[PEP新版]六年級(jí)(上冊(cè))英語(yǔ)各單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)_期末復(fù)習(xí)資料全
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1、. PEP新版六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ) 知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié) 目錄 Unit1 How can I get there?2 Unit 2 Ways to go to school3 Unit 3 My weekend plan4 Unit 4 I have a pen pal5 Unit 5 What does he do ?6 Unit 6 How do you feel?7 Unit1How can I get there? library 圖書(shū)館north <北>
2、 post office 郵局 hospital 醫(yī)院turn left 左轉(zhuǎn) turn right 右轉(zhuǎn) places: cinema 電影院 <地點(diǎn)> bookstore 書(shū)店<東> east west <西> science museum
3、 科學(xué)博物館 pet hospital 寵物醫(yī)院 crossing 十字路口 school 學(xué)校 south<南> shoe store/shop鞋店 supermarket 超市g(shù)o straight 直行 一、問(wèn)路 1.Excuse me, where is the cinema? 請(qǐng)問(wèn)電影院在哪兒? next to the hospital.
4、 在醫(yī)院的旁邊。 in front of the school. 在學(xué)校的前面. behind the park 在公園的后面 It’s near the zoo. 在動(dòng)物園的附近. on the right/left of the bookstore. 在書(shū)店的左/右邊. east of the bank. 在銀
5、行的東邊. far from here. 離這兒很遠(yuǎn). 2. —Excuse me, is there a cinema near here ? 請(qǐng)問(wèn)這附近有電影院?jiǎn)幔? —Yes, there is. /No, there isn’t.有./沒(méi)有。 3. —How can I/we get there? 我怎樣到那兒? —Turn left at the bookstore. 到書(shū)店左轉(zhuǎn) 4. —How can I get to the hospital? 我該怎樣到達(dá)醫(yī)院呢? —Take the No.57 bus.乘坐第57
6、路公汽。 注意: 到那兒 getthere 到某地 get to Canada/Australia/Beijing/ Shanghai/Wuhan get to the hospital/zoo/bookstore 三、指引路 1.You can take the No.57 bus. 你可乘坐57路公交車(chē)去那兒. 2.Go straight and turn left at the bookstore. 先直行然后在書(shū)店那兒左轉(zhuǎn)彎。 3.Turn right/ left at the …在… 地方向右/ 左轉(zhuǎn). 4. Is it far from here?
7、 離這兒遠(yuǎn)嗎? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.是的很遠(yuǎn)/ 不是很遠(yuǎn)。 四.第79面的常用表達(dá)法。 練習(xí):按要求寫(xiě)單詞: 7 / 7 . hot<反義詞>cold cool<反義詞>warm too〔同音詞to/two can not<縮寫(xiě)>can’t right<反義詞>left/wrong buy<同音詞>by/bye sea<同音詞>see first〔基數(shù)詞one four<序數(shù)詞>fourth did <原形>do /does three<序數(shù)詞>third give<過(guò)去式>gave . 作文 Amy an
8、d her friend want to go to the Italian restaurant to eat some pizza. Now they are in front of the cinema. They go straight and turn left at the bookstore. They are behind the post office, then they turn right and they can see the restaurant. Unit 2 Ways to go to school 一. 知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納 〔一、詞匯 bike < 自行
9、車(chē)> by < 乘坐> slow down 慢下來(lái) 其他 交通工具 traffic tools bus <公共汽車(chē)> foot 〔腳stop 停下來(lái) train <火車(chē)> how 〔怎樣 plane < 飛機(jī)> go to school 〔上學(xué) ship <輪船> taxi 出租車(chē) ferry輪渡 sled 雪橇 subway < 地鐵> 〔交通
10、工具前加by , 表示乘坐但步行要用on foot 〔二、重點(diǎn)句型 1、詢(xún)問(wèn)交通方式用疑問(wèn)代詞how —— How do you go/come to school ? 你怎樣去/來(lái)上學(xué)? —— I go/come to school on foot . 我走路去/來(lái)上學(xué)。 —— How does your father go to work ? 你父親怎樣去上班? —— He goes to work by subway . 他坐地鐵去上班。 2、詢(xún)問(wèn)地點(diǎn),用疑問(wèn)代詞where
11、 Where is your home ? 你家在哪里? It’s near the post office . 在郵局旁邊。 Where are the teachers ? 老師們?cè)谀膬篢hey are in the teacher’s office . 在老師的辦公室。 3、問(wèn)路 How can I get to the Fuxing Hospital? 我怎么去福星醫(yī)院? You can take the No .1 bus . 你可以乘坐1路公汽。 4、交通規(guī)則
12、
13、nd and Australia, drivers drive on the left side of the road. 但是在英國(guó)和澳大利亞,司機(jī)靠左邊行駛。 第79面的常用表達(dá)法 練習(xí):按要求寫(xiě)單詞 . go <反義詞>come foot〔復(fù)數(shù)feet child〔復(fù)數(shù)children early〔反義詞late good〔反義詞bad壞? take帶走〔反義詞bring拿來(lái)slow〔反義詞quick/fast go 〔過(guò)去式went??? do〔過(guò)去式 did do〔第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù) does go〔第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù) goes same 相同的〔反義詞diffe
14、rent不同的 miss〔過(guò)去式 missed wrong 錯(cuò)誤〔反義詞right正確 can〔否定形式can’t . 作文 Hello, I am Amy. I go to school on foot. I must pay attention to the traffic lights. Slow down and stop at a yellow light. Stop and wait at a red light. Go at a green light. If you go by bike or on foot. You should know the traffi
15、c rules, too. Unit 3 My weekend plan 一. 知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納 〔一、 詞匯 next week 下周 newspaper 報(bào)紙 this morning 今天上午 comic book 漫畫(huà)書(shū) Time this afternoon 今天下午 word book 單詞書(shū) <時(shí)間 > this eve
16、ning 今天晚上dictionary 字典 tonight 今夜 post card 明信片 tomorrow 明天 this weekend 本周末 take a trip 去旅游 nature park 自然公園 activities see a film/watch films 看電影 others pet shop 寵物店 〔活動(dòng)go to the supermarket 去超市 其他
17、 supermarket 超市 visit my grandparents 拜訪(fǎng)祖父母shoe store 鞋店 二、 重點(diǎn)句式和句型: 本單元中出現(xiàn)的一個(gè)重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法是一般將來(lái)時(shí):表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài) , 常和表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間連用。 構(gòu)成:肯定句:I am going to see a film tomorrow. 我計(jì)劃明天去看電影。 否定句:He is not going to take a trip this afternoon. 他明天不打算去旅行。 一般疑問(wèn)句:Is she going to visit
18、 her grandparents this weekend? 她這個(gè)周末是不要要去看爺爺奶奶啊? 特殊疑問(wèn)句:1. -What〔什么 are you going to do tomorrow?-I am going to have an art lesson. 2. -Where〔哪兒 are you going? -We are going to the bookstore. 3. -When 〔什么時(shí)候are you going?-I’m going next Sunday./at3:00
19、/this morning. 4. -How〔怎樣 are you going? -I am going by bus/on foot. 5. -Who 〔誰(shuí) are you going with? -I am going with my mother/sister/friend. 三、 重點(diǎn)句型: I have to do my homework now. My cousin Jack is going to visit me next week. We’re going to see a film about space travel. Have a good
20、time,
I have lots of comic books about space.
Why not go on Tuesday?
21、lm <同義詞> movie buy買(mǎi) <反義詞> sell賣(mài) is /am <復(fù)數(shù)>are this <反義詞> thatgoing <原形> go can<否定形式> can’tam /is /are <原形> be ice-skate〔現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)ice-skatingautumn<同義詞> fall teach 教<反義詞> learn學(xué) . 作文: My weekend plan Hello, I am Amy. I am 12 years old. I am going to see a film tomorrow. I am going to read a b
22、ook on Saturday morning. My father is going to play football. What about you? What are you going to do this weekend?
Unit 4 I have a pen pal
一. 本單元主要是談?wù)撃橙说呐d趣愛(ài)好。
二. 語(yǔ)法主要考察動(dòng)詞的-ing形式〔動(dòng)名詞和動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。
三.詞匯: dance 23、ll> 踢足球
〔愛(ài)好 read story 24、cook 25、et’s go together. <讓>我們一起去吧。
3. 由助動(dòng)詞 Do/Does引出的一般疑問(wèn)句:
Do you live in Sydney ? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
Does she live in Sydney?
Does he like doing word puzzles and going hiking? Yes, hedoes.
No, he doesn’t.
助動(dòng)詞Do/Does后面動(dòng)詞用原型。
五.語(yǔ)法:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法:表示經(jīng)?;蛄?xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),常與every day/morning /evening ,often 26、, usually ,always連用。
肯定句: Miss white teaches English. 懷特小姐教英語(yǔ)。
否定句: Miss white doesn’t teach English. 懷特小姐不教英語(yǔ)。
一般疑問(wèn)句:Does Miss White teach English? 懷特小姐教英語(yǔ)嗎?
肯否定回答:Yes,she does ./ No, she doesn’t .
備 注:does doesn’t用于第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),后面用動(dòng)詞原型。
六.重點(diǎn)句型:
He lives on a farm, so sometimes he re 27、ads to the cows.
He also likes singing. I’m going to teach him the Chinese song" Jasmine Flower"
I’m writing an email to my new pen pal in Australia.
Can I also be his pen pal? Sure. Why not?
Do you want to learn about robots?
He teaches students to make robots.
Who does the dishes? Who tea 28、ches math? Who cooks noodles?
練習(xí)、按要求寫(xiě)單詞
.
?have〔三單 has
do〔三單does
do <否定形式>don’t??does 〔否定形式doesn’t?
like 〔三單形式likes?
he< 形容詞性物主代詞> histalk<動(dòng)詞-ing形式> talking
hobby〔復(fù)數(shù)hobbies?
story〔復(fù)數(shù) storiesread〔三單 reads????
live〔三單 lives??
swim〔動(dòng)名詞? swimmingsing〔動(dòng)名詞 singing???
also〔同義詞 too????? 29、
student〔復(fù)數(shù)students??
dance〔動(dòng)名詞dancing?
puzzle〔復(fù)數(shù)puzzles???
study〔三單形式 studiesteach〔三單形式teaches
different〔反義詞 samemake〔三單形式makes
sing〔三單形式 singsdance 〔三單形式dances
sang 〔原形sing
was〔原形 is/amthrew〔原形throw
looked〔原形 look
did〔原形do/does
true〔反義詞false
.
作文
My friend
Amy is my best friend. 30、She is 11years old. She is tall and nice. She likes singing and dancing. She also like playing football. We go to school on foot. We are going to see a film this weekend.
Unit 5 What does he do ?
一、 知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納〔一 詞匯
singer <歌手> writer < 作家> 31、 Hong Kong < 香港>
head teacher <校長(zhǎng)> dancer <舞者>sea <大海>
worker < 工人> cleaner <清潔工 > factory < 工廠(chǎng)>
postman < 32、郵遞員> driver <司機(jī)> stay / keep < 保持>
businessman < 商人> secretary <秘書(shū)>university <大學(xué)>
職 業(yè)
job
reporter < 記者> help 33、 < 幫助>
fisherman <漁民> money <金錢(qián)>
scientist < 科學(xué)家> gym < 體育館 >
police officer /police <警察> 34、 use < 使用>
pilot < 飛行員>
football player <足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員>type < 打字 >
coach <教練> quickly < 迅速地>
〔二 重點(diǎn)句 35、型
1. 詢(xún)問(wèn)職業(yè)
What does he do ?/What is he ? 他是做什么的? He is a doctor. 他是一個(gè)醫(yī)生。
What do you do ?/What are you ? 你是做什么的? I ’m a student . 我是一個(gè)學(xué)生。
2. 詢(xún)問(wèn)工作的地點(diǎn)
Where do you work ? 你在哪兒工作? I work in a school . 我在一所學(xué)校工作。
Where does she / 36、 your mother work ? 她 / 你媽媽在哪兒工作?
She works in a hospital . 她在一家醫(yī)院工作。
一般疑問(wèn)句 : Does he work in a factory ? 他在工廠(chǎng)工作嗎Yes ,he does . 是的。
3. 詢(xún)問(wèn)怎樣去工作
How does your father go to work ? 你的父親怎么去上班?
He goes to work by car . 他開(kāi)汽車(chē)去上班。
He work 37、s very hard and stays healthy. 他工作非常努力并且保持健康。
We should study hard and stay healthy. 我們應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)并且保持健康。
He works at sea.
He works on a boat.
He has a very healthy life.
He is good at football.
She wants to work in an office.
練習(xí):按要求寫(xiě)詞語(yǔ)
.
can 〔否定形式can’t
drive 〔名詞driver??? 38、?
teach 〔名詞teacher?
country〔復(fù)數(shù)countries??
clean〔名詞cleaner????
write 〔名詞writer??????
sing〔名詞singer?????
dancer 〔動(dòng)詞dance?
player〔動(dòng)詞 play??
worker〔動(dòng)詞 work??????
is〔否定形式 isn’t??
big 〔反義詞small
tall 〔反義詞short
thin〔反義詞 fat/strong
short 〔反義詞tall/long????
lots of =a lot of??????
has 〔 39、原形have?
healthy〔名詞 health
life 〔動(dòng)詞live??????
hard〔反義詞 easy??????
study <三單>studies?????
those〔反義詞 these
run〔現(xiàn)在分詞 running??????
use〔現(xiàn)在分詞 using??
quick 〔副詞quickly??
they〔賓格them
children 〔單數(shù)child
.
作文:
I am Amy. I am 12 years old. I go to school on foot. I like singing. My mother is a 40、 teacher. My father is a cook. They go to work by car. My mother likes reading. My father likes playing football. We are going to see a film this weekend.
Unit 6 How do you feel?
重點(diǎn)單詞:
angry 生氣的 see a doctor 看病
afraid 害怕的 41、 take a deep breath 深吸一口氣
情緒 sad 難過(guò)的 count to ten 數(shù)到十
worried 擔(dān)心的 wear warm clothes 穿暖點(diǎn)
happy 高興地 do more exercise 多鍛煉
重 42、要句型:
1、They’re afraid of him. 他們害怕它。
2、The cat is angry with him. 這只貓很生他們的氣。
3、What’s wrong ? Your father is ill. 怎么了? 你爸爸病了。
4、 Don’t be sad . 別傷心。
5、How do you feel ?你感覺(jué)怎么樣? I am sad. 或 I feel sad. 我很難過(guò)。
How does Oliver / Amy / XX feel ? He / 43、 She is …. 或 He / She feels …
6、What should I / he / she / XX do ? 我/他/她/某人應(yīng)該怎么做?
You / He / She should + 動(dòng)詞原形〔should 是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,表建議 你/他/她應(yīng)該…
二:按要求寫(xiě)詞語(yǔ)?
.
First<基數(shù)詞>one
chase 〔三單chases
mice〔單數(shù) mouse
chase 〔現(xiàn)在分詞chasing
these 〔反義詞those
these〔單數(shù) this?
sad〔反義詞 happy?
here〔反義詞 there?
can’t 〔 44、肯定形式can?
can’t 〔完全形式can not
don’t〔完全形式 do not
feel 〔三單feels?
friends 〔單數(shù)friend
warm 〔反義詞cool
cold 〔反義詞hot?
much 〔比較級(jí)more
worry〔形容詞 worried??
sunny<名詞> sun???
hears 〔動(dòng)詞原形hear?
say 〔三單says
should〔否定形式 shouldn’t
picture〔復(fù)數(shù) pictures??
hungry〔反義詞 full?
bad 〔反義詞good?
ill〔反義詞 healthy??
making〔原形 make?
doing 〔原形do?
planted 〔原形plant???
plant〔動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式planted???
waiting〔動(dòng)詞原形 wait
.
作文
Hello, I am Amy. I am 12 years old. My brother is ill. He is sad. My father is worried. My sister is reading a comic book. She is happy. I am going to the cinema. I am happy, too.
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