事跡激勵(lì)我們奮勇前進(jìn)。在眾多領(lǐng)域，涌現(xiàn)出許多魅力十足、集智慧和優(yōu)雅于一身的成功女性。杰出女性背后成功的故事是近年來(lái)高考的熱點(diǎn)，平時(shí)多搜集這方面的素材進(jìn)行閱讀，有利于培養(yǎng)考生的道德情操，樹(shù)立正確的人生觀和價(jià)值觀。 [話題感悟] 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) ——語(yǔ)篇復(fù)現(xiàn)詞匯，活學(xué)活用記憶更深 (加藍(lán)詞匯為本單元話題詞匯，讀文時(shí)請(qǐng)揣摩其用法) [1] “How do you account_for your remarkable achievements in life？” Queen Victoria of the UK asked Helen Keller.“How do you explain the fact that even though you were both blind and deaf, you were able to achieve so much？” [2] Ms.Kellers answer is a tribute (致敬) to her kind teacher.“If it had not been for Anne Sullivan, the name of Helen Keller would have remained unknown.” [3] According to American speaker Zig Ziglar, Anne Sullivan was no stranger to hardship.She was almost sightless and was, at one time, diagnosed as hopelessly “insane” by her caregivers.She was locked in the basement of a mental institution.Occasionally, Anne would violently attack anyone who came near.Most of the time she generally ignored everyone in her presence. [4] An elderly nurse believed there was hope, however, and she made it her work to show love to the child.Every day she visited Anne, and she left cookies for her and spoke words of love and encouragement.She believed Anne could recover, if only she were shown love. [5] Eventually, doctors noticed the change in the girl.Where they once witnessed anger and hate, they now noted gentleness and love.They moved her upstairs where she