(新課改)2022年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module 2 A Job Worth Doing單元話題 語篇訓(xùn)練(含解析)外研版必修5

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1、(新課改)2022年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module 2 A Job Worth Doing單元話題 語篇訓(xùn)練(含解析)外研版必修5 Ⅰ.完形填空 G?ran Kropp was a Swedish adventurer and mountaineer. In 1972, at the age of six, with his father's help, he __1__ Galdhopiggen, the highest mountain in Northern Europe. Twenty-four years later, he stood on the highest peak i

2、n the world, Mount Everest. His journey to the __2__ shows just how independent, persistent (堅(jiān)持的), and determined this __3__ man is. Kropp bicycled 8,000 miles and arrived at the foothills of Mount Everest. Traveling by bike was not __4__. He stopped many times to __5__ his bike because rough roads

3、 caused mechanical problems for him. Kropp __6__ to climb Mount Everest the same way he traveled to the mountain: without the __7__ of a guide and without modern conveniences. He did not __8___ bottled oxygen to help him __9__ at high altitudes, and he carried all of his __10__ himself in a pack t

4、hat weighed about 140 pounds. It took Kropp __11__ tries to reach the top of Mount Everest. The first time, he had to __12__ only 350 feet from the top because of the dangerous weather. Just a few days earlier, at the same level eight climbers had died because of a sudden snowstorm in the mountain.

5、 He felt deep sorrow for them, but became more __13__. The mountaineer waited out the storm, __14__, and tried again a few days later. This time, he was __15__. After he walked down the mountain, he got back on his bike and rode the 8,000 miles back to Sweden. 語篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文。瑞典探險(xiǎn)家G?ran Kropp在六歲時(shí)便在父親

6、的幫助下登上北歐最高峰Galdhopiggen;二十四年后,他登上了世界最高峰——珠穆朗瑪峰。在登山過程中,他從瑞典騎行8 000英里來到山腳,在不借助他人幫助的情況下成功登上了山頂。 1.A.heard of B.dreamed of C.saw D.climbed 解析:選D 根據(jù)上文“G?ran Kropp was a Swedish adventurer and mountaineer.”可知,G?ran Kropp是瑞典探險(xiǎn)家和登山者;再結(jié)合該句語境可推知,他在六歲時(shí),在父親的幫助下登上北歐最高峰Galdhopiggen。故D項(xiàng)正確。 2.A.top B.country C

7、.a(chǎn)rea D.valley 解析:選A 根據(jù)空前一句可知,在二十四年后,他登上了世界最高峰珠穆朗瑪峰;由此可知,他登上世界之頂?shù)膲雅e展示了他的獨(dú)立、堅(jiān)韌不拔的精神。故A項(xiàng)正確。 3.A.outstanding B.generous C.modest D.honest 解析:選A 上文提到他登上了世界最高峰,故可推知他是一個(gè)杰出的人。outstanding意為“杰出的”,故A項(xiàng)正確。 4.A.boring B.easy C.tiring D.busy 解析:選B 根據(jù)常識和下文中的“He stopped many times to ___5__ his bike ...”可知,

8、騎行去珠穆朗瑪峰山腳下是不容易的。故B項(xiàng)正確。 5.A.lock B.ride C.repair D.find 解析:選C 根據(jù)下文中的“because rough roads caused mechanical problems for him”可知,由于崎嶇的道路引發(fā)自行車機(jī)械故障,所以他不得不多次停下修理(repair)自行車。故C項(xiàng)正確。 6.A.chose B.refused C.a(chǎn)greed D.hated 解析:選A 根據(jù)下文中的“without the ______ of others and without modern conveniences”可知,Kropp

9、選擇了他到山腳下的同樣的方式去攀登山峰,即沒有向?qū)б约艾F(xiàn)代設(shè)備的幫助(assistance)。故A項(xiàng)正確。 7.A.presence B.a(chǎn)pproval C.a(chǎn)ssistance D.knowledge 解析:選C 參見上題解析。 8.A.gather B.order C.share D.bring 解析:選D 根據(jù)語境可知,他沒有帶(bring)氧氣瓶幫助自己在高山上呼吸(breathe)。故D項(xiàng)正確。 9.A.breathe B.walk C.live D.stay 解析:選A 參見上題解析。 10.A.medicines B.food C.clothes D.eq

10、uipment 解析:選D 根據(jù)該句中的“he carried all of ... in a pack that weighed about 140 pounds”可知,他用一個(gè)大背包自帶所有設(shè)備(equipment),總重大概140磅。故D項(xiàng)正確。 11.A.two B.three C.many D.several 解析:選A 根據(jù)下文中的“The first time”以及該段倒數(shù)第三句中的“and tried again a few days later”可知,Kropp嘗試了兩次才登上珠穆朗瑪峰。故A項(xiàng)正確。 12.A.go on B.get up C.set out D

11、.turn back 解析:選D 根據(jù)該句中的“because of the dangerous weather”可知,第一次登山時(shí),由于天氣太危險(xiǎn),他不得不在離山頂只有350英尺的地方折回。D項(xiàng)意為“折回”,故D項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“繼續(xù)”;B項(xiàng)意為“起身”;C項(xiàng)意為“出發(fā)”。 13.A.astonished B.determined C.satisfied D.discouraged 解析:選B 根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容以及下文中的“tried again a few days later”可知,雖然他為故去的登山者感到悲傷,但是他變得更加堅(jiān)定了。故B項(xiàng)正確。 14.A.hid B.stoppe

12、d C.survived D.rested 解析:選D 根據(jù)該句語境可知,這位登山者等暴風(fēng)雪過去,休息數(shù)天,之后再次開始登山。故D項(xiàng)正確。 15.A.thoughtful B.successful C.doubtful D.meaningful 解析:選B 根據(jù)下文中的“After he walked down the mountain”可知,這次他成功地登上了珠穆朗瑪峰。故B項(xiàng)正確。 Ⅱ.語法填空 (2019·贛州市聯(lián)考)One day, about ten years ago, while __1__ (work) at the cash register in the gi

13、ft shop at my University Museum of Natural History, I saw an elderly couple e in __2__ a little girl in the wheelchair.As I looked closer at this girl, I found that she __3__ (fix) on her chair.I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, a neck and her upper body, dressed in a little white

14、 skirt.As the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head towards the girl.When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic smile I had ever seen.All of __4__ sudden, her handicap was __5__ (go) and all I saw was this beautiful girl, __6

15、__ smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a pletely new sense of __7__ life is all about.She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and __8__ (bring) me into her world: a world of smiles, love and __9__ (warm). I'm a successful businessman now and __10__ I think about the troubles

16、of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught me. 語篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一個(gè)大學(xué)生在打工期間被一個(gè)重度殘疾的小姑娘感動的故事。 1.working 考查狀語從句的省略。本句補(bǔ)充完整為:while I was working at the cash register in the gift shop at my University Museum of Natural History。故此處應(yīng)填working。 2.w

17、ith 考查介詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),在句子中作狀語,故填介詞with。 3.was fixed 考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。在that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句中, fix和主語she構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,且表示發(fā)生在過去的動作,故用一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。 4.a(chǎn) 考查冠詞。all of a sudden為固定搭配,意為“突然”,符合語境。 5.gone 考查非謂語動詞。過去分詞gone充當(dāng)形容詞,意為“不見了”,符合語境。 6.whose 考查定語從句。whose引導(dǎo)定語從句,在從句中作定語,修飾smile。 7.what 考查賓語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)賓語從句,且在從句中作介詞about的賓語,表示物的概念,故填what。 8.brought 考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)??仗幣c上文中的took構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,表示過去發(fā)生的事情,故用一般過去時(shí)。 9.warmth 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)空前的內(nèi)容可知,空處與smiles和love構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,故此處用名詞形式,故填warmth。 10.when/whenever 考查連詞。此處表示“我無論何時(shí)想起世界上的困難,總是會想起那個(gè)小女孩”,故此處應(yīng)用when/whenever引導(dǎo)狀語從句,在從句中作時(shí)間狀語。

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