高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空[打包10套]61.zip

高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空[打包10套]61.zip,打包10套,高考,英語(yǔ),一輪,復(fù)習(xí),填空,打包,10,61 河南南召縣2017高考英語(yǔ)一輪完形填空演練（一） 【2015高考復(fù)習(xí)】完形填空 It was the old lady’s birthday.She got up early to be ready for the post.From the second floor flat she could see the postman when he came down the street，and a little boy，Johnnie，__1__her letters from the ground floor on the rare__2__when anything came. Today she was sure there would be something.Myra__3__forget her mother’s birthday，even if she__4__wrote at other times.Of course Myra was busy，but？__5__，Enid，the daughter the old lady loved most，died two years ago.Since then Myra had been to see her mother three times，but her husband，Harold，never. The old lady was eighty today.She had put on her best dress.Perhaps-perhaps Myra might come.After all，eighty was a__6__birthday，another decade lined or tolerated just as you chose to look at it.__7__Myra did not come，she would send a present.The old lady was__8__of that.Two spots of colour__9__her cheeks.She was__10__like a child.She would enjoy her day! Now，she stood by the window，__11__.The postman turned round the corner on his bicycle.Her heart beat__12__.Johnnie had seen him too and ran to the gate.Then clatter (咔嗒聲)，clatter up the stairs.Johnnie knocked at her door.He had got her post-four envelopes.Three were unclosed cards from old friends.The fourth was closed，in Myra’s writing.The old lady felt a sharp pain of__13__.There was no parcel for her！Maybe the parcel was too large to come by letter post.That was it.It would come later by parcel post.She said to herself.She must be__14__. Almost__15__she tore the envelope open.__16__in the card was a piece of paper.Written on the card was a message under the printed Happy Birthday-Buy yourself something nice with the__17__，Myra and Harold.The cheque moved quickly to and for in the air to the floor like a bird with a broken wing.Slowly the old lady__18__to pick it up.Her present！Her__19__present！With__20__fingers she tore it into little bits. 【語(yǔ)篇解讀】　本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一個(gè)80歲老人在生日來(lái)臨之際對(duì)自己唯一的親人的殷殷期盼，但她最終盼來(lái)的確是一種無(wú)言的傷痛和失望。 1.A.took away　　 B．brought up C．moved off　　 D．set down 解析　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此句是說(shuō)老人把信件從“the ground floor”拿到“the second floor”。bring up意為“拿上來(lái)”，符合語(yǔ)境；take away意為“拿走，帶走”，move off“意為“離開(kāi)，出發(fā)”，set down意為“記下，放下”，均不符合語(yǔ)境。 答案　B 2．A.occasion　　 B．opportunity C．ceremony　　 D．a(chǎn)nniversary 解析　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處是指在特別的“場(chǎng)合”，與下文的other times作對(duì)比。occasion意為“場(chǎng)合”，符合語(yǔ)境；opportunity意為“機(jī)會(huì)”，ceremony意為“典禮，儀式”，anniversary意為“周年紀(jì)念日”，均不符合語(yǔ)境。 答案　A 3．A.mustn’t　　 B．mightn’t C．wouldn’t　　 D．needn’t 解析　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處是指老人堅(jiān)信女兒一定不會(huì)忘記自己的生日。表示“一定不會(huì)”時(shí)，應(yīng)用wouldn’t。 答案　C 4．A.occasionally　　 B．a(chǎn)lways C．a(chǎn)lmost　　 D．seldom 解析　根據(jù)下文可知，Myra由于工作繁忙，平常很少給媽媽寫(xiě)信。seldom意為“很少，不?！保险Z(yǔ)境；occasionally意為“偶爾，間或”，always意為“總是，一直”，almost意為“差不多，幾乎”，均不符合語(yǔ)境。 答案　D 5．A.Unhappily　　 B．Unfortunately C．Unforgettably　　 D．Unkindly 解析　根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，最愛(ài)的女兒Enid的離去自然是一件“不幸”的事情。unfortunately意為“不幸地”，符合語(yǔ)境；unhappily意為“不開(kāi)心地”，unforgettably意為“令人難忘地”，unkindly意為“刻薄地，不客氣地”，均不符合語(yǔ)境。 答案　B 6．A.casual　　 B．remote C．special　　 D．conventional 解析　根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，“人生70古來(lái)稀”，80歲生日自然尤為“特別”。special意為“特別的”，符合語(yǔ)境；casual意為“隨便的，臨時(shí)的”，remote意為“遙遠(yuǎn)的，疏遠(yuǎn)的”，conventional意為“傳統(tǒng)的，常見(jiàn)的”，均不符合語(yǔ)境。 答案　C 7．A.Even if　　 B．So that C．In case　　 D．Now that 解析　句意為：即使Myra不來(lái)，她也會(huì)送一份禮物。由句意可知，前后分句之間為一種讓步關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用表示讓步關(guān)系的連詞even if，意為“即使”。 答案　A 8．A.proud　　 B．capable C．sure　　 D．a(chǎn)fraid 解析　根據(jù)下文的描述可知，老人堅(jiān)信她的女兒即便不來(lái)也會(huì)送她禮物。be sure of為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“堅(jiān)信，確信”，符合語(yǔ)境。 答案　C 9．A.sharpened　　 B．weakened C．widened　　 D．brightened 解析　根據(jù)下文中的“She would enjoy her day！”可知，此處應(yīng)指老人紅光滿面，面露喜 色。brighten意為“使閃亮，使快樂(lè)，使露喜色”，符合語(yǔ)境。 答案　D 10．A.excited　　 B．a(chǎn)larmed C．inspired　　 D．satisfied 解析　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，老人此時(shí)興奮得像個(gè)孩子。excited意為“興奮的，激動(dòng)的”，符合語(yǔ)境。 答案　A 11．A.thinking　　 B．imagining C．welcoming　　 D．watching 解析　根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知，此句是指老人久久地站在門(mén)口，期盼著禮物的到來(lái)。因此選watching最符合語(yǔ)境，意為“守望，眺望”。 答案　D 12．A.steadily　　 B．wildly C．nervously　　 D．randomly 解析　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處應(yīng)選wildly，該詞是一種夸張的表達(dá)，旨在體現(xiàn)老人無(wú)法掩飾的、因迫切而慌亂激動(dòng)的心情。 答案　B 13．A.discontent　　 B．loneliness C．disappointment　　 D．a(chǎn)nnoyance 解析　根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知，此句是指老人的心情由先前“狂亂的興奮”跌之“沉重的失望”，是一種修辭上的對(duì)比。disappointment意為“失望，沮喪”，符合語(yǔ)境。 答案　C 14．A.patient　　 B．a(chǎn)nxious C．urgent　　 D．mild 解析　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此句是指老人自我解嘲、自我安慰的一種無(wú)奈的表達(dá)，同時(shí)也暗含著一絲苦澀的期盼，所以老人告誡自己還要“耐心一點(diǎn)兒”。patient意為“耐心的”，符合語(yǔ)境。 答案　A 15．A.immediately　　 B．cheerfully C．a(chǎn)ngrily　　 D．unwillingly 解析　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此句是指老人對(duì)自己期盼的“禮物”非常失望，因此不愿意打開(kāi)它。unwillingly意為“不情愿地，勉強(qiáng)地”，符合語(yǔ)境；immediately意為“立刻，馬上”，cheerfully意為“高高興興地”，angrily意為“憤怒地”，均不符合語(yǔ)境。 答案　D 16．A.Pinned　　 B．Folded C．Lined　　 D．Roped 解析　根據(jù)下文的“a piece of paper”可知，此處應(yīng)選fold，意為“折疊，合攏”，表示“在卡片里折了一張紙”。 答案　B 17．A.card　　 B．bonus C．cheque　　 D．cash 解析　根據(jù)下文中的“The cheque moved quickly”可知，此處應(yīng)選cheque，意為“支票”，符合語(yǔ)境。 答案　C 18．A.bent　　 B．leaned C．struggled　　 D．stretched 解析　綜合考慮老人此時(shí)的心情和神態(tài)可知，她拾起支票的姿勢(shì)應(yīng)該是“彎腰”。bend意為“彎腰，彎曲”，符合語(yǔ)境。lean意為“傾斜，倚靠”；struggle意為“努力，掙扎”，是一個(gè)中性詞匯，不能體現(xiàn)身體的姿勢(shì)；stretch意為“伸展，延伸”，均不符合語(yǔ)境。 答案　A 19．A.painful　　 B．sad C．expensive　　 D．lovely 解析　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處應(yīng)選lovely，表現(xiàn)的是一種強(qiáng)烈的諷刺效果，增強(qiáng)了語(yǔ)言的表現(xiàn)力。而painful，sad兩詞會(huì)使語(yǔ)言的色調(diào)索然無(wú)味，暗淡無(wú)光。 答案　D 20．A.moving　　 B．trembling C．reacting　　 D．freezing 解析　根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，當(dāng)老人看到女兒給自己的禮物竟然是一張支票時(shí)，她感到既失望又痛心，所以應(yīng)選trembling，意為“顫抖的，戰(zhàn)栗的”，生動(dòng)地表現(xiàn)了老人當(dāng)時(shí)的心情和神態(tài)；moving意為“動(dòng)人的”，reacting意為“反應(yīng)的”，freezing意為“冰凍的，嚴(yán)寒的”，均不符合語(yǔ)境。 答案　B。 [2014預(yù)測(cè)卷] My father-in-law, Mr. Lucky, was thankful for the simple things in life. His wife, Flora, allowed him to__1__one scratch-off ticket per week. Somehow, that ticket always__2__being the winning one. “Send some of that magic dust our way, Lucky，” his coworkers laughed as they carried off their__3__tickets. “We're all lucky to be living，” he'd reply. As Mr. Lucky grew older, he__4__from hearing loss. It would have been a great problem to others. Not Mr.Lucky, however. He was seated in the break room one afternoon when a weather announcement came. “A tornado(龍卷風(fēng)) warning has been issued for the area.Please be __5__of the conditions！” Dad looked up. “A tomato warning! What's wrong with the tomatoes？” he shouted in__6__. His coworkers simply __7__their heads. “You really need to see about some hearing aids, Lucky! Get yourself to a doctor！” That afternoon as Dad drove home through the__8__， he found it impossible to see. A mile up the road, he__9__into the back of a physician's car. With his license revoked(吊銷), there was no__10__but to move our parents to Virginia where we could drive them around town. I found Dad a part-time job at a mall within walking distance. Before the mall opened each day, Dad would__11__Dillard's department store. There, he'd clean the floors and__12__all the trash cans. “I'm the __13__man on the Earth，” he'd comment on the rainy or cold days. “I have a wonderful wife, two terrific sons and their families, a job that I love, and a little spare__14__in my pocket. It doesn't get any__15__than that！” I often wondered why the manager at Dillard's__16__to keep Dad on. His eyesight was so bad that he couldn't possibly see well enough to clean__17__. One morning, I looked through the perfume counter__18__for Dad to get off work. I could hear him singing in the distance as he__19__. Suddenly, one of the sales clerks chuckled(輕聲地笑)． “Come on, Mr. Lucky, tell me another joke to brighten my morning.” I spotted the manager of the store quietly chuckling nearby. Suddenly, I__20__. Mr. Lucky spread magic dust all over Dillard's department store. 1. A. sell B. purchase C. order D. make 2．A. ended up B. began with C. took up D. turned up 3．A. valuable B. expensive C. worthy D. worthless 4．A. learned B. suffered C. fell D. retired 5．A. tired B. afraid C. aware D. fond 6．A. delight B. hurry C. general D. surprise 7．A. shook B. nodded C. turned D. raised 8．A. crowd B. storm C. street D. cloud 9．A. drove B. went C. crashed D. got 10．A. alternative B. need C. possibility D. use 11．A. drive to B. head for C. break into D. call up 12．A. fill B. buy C. empty D. bring 13．A. oldest B. luckiest C. poorest D. richest 14．A. change B. ticket C. book D. house 15．A. worse B. better C. longer D. colder 16．A. stopped B. asked C. continued D. regretted 17．A. carefully B. properly C. quickly D. slowly 18．A. waiting B. watching C. caring D. intending 19. A. walked B. shopped C. danced D. worked 20．A. laughed B. understood C. remembered D. recovered [文章大意]　一位老人，聽(tīng)力下降，視力也出現(xiàn)了問(wèn)題，但他一直對(duì)生活充滿希望，從不抱怨，十分滿足，正是這種樂(lè)觀向上的生活態(tài)度，使得他成為了一個(gè)真正幸運(yùn)的人，也感染了周圍的人。 1．B。根據(jù)下文可知，是“買(mǎi)”一種“刮刮樂(lè)”彩票。 2．A。Mr.Lucky似乎比其他人更幸運(yùn)，因?yàn)樗牟势蓖罱K獲獎(jiǎng)。end up“最終成為”符合語(yǔ)境。 3．D。其他人買(mǎi)的彩票沒(méi)有中獎(jiǎng)，因此這些刮開(kāi)的、沒(méi)有中獎(jiǎng)的彩票就“一文不值”了。 4．B。下文的事例表明，Mr.Lucky聽(tīng)力下降，聽(tīng)不清了，所以這里應(yīng)該用suffer表示“遭受”。 5．C。這里是天氣預(yù)報(bào)，提醒人們“注意天氣情況”，用be aware of。 6．D。Mr.Lucky由于聽(tīng)力不好，把tornado warning(龍卷風(fēng)警報(bào))聽(tīng)成了tomato warning(西紅柿警報(bào))，因此他自己也感到“奇怪”。 7．A。他的同事們拿他的聽(tīng)力沒(méi)有辦法，只能無(wú)奈地“搖搖頭”。 8．B。由前文提到的龍卷風(fēng)警報(bào)可知，Mr. Lucky在回家途中應(yīng)該是遇到了“風(fēng)暴”，故用storm。 9．C。因?yàn)轱L(fēng)暴，所以視線不好，結(jié)果“撞在”一位醫(yī)生的汽車上。crash into“碰撞，撞擊”。 10．A。Mr. Lucky駕照被吊銷，無(wú)法開(kāi)車，因此作者沒(méi)有“選擇”，只能將父母接到Virginia，由作者夫婦開(kāi)車接送。 11．B。Mr. Lucky在一個(gè)購(gòu)物中心做兼職，每天購(gòu)物中心開(kāi)門(mén)前，他就往那兒趕，故此處應(yīng)用head for“前往……到……去”。 12．C。與上文打掃地板相對(duì)應(yīng)，這里應(yīng)為“倒空”垃圾桶。 13．B。根據(jù)Mr. Lucky下文的話可知，他對(duì)自己的生活非常滿足，認(rèn)為自己是“最幸運(yùn)的”人。 14．A。自己擁有那么多：妻子、兒子一家人、工作，還有一點(diǎn)兒“閑錢(qián)”，與下文pocket相對(duì)應(yīng)。 15．B。這個(gè)情況已經(jīng)是最好，不可能“更好”了，說(shuō)明Mr. Lucky非常滿足?！胺穸ㄔ~＋比較級(jí)”相當(dāng)于最高級(jí)，故選B。 16．C。作者納悶兒，Mr. Lucky視力不好，打掃衛(wèi)生的工作“質(zhì)量”可能會(huì)受到影響，那家店的經(jīng)理為什么還要“繼續(xù)”讓他留任呢？ 17．B。參見(jiàn)上題解析。properly“適當(dāng)?shù)亍狈险Z(yǔ)境。carefully指態(tài)度方面；quickly，slowly指速度方面。 18．A。由后面的“get off work”可知，這里指作者在等待Mr. Lucky下班。 19．D。作者在等Mr. Lucky下班，故此處是在描寫(xiě)Mr. Lucky工作時(shí)的情形，故選worked。 20．B。作者終于明白了，是Mr. Lucky樂(lè)觀的精神感染了這個(gè)店鋪，大家都離不開(kāi)他。 2016高考完形填空選練 完型填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Thanks for everything In our life, we have 21 expressed our gratitude to the ones who’d lived those years with us. 22 , we don’t have to wait for 23 to thank the ones closest to us—the ones so easily 24 . If I have learned 25 about giving thanks, it is this: give it now! 26 your feeling of appreciation is alive and sincere, 27 on it. Saying thanks is such an easy way to 28 to the world’s happiness. Saying thanks not only brightens someone else’s world, it also 29 yours. If you’re feeling left out, unloved or unappreciated, try reaching out to others. It may be just the 30 you need. Of course, there are times when you can’t express gratitude 31 . In that 32 don’t let embarrassment sink you into silence— 33 up the first time you have the chance. Once a young minister, Mark Brian, was sent to a remote parish of Kwakiutl Indians in British Columbia. The Indians, he had been told, did not have a 34 for thank you. But Brian soon found that these people had exceptional 35 . Instead of saying thanks, it is their 36 to return every favor with a favor of their own, and every kindness with an equal or superior kindness. They do their 37 . I wonder if we had no words in our 38 for thank you, would we do a better job of communicating our gratitude? Would we be more responsive, more sensitive, more 39 ? Thankfulness is a(n) 40 message; its lyrics breaks all earthly barriers; its music touches the heavens. 21. A. unusually B. rarely C. frequently D. occasionally 22. A. In return B. In turn C. In fact D. In favor 23. A. celebrations B. anniversaries C. congratulations D. victories 24. A. devoted B. forgotten C. lost D. overlooked 25. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 26.A. If B. Since C. Though D. While 27. A. act B. do C. decide D. focus 28. A. refer B. come C. add D. speak 29. A. leaves B. makes C. causes D. does 30. A. action B. medicine C. food D. motivation 31. A. immediately B. hesitatingly C. willingly D. obviously 32. A. case B. position C. condition D. relation 33. A. stand B. face C. speak D. look 34. A. way B. word C. vocabulary D. dictionary 35. A. friendliness B. curiosity C. concern D. generosity 36. A. gesture B. custom C. attitude D. task 37. A. duty B. favor C. thanks D. performance 38. A. vocabulary B. command C. mind D. directory 39. A. living B. caring C. understanding D. outstanding 40. A. convenient B. important C. universal D. local 參考答案 21-25 BCBDA 26-30 DACDB 31-35 AACBD 36-40 BCABC 9