仁愛科普版八年級英語下unit 7 Food festival單元測試D卷

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仁愛科普版八年級英語下unit 7 Food festival單元測試D卷 一、 單詞拼寫(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞)。 (共2題；共2分) 1. （1分） London, Paris and Rome are ________ (首都) cities. 2. （1分） Hard work is a ________(條件) of success. 二、 單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)。 (共1題；共4分) 3. （4分） (2017九上江南期中) 根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的適當(dāng)形式。 （1） Mistakes are part of being human because no one can act ________ all the time.（正確地） （2） There was a ________ on the wall above, with large squares around the dates. （日歷） （3） I think it is rude to ask a stranger questions about his ________ life. （私人的） （4） What are the doctors around the world doing ________Ebola virus (埃博拉病毒)? （對抗） 三、 翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)。 (共2題；共8分) 4. （5分） (2017常州競賽) 句子翻譯（每空一詞）*。 （1） We can ________ a ________ English.我們能說一點(diǎn)英語。 （2） Its in the ________ and ________case. 它在失物招領(lǐng)箱里。 （3） ________ ________ your letter.謝謝你的信。 （4） June really likes ________ ________ June真的喜歡動作電影。 （5） ________ your ________ teacher？誰是你的科學(xué)老師？ 5. （3分） 將看到的中文翻譯成英文 （1） 現(xiàn)在我每天都通過遛狗來鍛煉身體。 Now I get ________________________him for a walk every day． （2） 我們的老師是一名教練，她也和我們一起參加訓(xùn)練。 Our teacher is a________，and she also________________________the training with us． （3） 自從那時起，它已經(jīng)成為了我生活的一部分。 ________________，it has become ________________my life． 四、 單項(xiàng)選擇。 (共10題；共20分) 6. （2分） I got up early get to school on time. A . in order to B . so that C . in order that D . until 7. （2分） How dry the flowers are! They need . A . to water B . watered C . watering 8. （2分） Cathy sings well, but Terry sings _______ than her. A . good B . well C . best D . better 9. （2分） —Did anyone come to my office just now? —Yes. Mathew wanted to know ____ this Saturday afternoon. A . that you would go fishing B . where would you go fishing C . who you would go fishing D . if you would go fishing 10. （2分） (2015七上溫州期末) Mary her American friend Nancy every week and she writes to her once a week as well. A . searches for B . hears from C . looks at D . waits for 11. （2分） Lets do it ______. There is only five minutes left. A . quicker B . most quickly C . more quickly D . much quicker 12. （2分） —Jim，I think you can _______ money by yourself to buy a small present for your friend. —OK, mum. I’ll spend less money on junk food this week. A . pay B . save C . cost D . leave 13. （2分） (2018南京) —Look at the text in the notice. What does it say? —The students who do not sign up before Friday lunchtime_____. A . will have to work at lunchtime next Friday B . will have to work in the afternoon next week C . wont be able to do afternoon activities next Friday D . wont be able to choose their afternoon activities next week 14. （2分） (2017九上姜堰期中) I dont doubt _______ she can do it well, but I doubt _______ she is willing to do it. A . that; that B . if; if C . that; if D . if; that 15. （2分） Mr. Li likes exercising. He exercises ______________ five times a week. A . at least B . at most C . at last D . at all 五、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 16. （10分） (2017九上無錫期中) 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后從下面四個答案中選擇可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。 Chinese students face huge pressure. There is the pressure to be better than 1, or there is the shame of being different. Students must spend a lot of time 2hard in order to not be left behind. 3is not the only way to make students succeed. Educational expert Li Zhenxi said: “Its better to encourage kids. We should not separate students 4low grades.” Interest is the best teacher. Letting children do the things theyre 5in is a good way to encourage them. Wei Nan, 31, is one of the best trailer(預(yù)告片) directors in China. His childhood was very different 6those of other children. He started learning to 7when he was only 6. After 10 years of playing different roles, he felt 8of being an actor. He 9to do something he really wanted to. He spent five years learning editing(剪輯) and gradually became 10in this area. In 2005, he started his own company and produced trailers for famous movies. Wei never went to a university, but nobody can deny(否認(rèn)) that he is a successful young man. “Im lucky to be able to do something I like,” he said. （1） A . the other B . other C . others D . the others （2） A . study B . to study C . studying D . studies （3） A . Competition B . Cooperation C . Comparation D . Communication （4） A . on B . in C . to D . with （5） A . worried B . interested C . supposed D . serious （6） A . as B . with C . from D . to （7） A . sing B . dance C . act D . paint （8） A . tired B . scared C . happy D . pleased （9） A . invited B . guided C . decided D . realized （10） A . strong B . famous C . healthy D . glad 六、 閱讀理解。 (共4題；共38分) 17. （10分） (2017河南模擬) 根據(jù)短文理解，選擇正確答案。 I was feeling really down because my long-time friend had died. Then I started a six-week volunteering at a nursing home all day even Saturday. My duty was to serve the meal and clean up. One day I was told to go to Room 117 to make sure the patient was all right. I found a boy of eight sitting in bis bed watching a movie. I was shocked to see a child in this seemingly forgotten nursing home for the old. He was so small and weak that you had to look closely to find him. I grabbed his medical chart and found out :he had a terminal（絕癥的) illness. We started to talk, and I found out that his family rarely visited, and all he did every day was watching TV I wanted to cry for him, and for my lost friend. As we talked, he had a smile on his face, and I asked him why and how he still managed to stay happy. He thought for a moment, and then said that too many people were dead even before they died. They walked around feeling that God had cursed(詛咒) them and they had nothing to live for. The boy said that he would not be like that. He woke every morning thankful to see another sunrise. He kept his window open so that he could smell the flowers and feel the heat of the sun. He also said that he had hope. "Too many people havent seen much of that around here." He said, "Life is full of hope and we need to live life before it is gone." I dont know what happened to him. I guess he passed away, but his lesson lives on. I now wake up and live each day to the fullest. The key to life is not money or fame, but the lesson we learned from it. （1） The nursing home in the passage is mainly for A . the elderly B . the homeless C . the disabled D . the abandoned(披遺棄) （2） The boy stayed happy mainly due to A . wonderful TV programs. B . his positive attitude C . good medical condition D . others encouragement （3） The writer took part in the volunteering job in order to A . find out the secret B . search for help C . enrich experiences D . get out of sadness （4） The underlined word ,"rarely", can be replaced by A . often B . sometimes C . seldom D . always （5） What would be the best title for the passage? A . A lesson in Hope B . The life of a Sick Boy C . A Volunteer Job D . The meaning of life 18. （10分） (2018八上龍巖期末) 閱讀理解 Vienna (維也納) is a beautiful old city on the river Danube. Its the centre of European (歐洲的) classical music. From 1750 a lot of composers and musicians came to study and work in Vienna. The most famous family of musicians was the Strauss family. There were two composers called Johann Strauss: a father and a son. The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music for a classical dance—a waltz(華爾茲). His waltzes made him famous all over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was even more successful and popular than his father. His most famous waltz was The Blue Danube. He wrote it in 1867. Strauss and Mozart were two of the most important composers. Mozart was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six he played not only the piano, but also the violin. He wrote his first opera (歌劇) at the age of 12 and hundreds of beautiful pieces of classical music. But he died in 1791 when he was only 35. Some people say he was the greatest European composer. （1） Vienna is the centre of European ________. A . classical music B . folk music C . country music D . rock music （2） His _______ made Johann Strauss the elder famous all over Europe. A . opera B . writing C . waltzes D . dance （3） ________ wrote the Blue Danube. A . Johann Strauss the younger B . Johann Strauss the elder C . Mozart D . Beethoven （4） Mozart wrote his first opera ________. A . in 1750 B . in 1756 C . in 1768 D . in 1791 （5） The best title for the passage is ________. A . Strauss Family B . Father and Son C . Famous Singers D . Great Composers 19. （10分） (2018八上吉林期末) 閱讀理解 Reading books helps you open different windows to many colorful worlds. But today few Chinese people like to read. In 2012, a Chinese read an average （平均） of 4.39 books. Things are different in many other countries. A South Korean （韓國） man reads 11 books a year, a Japanese reads 17 and an American reads 21 books. What to read In China, many people only read self-help （自助） books. These books are usually about how to get success and health. In the US, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks. These books are about everything, like science and adventure （冒險）. How to get good reading habits Read in short periods （周期）. If you cant concentrate for a long time, this way is helpful. 10 minutes on the way to and from school, 10 minutes when waiting for friends, 15 minutes before going to sleep. Then its 45 minutes a day, about five hours a week. Make your own reading list. Your list can be the best selling books on famous websites like The New York Times, Dangdang.com, or same books your teachers tell you to read. Talk about your reading with your family or friends. It doubles （加倍） the fun to read. The more fun you get from books, the more books you will read. （1） A Chinese read an average of ________ books in 2012. A . 4.39 B . 11 C . 17 D . 21 （2） Which of the following is right according to （根據(jù)） the passage? A . Self-help books are only about success and health. B . Many Chinese like reading books about how to get success and health. C . American teachers give students books every few weeks. D . American students dont like reading books about science and adventure. （3） What does "concentrate" mean in the passage? A . 集中 B . 分散 C . 節(jié)約 D . 勻出 （4） Which of the following are good reading habits according to the passage? ①Reading books for a short time once ②Reading in bed with a bright light ③Making careful notes while reading ④Eating something while reading ⑤Having a good reading list ⑥Sharing the fun with your family or friends after reading A . ①②⑤⑥ B . ①④⑥ C . ①⑤⑥ D . ①②③⑤ （5） Whats the passage about? A . Reading is helpful and interesting. B . Which are the best for you to read? C . What are people around the world reading? D . Choose right books to read and have good reading habits. 20. （8分） (2017九上房山期中) 閱讀理解 If youre ever apart from your children， a new study says just talking on the phone will help just as much as a hug (擁抱). If youre a parent who spends long hours on the job， you probably feel sorry for spending so much time away from your kids. But the results of a new study show that a mothers voice alone can be just as comforting to an anxious child as physical contact (接觸). In an experiment， researchers from the University of Wisconsin Madison asked a group of girls between the ages of 7 and 12 to solve math problems in front of judges — a stressful situation for anyone. Before the girls were set to give their answers， the researchers measured their levels of two hormones(荷爾蒙)：cortisol，which goes up during stressful periods， and oxytocin， the “l(fā)ove” hormone， which goes down at the same time. After the girls finished the problems， some of them got to meet up with their mothers right away. The moms came in and hugged the girls. Another group of the girls didnt see their mothers， but received phone calls from them， in which their mothers told them how well theyd done. The final group had no contact with their mothers， but instead watched an animal movie， March of the Penguins. Finally， the girls hormone levels were measured again. Although the movie was interesting， it did nothing to reduce the childrens anxiety—but， surprisingly， both the physical contact and phone calls from their mothers had the same effect on reducing the girls stress levels. So， no matter how old you are， if youre feeling stressed about something in your life， a phone call to Mom might be just the key to help you feel better. （1） If a girl is under stress， _______. A . she cant solve math problems B . she will have high levels of hormone C . oxytocin will remain at a high level D . cortisol will go up with oxytocin down （2） Which of the following is the right order in which the study was carried out? a. The girls levels of hormones were measured again. b. The girls solved math problems. c. The girls levels of hormones were measured. d. The girls were divided into three groups. A . b-c-d-a B . d-b-c-a C . c-b-d-a D . d-c-b-a （3） From the passage， we can infer that _______. A . it is easy for girls to solve math problems B . the girls who had watched the movie remained anxious C . mothers should hug their kids as often as possible D . older girls have higher cortisol than younger ones （4） Whats the main idea of the passage? A . A mothers voice can comfort her anxious kids. B . Mothers should often hug their kids. C . Mothers should spend enough time caring about their kids. D . Scientists discovered why kids become stressed when having tests. 七、 閱讀與表達(dá)(問答式)。 (共1題；共10分) 21. （10分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Hello! My name is Sally. I have short blonde hair. I like to wear hats. Im wearing a brown hat, a blouse and a skirt. My socks are white and my shoes are black. Veronica is my best friend. She is wearing a blue dress and red shoes. She is also wearing a big red flower in her curly (卷曲的) brown hair. She always looks great. Veronica is a good friend and she is fun to play with. She loves to do many things. Painting is her favourite thing to do. She likes to paint pictures about nature best. She paints red apples and blue birds. She paints yellow flowers and green trees. She paints small rivers and high mountains. She also likes to make clothes! And she is good at it. She made a lot of beautiful dresses. No one looks like Veronica. She is very special and I like her very much. Veronica has a pet. Its a cute cat. Her mother and father gave her the cat as a birthday gift. The cat likes to play with us when we are doing homework. Veronica made a tag (標(biāo)牌) for her. It says: My name is Kitty. I live with Veronica. Call her at 566-8322. （1） Who is Sally? A . B . C . D . （2） What kind of pictures does Veronica like to paint best? A . Pictures about nature. B . Pictures about people. C . Pictures about clothes. D . Pictures about houses. （3） The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to "_______". A . painting pictures B . making clothes C . making friends D . keeping pets （4） What pet does Veronica have? A . A dog. B . A bird. C . A cat. D . A sheep. （5） From Veronicas pets tag we can know _______. A . the pets name B . Veronicas age C . Veronicas e-mail D . the pets ID number 八、 補(bǔ)全對話(選擇)。 (共1題；共5分) 22. （5分） 從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話。 A: Hello, Judy! You look so happy. ________ B: Linda and I are planning to go to the movie theater. A: Really? ________ B: Aftershock. A: It is very moving (感人的）. ________ B: Tomorrow evening. Would you like to go with us? A: ________Can you get a ticket for me? B: Of course. I have three tickets here. ________ A: Thank you very much. A. Why? B. Yes, Id like to. C. You can have one. D. When are you going? E. What movie are you going to see? 第 20 頁 共 20 頁 參考答案 一、 單詞拼寫(根據(jù)中文提示拼寫單詞)。 (共2題；共2分) 1、答案：略 2、答案：略 二、 單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)。 (共1題；共4分) 3、答案：略 三、 翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子)。 (共2題；共8分) 4、答案：略 5、答案：略 四、 單項(xiàng)選擇。 (共10題；共20分) 6、答案：略 7、答案：略 8、答案：略 9、答案：略 10、答案：略 11、答案：略 12、答案：略 13、答案：略 14、答案：略 15、答案：略 五、 完形填空。 (共1題；共10分) 16、答案：略 六、 閱讀理解。 (共4題；共38分) 17、答案：略 18、答案：略 19、答案：略 20、答案：略 七、 閱讀與表達(dá)(問答式)。 (共1題；共10分) 21、答案：略 八、 補(bǔ)全對話(選擇)。 (共1題；共5分) 22、答案：略