高一英語單元復習配套課件：Module6《Films and TV Programmes》 （外研版必修2）

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,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Ⅲ. 句式填空 1. 強調句型, 即It is +被強調部分+that/who+其他 Unusually, it is the female characters that interest us most (使我們最感興趣的是女演員). 2. 形容詞作狀語 Brave, good and strong (勇敢、善良、堅強), Xiulian is the character we care about most.,,,,,3. who 引導非限制性定語從句 But one cannot forget the wonderful Chow Yun-Fat, who is as good with a sword as he is with a gun (他使劍和使槍一樣厲害). 4. it is generally agreed +that. . . 大多數(shù)人認為…… But it is generally agreed (大多數(shù)人認為), that he, more than anyone else in the history of films, understands the meaning of the word “entertainment”.,,,,,,,Ⅳ. 教材設題 1. The film ______ a type of Chinese story called wuxia. A. is belonged to B. was belonged to C. belonged to D. belongs to 【解析】選D?？疾閎elong to的用法。belong to(屬于)不能用于被動語態(tài)和進行時。另外, 當我們介紹電影、書籍的內容時, 常用一般現(xiàn)在時。所以選D。,2. Because this fiancé was a good friend of Mubai, Mubai feels that he cannot ______ Xiulian. A. marry with B. marry to C. marry D. be married with 【解析】選C。表示“和某人結婚”, 要用marry sb. 或be/get married to sb. 。,3. ______ in the old wuxia stories, characters leap through the air every now and then, with beautiful, graceful movements, ______ audiences shout in surprise. A. Like; while B. As; while C. Like; when D. As; when,【解析】選B。句意：正如在古代武俠故事中一樣, 影片中的人物們不時在空中跳躍并做出許多優(yōu)美的動作, 而觀眾看到這些時都發(fā)出驚叫。like是介詞, 用于名詞和代詞之前, 如Like me, she enjoys all kinds of music. 她和我一樣, 喜愛各種音樂。as是連詞, 引導從句, 如She enjoys all kinds of music, as I do. 她各種音樂都喜愛, 和我一樣。第一個空后面省略了they are。while在此處表示對比轉折, 意思是“然而”。,4. Do you ever argue ______ your family ______ which TV programme to watch? A. with; about B. with; for C. in; about D. in; for 【解析】選A?？疾閍rgue的固定搭配。 argue with sb. about/over sth. 關于某事與某人爭論。,5. He showed that he had unusual abilities when he was very young, ______ his first 15-minute home movie at the age of 13. A. to complete B. completed C. completing D. had completed 【解析】選C。此處completing = and he completed。主語he與complete之間是邏輯上的主動關系, 所以要用v. -ing形式。動詞不定式放在句子的后面且用逗號與句子隔開時, 通常表示意外的結果。,1. Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for ______ building. ［2009湖北, 25］ A. respect B. friendship C. reputation D. character 【解析】選D?？疾槊~辨析。respect尊敬; friendship友誼; reputation名聲; character角色, 性格, 品質, 特點。句意：獨自遠足很有趣并且對健康有益。它也有利于培養(yǎng)性格。,2. Bob and Liz entertained us ______ dinner last night. A. to B. with C. / D. for 【解析】選A?？疾楣潭ù钆?。entertain sb. to sth. 款待某人……; entertain sb. with sth. 使某人高興。句意：昨晚鮑勃和利茲請我們吃飯了。,3. He ______ persuasively, and was full of confidence. A. quarreled B. fought C. argued D. shouted 【解析】選C?？疾閯釉~辨析。quarrel爭吵; fight打架, 斗爭; argue爭論, 辯論, 說服; shout大喊。句意：他的辯論很有說服力, 并且充滿自信。根據(jù)句意以及句中的persuasively可知此處應選C。argue在此含有“說服”的意思。,4. —How is your life in the countryside? —It is ______ but sometimes I feel a bit ______ . A. interesting; boring B. interesting; bored C. interested; bored D. interested; boring 【解析】選B。句意：——你在農(nóng)村過得怎么樣？——很有趣但有時也會有點煩。第一空表示life是“有趣的”, 用interesting; 第二空表示我“(感到)厭煩的”, 用bored。故選B。,1. Usually John would be late for meetings. But this time, ______ to my surprise, he arrived on time. ［2009遼寧, 25］ A. little B. much C. ever D. even 【解析】選B?？疾閙uch to one’s surprise(令某人非常吃驚的是)。句意：平時, 約翰總是開會遲到。但令我非常吃驚的是這次他按時來到了。,2. Mr. Smith always ______ the poor and the sick, often providing them with free medical care. ［2011杭州模擬］ A. called for B. warned of C. reminded of D. cared about 【解析】選D?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。call for需要; warn of警告; remind of提醒; care about關心。句意：史密斯先生總是關心窮人和病人, 經(jīng)常給他們提供免費醫(yī)療。,3. When I ______ a good article in reading newspapers, I often want to cut and keep it. ［2011濟南模擬］ A. come about B. come out C. come to D. come across 【解析】選D。考查come動詞短語。come about發(fā)生; come out出來, 出版; come to達到; come across偶然遇到。句意：讀報紙時遇到好文章, 我經(jīng)常想把它剪下來保存。,1. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, ______ . ［2008北京, 26］ A. hungry and tiredly B. hungry and tired C. hungrily and tiredly D. hungrily and tired 【解析】選B?？疾樾稳菰~作狀語。句意：長途旅行后, 他們三個又餓又累地回到了家。hungry and tired表示主語所處的狀態(tài)。,2. ______ is reported in the newspaper that talks between the two countries are making progress. A. It B. As C. That D. What 【解析】選A。it在此是形式主語, 真正的主語是后面的that talks between the two countries are making progress。,Ⅰ. 用所給單詞和短語的正確形式填空 interest, argue, entertain, occasional, brave, move, leap, take place, care about, belong to 1. Photography has always interested me. 2. My heart leapt/leaped for joy at the good news. 3. They belong to the same chess club. 4. He was arguing with the headmaster about the need to wear the school uniform. 5. Last night I enjoyed a very entertaining film.,,,,,,,,,,,,6. We go to the theater only very occasionally . 7. A sports meet took place in our school last month. 8. It is very moving to see how much strangers can care for each other. 9. A company that cares about the environment promises a good future. 10. It was brave of her to go into the burning building to save the children trapped in it.,,,,,,,,,,,Ⅱ. 完成句子 1. 多年的努力使他取得了成功。(用強調句型) It was years of hard work that made him succeed. 2. 一見到他, 我就愛上了他。 At the first sight of him, I fell in love with him. 3. 我們每個人都在社會中扮演重要的角色。 Each of us plays an important part in society. 4. 令我非常吃驚的是, 這家餐館事實上很好。 Much to my surprise , the restaurant was actually very nice.,,,,,,,,,,,5. 這個女孩感覺很孤獨, 好像沒有人關心她。 The girl feels lonely as if no one else cared about her. 6. 春天我們經(jīng)常去野餐。 We have a picnic every now and then in spring. 7. 他們都跑了過來, 急于幫助我們。(用形容詞短語作狀語) They all rushed over, eager to help us . 8. 人們普遍認為趙本山是一個優(yōu)秀的演員。 It’s generally agreed that Zhao Benshan in a good actor.,,,,,,,,,Ⅲ. 單項填空 1. ______ is known to us all, students in China stay longer in school than those in western countries. A. It B. What C. As D. Which,【解析】選C?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。此處as is known to us all是關系代詞as引導的非限制性定語從句。which引導的非限制性定語從句不能位于句首。若選A或B, 要把句子分別改為：It is known to us all that students in China stay longer in school than those in western countries. 與What is known to us all is that students in China stay longer in school than those in western countries. 。,【方法技巧】 as 作關系代詞的用法 as 作關系代詞引導限制性定語從句, 常用于such. . . as, the same. . . as中, 如such children as love their books中的as是關系代詞在從句中作love的主語, 又如The same mistake as you have made is avoidable. 你犯的同樣的錯誤是可以避免的。此處as是關系代詞在從句中作made的賓語。,,,,as常引導非限制性定語從句, 指代主句所講述的內容。as引導非限制性定語從句可以位于句首、句中、句末。例如： As is announced in today’s newspapers, all the schools will reopen on September 1. = All the schools will reopen on September 1, as is announced in today’s newspapers. = All the schools, as is announced in today’s newspapers, will reopen on September 1. 正如今天的報紙報道的那樣, 所有的學校都要在九月一號再開學。句中的as指學校將在九月一號再開學這件事。,值得注意的是, as在作關系代詞時, 極易被誤認為是連接詞而在其后加上it。例如： As it is announced in today’s newspapers, all the schools will reopen on September 1. 其中的it是多余的, 不該加。,2. At first sight, Tom ______ in love with Mary. Two months later, he ______ her. A. was; married B. fell; married C. was; was married to D. fell; married with 【解析】選B。fall in love with表動作, be in love with表狀態(tài)。根據(jù)at first sight可知此處應強調動作, 排除A、C兩項。又marry表示動作時常用于marry sb. 或get married to sb. 。be married to表狀態(tài)/延續(xù)。根據(jù)two months later可知此處應表“結婚”這一動作。,3. In the end I lost my ______ and shouted at her. A. character B. manner C. benefit D. patience 【解析】選D。lose one’s patience失去耐心。句意：最后我失去了耐心, 對著她大吼。,4. It was ______ World War Ⅱ broke out ______ his hometown to fight in the war. ［2011寧波模擬］ A. until; that his brother didn’t leave B. until; when his brother left C. not until; that his brother left D. not until; that did his brother leave,【解析】選C?？疾閺娬{句型。強調句型的結構為：it + be + 被強調部分 + that +其他。此處考查的是not until的強調句型, 即it + be +not until + that +其他。句意：直到二戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)了他的弟弟才離開家鄉(xiāng)去參戰(zhàn)。,【舉一反三】 ______ ten years ago ______ we graduated from the middle school. A. It is; that B. It was; that C. This is; when D. This was; when 【解析】選B?？疾閺娬{句型。強調句型的結構為：It + be + 被強調部分 + that +其他。此處的被強調部分是ten years ago。,5. —What do you think of their marriage? — ______ , if I were Kate, I would not marry him. ［2011銀川模擬］ A. Generally speaking B. I have no idea C. To be honest D. To my surprise 【解析】選C?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。generally speaking一般來說; I have no idea我不知道; to be honest老實說; to my surprise令我吃驚的是。句意：——你認為他們的婚姻怎么樣？——老實說, 如果我是凱特, 我不會嫁給他。,6. The frightened girl hid herself in the dark corner of the yard, ______ . ［2011聊城模擬］ A. quiet and cold B. quietly and coldly C. quiet and coldly D. quietly and cold 【解析】選A?？疾樾稳菰~作狀語。句意：那個害怕的女孩藏在院子黑暗的角落里, 她很安靜也很冷。,7. Although she is far away from home, ______ she calls her parents to express her love to them. A. so far B. as a result C. now and then D. in case 【解析】選C。so far 表示“到目前為止”; as a result表示“結果”; now and then表示“偶爾; 有時候”; in case表示“萬一”。結合語境, C項正確。,8. Could you tell me when the next wall paper will ______ ? A. publish B. come out C. realize D. carry out 【解析】選B。come out出來, 出版; publish 出版; realize 實現(xiàn), 領悟; carry out執(zhí)行, 完成。句意：你能告訴我下一期墻報什么時候出版嗎？若選A, 要把A項改為be published。,9. Do you think students should ______ their clothes and hairstyles? A. come about B. apply for C. care about D. allow for 【解析】選C?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。come about發(fā)生; apply for申請; care about關心; allow for(在計算、估計、考慮時)包括。句意：你認為學生們應該在乎他們的衣服和發(fā)型嗎？,10. There are many ways to ______ ourselves such as listening to music, playing basketball and so on. A. entertain B. support C. endanger D. supply 【解析】選A。考查動詞辨析。entertain使娛樂; support支持, 支撐, 贍養(yǎng); endanger使危險; supply供應。句意：有很多方式使我們自己高興, 例如聽音樂、打籃球等。,11. They ______ him into withdrawing his complaint. Which of the following is WRONG? A. asked B. talked C. argued D. persuaded 【解析】選A。talk/argue/persuade sb. into doing sth. 勸服某人做某事。所以選擇A項。,12. What a lovely role she ______ in the film! No wonder she has won the best actress. A. took B. made C. had D. played 【解析】選D。play a role in. . . “在……中扮演角色”。she played in the film是定語從句, 修飾role。,13. I drink a cup of coffee ______ ; but usually I take tea. A. frequently B. often C. constantly D. occasionally 【解析】選D?？疾楦痹~。根據(jù)后面的but usually可知此處選occasionally(偶爾)。,14. The movie Under the Hawthorn Tree tells the ______ story of a love affair, which makes the audience ______ to tears. A. moved; moved B. moving; moving C. moving; moved D. moved; moving 【解析】選C?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。moving令人感動的; moved感動的。句意：電影《山楂樹之戀》講述了一個感人的愛情故事, 使觀眾感動地流淚了。,15. Encourage your child in her ______ and hobbies even if they’re things that you know little about. A. interests B. dislikes C. customs D. habits 【解析】選A?？疾槊~辨析。interest興趣, 利益; dislike不喜歡, 憎恨; custom風俗, 習慣; habit習慣。句意：在興趣和業(yè)余愛好方面要鼓勵你的孩子, 即使它們是一些你知之甚少的東西。,Ⅳ. 完形填空 Writing articles about films for The Front Page was my first proper job. Before then I had done bits of reviewing—novels for other newspapers, films for a magazine and anything I was asked to do for the radio. That was 1 I met Tom Seaton, the first arts editor of The Front Page, who had also written for television. He 2 me, but Tom was not primarily a journalist, or he would certainly have been more careful in choosing his staff.,At first, his idea was that a team of critics should take care of the 3 forms that didn’t require specialized knowledge: books, TV, theatre, film and radio. 4 would be a weekly lunch at which we would make our choices from the artistic material that Tom had decided we should 5 , though there would also be guests to make the atmosphere sociable.,It all 6 like a bit of dream at that time: a new newspaper and I was one of the 7 . It seemed so 8 that a paper could be introduced into a crowded market. It seemed just as likely that a millionaire wanted to help me personally, and was 9 to employ me. Such was my lack of 10 .,Tom’s original scheme for a team of critics for the arts never 11 . It was a good idea, 12 we didn’t get together as planned and so everything was done by phone. It 13 , too, that the general public out there preferred to associate a reviewer with a single subject area, and so I chose 14 . Without Tom’s initial push, though, we would 15 have come up with the present arrangement, by which I write an extended weekly piece, usually on one film.,The space I am given allows me to broaden my argument—or forces me, in an uninteresting week, to make something out of nothing. But what is my 16 in the public arena? I assume that people choose what films to go to 17 the stars, the publicity(宣傳) or the director. So if a film review isn’t really a 18 guide, what is it? I certainly don’t feel I have a responsibility to be ‘right’ about a movie. 19 do I think there should be a certain number of ‘great’ and ‘bad’ films each year. All I have to do is put forward an 20 . I’m not a judge, and nor would I want to be.,1. A. how B. why C. when D. where 【解析】選A。根據(jù)文章第一句可知作者找到了自己的第一份工作, 即為The Front Page寫電影評論。所以這樣作者就認識了The Front Page的第一文學編輯。故選A。 2. A. fired B. hired C. replaced D. invited 【解析】選B。fire 解雇; hire雇用; replace代替, 放回; invite邀請。根據(jù)文章的第一句以及本句中的choosing his staff可知選B。,3. A. art B. music C. politics D. public 【解析】選A。the art forms表示“藝術形式”。 4. A. There B. It C. Here D. This 【解析】選A。每周我們都有一次午宴, 在午宴上我們從湯姆讓我們處理的藝術材料中做出我們的選擇。 5. A. discover B. cover C. deal D. refer 【解析】選B。cover涉及; 處理。,6. A. would B. sounded C. felt D. looked 【解析】選C。feel like表示“感覺像”。 7. A. company B. house C. team D. class 【解析】選C。根據(jù)第二段的第一句At first, his idea was that a team of critics should take care of the art forms. . . 可知選C。,8. A. likely B. possible C. probable D. unlikely 【解析】選D。作者認為這件事在那時就像一個夢, 所以此處應表示把報紙引進市場好像不可能。所以選D。A、B、C三項都表示“可能的”。 9. A. preventing B. permitting C. promising D. pretending 【解析】選D。句意：就像一個百萬富翁想親自幫助我, 假裝雇用我。這說明作者不相信自己被這家報社給雇用了。,10. A. self-esteem B. self-respect C. self-dependence D. self-confidence 【解析】選D。根據(jù)這一段描述的內容可知作者缺乏自信。 11. A. took off B. took up C. put off D. put up 【解析】選A。take off在此表示“(觀念、產(chǎn)品等)突然大受歡迎”。 12. A. so B. and C. but D. or 【解析】選C。句意：這是一個好主意, 但是我們沒有按計劃聚在一起……。,13. A. turned up B. turned in C. turned out D. turned over 【解析】選C。turn up出現(xiàn), 把音量調大; turn in上交; turn out結果是, 生產(chǎn); turn over反復思考, 輾轉反側。句意：結果那兒的公眾喜歡與某個專欄的評論員聯(lián)系, 所以我選擇了電影。 14. A. film B. book C. magazine D. newspaper 【解析】選A。根據(jù)文章第一句以及上下文可知作者在當時是電影評論員。,15. A. hardly B. hard C. nearly D. almost 【解析】選A。句意：如果沒有湯姆最初的推動, 我們幾乎不會有目前的安排……。 16. A. rule B. role C. ruler D. rope 【解析】選B。rule統(tǒng)治; role角色, 作用; ruler尺子, 統(tǒng)治者; rope繩子。此處指“我”的角色是什么。,17. A. in place of B. instead of C. on the basis of D. in terms of 【解析】選C。in place of= instead of代替; on the basis of在……的基礎上, 以……為出發(fā)點; in terms of依據(jù), 就……而言。句意：我認為公眾看什么電影是基于明星、宣傳或導演。,18. A. consumer B. customer C. director D. producer 【解析】選 A。consumer消費者; customer顧客; director導演; producer生產(chǎn)者, 制片人。句意：如果電影評論不是消費者的向導, 那么它是什么呢？ 19. A. So B. Nor C. Never D. Such 【解析】選B。此處是一個倒裝句。根據(jù)上下文可知此處指“我”認為每年也不應有一定量的好與壞的電影。,20. A. argument B. arrangement C. movement D. development 【解析】選A。argument論點, 論據(jù), 辯論; arrangement安排; movement運動; development發(fā)展。根據(jù)本段的第一句The space I am given allows me to broaden my argument. . . 以及此段的內容可知作者想說：要做的事情就是提出自己的論點。,Ⅴ. 短文改錯 ［2011哈爾濱模擬］ 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文, 請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤, 每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。,增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧), 并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2. 只允許修改10處, 多者(從第11處起)不計分。,1. 【解析】第二句中at后面加the。此處表示特指。 2. 【解析】第二句中把America改為American。此處表示“美國的”, 故改為American。 3. 【解析】第三句中去掉第一個to。greet作“問候”講, 是一個及物動詞。 4. 【解析】第四句中把but改為and。此處表示并列關系, 并非表示轉折關系。 5. 【解析】第五句中把seem改為seemed。從上下文看此處使用一般過去時。,6. 【解析】第五句中把been去掉。take place不用于被動語態(tài)。 7. 【解析】第六句中把come改為coming。動名詞coming作介詞After的賓語。 8. 【解析】第七句中把address改為addresses。根據(jù)句意此處使用名詞復數(shù)。 9. 【解析】第七句中在keep后面加in。此處為動詞短語keep in touch with. . . 。 10. 【解析】第八句中把us改為me。此處表示他們對“我”表示感謝。,Ⅵ. 書面表達 根據(jù)以下內容寫一篇關于電影《山楂樹之戀》的英語文章, 詞數(shù)100左右。 參考詞匯：《山楂樹之戀》Under the Hawthorn Tree 《永遠的山楂樹》Hawthorn Tree Forever 注意：開頭已給出, 不計入總詞數(shù)。,簡介： 張藝謀的新作《山楂樹之戀》在周 三進行了試映。這部電影改編自暢銷小 說《永遠的山楂樹》。小說《永遠的山 楂樹》基于真實故事, 講述的是20世紀 70年代, 靜秋由于家庭出身不好, 去鄉(xiāng) 下接受再教育, 愛上了來自高干家庭的 孫。周冬雨飾演靜秋, 竇驍飾演孫。靜秋的年齡和社會地位成了兩人愛情的阻礙。孫甘愿為靜秋做任何事, 等到靜秋所有的心愿都成了真, 孫卻得病去世, 長眠在村邊那棵開滿紅花的山楂樹下。這是史上最干凈的愛情, 它使觀眾感動不已。,Adapted from the popular novel Hawthorn Tree Forever, Zhang Yimou’s latest film Under the Hawthorn Tree previewed on Wednesday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________,【參考范文】 Adapted from the popular novel Hawthorn Tree Forever, Zhang Yimou’s latest film Under the Hawthorn Tree previewed on Wednesday.,Set in the 1970s, the novel Hawthorn Tree Forever is based on a true story about a young city girl named Jingqiu with a condemned political background who falls in love with a young man Sun from a high-profile family when she goes to the countryside to be re-educated. Zhou Dongyu plays the part of Jingqiu and Dou Xiao plays Sun. Sun is willing to do everything for her but when all the wishes of Jingqiu come true, to our sadness, Sun dies of disease and sleeps under the hawthorn tree forever.,This is a film about pure and beautiful love that can impress and move the audience.,Ⅰ. 情景對話 根據(jù)對話內容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 [2011 成都模擬] A：Hi. You look excited. 1 B：It is said that a singing contest will be held in our school soon. And I think it a good chance to exercise my singing talent.,A： 2 B：A pocket radio will be given as a reward to the first prize winner. A：Are you going to take part in it? B：Sure. 3 A：Really? But I don’t think you’ve practiced enough. B：I’m going to. I bet I can get the first prize. A： 4 . I think you need to have a music teacher to help you. B：I don’t think it necessary. 5,A. By the way, are they giving prizes? B. People say I have a good voice. C. I don’t know what others say about it. D. You can do a lot better next time. E. It’ll turn out fine if I practice a lot. F. What’s happening? G. Don’t be so sure. 答案：1~5. FABGE,Ⅱ. 單詞拼寫 1. He tried to leap (跳躍)over the wall but didn’t succeed. 2. Can you name a female character (角色)in your favourite film? 3. There are many masterpieces (杰作)in the film history of China. 4. The boy student goes to play computer games occasionally (偶爾). 5. There are very few male (男性的)nurses in China.,,,,,,,,,,,6. The two doctors argued (爭論)with each other about it. 7. The drama’s plot (情節(jié))was very moving. A lot of people liked to see it. 8. The general with a sword (劍)is the boy’s father. He served in the Second World War. 9. The little hero was very brave (勇敢的). He would never give in before the enemies. 10. Mother cut the cake into six equal sections (部分）.,,,,,,,,,,,Ⅲ. 完成句子 1. 多年的努力使他取得了成功。（用強調句型） It was years of hard work that made him succeed. 2. 一見到他，我就愛上了他。 At the first sight of him, I fell in love with him. 3. 我們每個人都在社會中扮演重要的角色。 Each of us plays an important part in society. 4. 令我非常吃驚的是，這家餐館事實上很好。 Much to my surprise , the restaurant was actually very nice.,,,,,,,,,,,5. 這個女孩感覺很孤獨，好像沒有人關心她。 The girl feels lonely as if no one else cared about her. 6. 春天我們經(jīng)常去野餐。 We have a picnic every now and then in spring. 7. 他們都跑了過來，急于幫助我們。（用形容詞短語作狀語） They all rushed over, eager to help us . 8. 人們普遍認為趙本山是一個優(yōu)秀的演員。 It’s generally agreed that Zhao Benshan in a good actor.,,,,,,,,,Ⅳ. 語法和詞匯知識 1. _____ is known to us all, students in China stay longer in school than those in western countries. A. It B. What C. As D. Which 【解析】選C?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。此處as is known to us all是關系代詞as引導的非限制性定語從句。which引導的非限制性定語從句不能位于句首。若選A或B，要把句子分別改為：It is known to us all that students in China stay longer in school than those in western countries. 與What is known to us all is that students in China stay longer in school than those in western countries. 。,【方法技巧】as 作關系代詞的用法 as 作關系代詞引導限制性定語從句，常用于such. . . as, the same. . . as中，如such children as love their books中的as是關系代詞在從句中作love的主語，又如The same mistake as you have made is avoidable. 你犯的同樣的錯誤是可以避免的。此處as是關系