高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-閱讀理解訓(xùn)練[打包10套]3.zip
高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-閱讀理解訓(xùn)練[打包10套]3.zip,打包10套,高考,英語,一輪,復(fù)習(xí),閱讀,理解,訓(xùn)練,打包,10
吉林雙遼市2017高考英語閱讀理解一輪訓(xùn)練
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
(2015·山西省四校聯(lián)考)
Selena Gomez and I are scheduled to meet at a low-key coffee shop in Encino. Not wanting to keep the superstar waiting, I arrived at nine, 20 minutes early. As I was catching up on e-mails, Selena quietly scooted into the seat next to me. No bodyguard. Not even a drop of makeup. She was ten minutes early and so inconspicuous that no one else in the restaurant looked up so much. Selena was wearing Bebe shorts. She had a baby face and ordered a hot chocolate.
After making small talk about what she wore for the shoot, she dived into the subject of her career. Selena declared 2012 the year of movies. She filmed three: Spring Breakers, a drama; The Getaway, an action flick; and Hotel Transylvania, a comedy. Each is a marked move away from the teen style that made her a household name.
Now that her Disney days are behind her, Selena is at that unstable point in a child star's career where she is trying to grow up—both as a person(she turned 20 in July)and as an artist. “Being part of the Disney Channel was such a blessing, and I'm super happy with what my show accomplished, but acting is something I would like to take on more seriously.” She continued, “I don't necessarily feel accomplished. I want to creat a whole different persona when it comes to acting.”
Selena has been working fulltime since she was seven years old and scored a role on Barney&Friends. In 2007, when she was offered the lead in Wizards of Waverly Place, Selena, her mother, and her stepfather uprooted from Grand Prairie, Texas, to LA, where they are settling now.
文章大意：文章介紹了美國(guó)名星賽琳娜·戈麥斯的作品和成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷。
1．When was it that Selena arrived at the low-key coffee shop?
A．At ten. B．At ten to nine.
C．At ten past nine. D．At thirty past nine.
答案：C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的Not wanting to keep the superstar waiting, I arrived at nine, 20 minutes early. As I was catching up on e-mails, Selena quietly scooted into the seat next to me. She was ten minutes early可知，兩人約的是9：20，賽琳娜早到10分鐘，故選C。
2．Which of the following statements is ture according to the second paragraph?
A．Selena went into her film career as soon as we met in the coffee shop.
B．Three famous films filmed in 2012 have shown her teen style.
C．The film Hotel Transylvania is an action flick filmed in 2012.
D．Each of the three films marks Selena's move away from her teen style.
答案：D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句Each is a marked move away from the teen style that made her a household name.可知。
3．How did Selena think of Disney days which were behind her?
A．She thought of playing in Disney a blessing.
B．She didn't feel very satisfied with her show in Disney.
C．She found her not accomplished in her performance in Disney.
D．She believed her being part in Disney Channel a blessing.
答案：D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“Being part of the Disney Channel was such a blessing, and I'm super happy with what my show accomplished, but acting is something I would like to take on more seriously.”可知。
4．The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means “________”．
A．moved B．picked
C．changed D．informed
答案：A 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)from Grand Prairie, Texas, to LA, where they are settling now. 可知，是從德克薩斯州到洛杉磯，并定居洛杉磯，可推斷出uprooted vi. 遷離。
說理議論（閱讀理解）由 (2013四川廣元普高第一次高考適應(yīng)性統(tǒng)考)改編
There is a problem each of us faces in following advice on emotional healing: apologizing is difficult. We are trapped in what we think of ourselves by holding onto our pride. We can be selfish and not willing to admit our most obvious mistakes. Pride eats away at us as we argue or ignore the mistake.
It’s happened to me. I have had too much pride and selfishness to apologize to a loved one I hurt. When I did want to apologize, I couldn’t bring myself to face the other person. This is the pride I’m talking about. Maybe apologies come difficult for men because they’re expected to be dominant (占優(yōu)勢(shì)的).It’s like the joke that a man never asks for directions when lost. Ladies are more emotionally open than guys and are willing to express it. Still, both genders wonder how to correctly apologize.
In shifting (改變)the focus on apologizing away from you, what does not apologizing do to other people? They feel hurt that you are not willing to communicate your mistake. They lose trust in you as you hide behind your mistake avoiding reality. They become angry with you, wondering why you will not tell them the truth. They may begin to counter your lack of apologies by not apologizing themselves and from this the relationship goes downhill as the two of you get caught in a power struggle.
You need to communicate your mistakes. A mistake you made is like a scratch and by not apologizing you are making the scratch a deeper wound and rubbing salt into it. You need to stop hurting the other person and yourself by learning to apologize. There is real power in apologizing and emotional healing.
1.People find it hard to apologize for their mistakes because of their ?
A.emotional feeling
B.sticking to their pride
C.making argument
D.being trapped in lies
2.Why are men more unwilling to make apologies?( )
A.They don’t intend to hurt other people.
B.They expect others to forgive them.
C.They don’t want to be considered weak.
D.They aren’t good at expressing themselves.
3.What bad effect will there be if you refuse to apologize for your mistakes?( )
A.Other people won’t pay attention to you.
B.You will lose confidence in yourself.
C.You won’t be forgiven even if you tell the truth.
D.The friendship will get hurt and go worse.
4.From the last paragraph, it can be inferred that ?
A.communication can stop your making mistakes
B.mistakes would turn into deeper scratches
C.apologizing is good for you and the other person
D.apologizing is the most powerful in emotional healing
語篇解讀:每個(gè)人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò),但是很多人犯錯(cuò)后因?yàn)閮?nèi)心的驕傲不愿意承認(rèn)自己的錯(cuò)誤,也不愿意向別人道歉,這不但對(duì)自己有害,還會(huì)傷害別人,進(jìn)而影響人與人之間的關(guān)系。
答案及剖析:1.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段的We are trapped in what we think of ourselves by holding onto our pride可知,人們不愿意道歉是因?yàn)閮?nèi)心的驕傲,故選B項(xiàng)。
2.C 推理判斷題。由第二段的Maybe apologies come difficult for men because they’re expected to be dominant可知,男士通常被認(rèn)為處于主導(dǎo)地位,所以他們會(huì)覺得道歉很沒面子,故選C項(xiàng)。
3.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段可知,如果你不為自己的錯(cuò)誤道歉的話,就會(huì)失去朋友對(duì)你的信任,然后對(duì)方也不會(huì)向你道歉,最終導(dǎo)致友誼的破裂,故D項(xiàng)正確。
4.C 推理判斷題。由You need to stop hurting the other person and yourself by learning to apologize可知,道歉對(duì)犯錯(cuò)的人和受傷害的人都有好處,故選C項(xiàng)。交流錯(cuò)誤就是道歉,但是道歉不能防止人犯錯(cuò),故A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;犯錯(cuò)后及時(shí)道歉就不會(huì)使傷害加深,故B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;由文章最后一句話There is real power in apologizing and emotional healing可知D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。
【疑難詞匯解讀】
1.eat away at 困擾,煩擾
I wonder what was eating away at him.
我不知道什么事情使他煩心。
2.heal v. (使)恢復(fù)健康,恢復(fù)正常
Most of their wounds won’t heal properly.
這些人的傷大多數(shù)都不會(huì)徹底痊愈。
【長(zhǎng)難句子分析】
They主語 may begin謂語 to counter your lack of apologies賓語 by not apologizing themselves方式狀語 and from this狀語 the relationship主語 goes downhill謂語 as the two of you get caught in a power struggle.原因狀語從句
他們可能會(huì)通過自己不道歉開始和你的不道歉行為對(duì)著干,為此,因?yàn)槟銈儍蓚€(gè)都被力量之爭(zhēng)所困,你們的關(guān)系就會(huì)走下坡路。
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
You know how wonderful you are, and you know that others know how wonderful you are, but what do you do when admiration crosses over the line into jealousy(嫉妒)? For most teens there will come a day when you realize that one of your friends is jealous and that this jealousy is hurting your friendship. When this happens it can seem like there is nothing that you can do, but the good news is that there is. Don’t let jealousy spoil your relationships. Handle it head on and you might be back to normal much sooner than you think.
It can be hard to walk up to a friend and ask them what the problem is, but if you want to save your friendship you’ll have to do just that. Don’t approach them and ask why they are jealous of you (unless of course you want to appear totally proud), just take some time alone with them and let them know that you’ve been feeling like there’s been something coming between you. If they refuse to respond, then use the opportunity to explain how you have been feeling. Chances are that something you say will strike a nerve and your friend will open up as well.
When you figure out what is annoying your friend, ask him or her what (s)he thinks would make the situation better. If, for example, (s)he says that (s)he feels like (s)he doesn’t get to spend any time with you because of your being off with your new friends from the swim team, then maybe you could invite her along the next time or block off one day a week for just the two of you. Remember, though, that whatever solution you decide on should be a compromise(和解). Don’t limit your own talents or opportunities simply because your friend is unhappy. Try instead to include him or her in your new life and see how that works out.
Even the best of friendships can be tinged(略帶著) with jealousy. This destructive emotion is rarely productive and can turn best friends into worst enemies. Before taking extreme action, chat with your jealous friend to see if the two of you can work out a compromise. If you can’t, be prepared to know exactly how far you will go to keep your friend and how far you won’t.
68. According to the author, the jealousy emotion is________.
A. normal B. productive C. destructive D. extreme
69. The underlined “it” in the first paragraph refers to________.
A. friendship B. relationship C. admiration D. jealousy
70. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?
A. There’s always a solution to solve the problem of jealousy.
B. Jealousy can turn best friends into worst enemies.
C. You may lose a friend to keep your own gifts, chances or self development.
D. You should go a long way with your friend to work out a solution
71. The purpose of the passage is________.
A. to explain what causes jealousy
B. to offer some advice on making friends
C. to introduce ways to cope with a jealous friend
D. to explain how destructive the jealous emotion is
【參考答案】68---CDA 71、 C 72---75、CABD
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A gentle breeze blew through Jennifer’s hair. The golden red sun was setting. She was on the beach, looking up at the fiery （火紅的） ball. She was amazed by its color, deep red in the middle, softly fading into yellow. She could hear nothing but the waves and the seagulls flying up above in the sky.
The atmosphere relaxed her. After all she had been through, this was what she needed. “It’s getting late,” she thought, “I must go home. My parents will be wondering where I am.”
She wondered how her parents would react, when she got home after the three days she was missing. She kept on walking, directing herself where she spent every summer holiday. The road was deserted. She walked slowly and silently. Just in a few hundred meters she would have been safe in her house.
It was really getting dark now. The sun had set a few minutes before and it was getting cold, too. She wished she had her favorite sweater on— it kept her really warm. She imagined having it with her. This thought disappeared when she finally saw her front door. It seemed different. Nobody had taken care of the outside garden for a few days. She was shocked: her father was usually so strict about keeping everything clean and tidy, and now... It all seemed deserted. She couldn’t understand what was going on.
She entered the house. First, she went into the kitchen where she saw a note written by her father. It said, “ Ellen, there is some coffee ready. I went looking.” Ellen was her mother but — where was she? On the right side of the hallway was her parents’ room. She went in. Then she saw her. Her mother, lying on the bed, was sleeping. Her face looked so tired, as if she hadn’t slept for days. She was really pale. Jennifer would have wanted to wake her up but she looked too tired. So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her. When Jennifer woke up, something was different... she wasn’t in her mother’s room and she wasn’t wearing the old clothes she ran away in. She was in her snug bed in her pajamas （睡衣）.
It felt so good being back home. Suddenly she heard a voice, “Are you feeling better now, ? You know you got us very, very scared.”
72. What does “This thought” in the fourth paragraph refer to?
A. The idea of going back home. B. Her worry about her parents.
C. The feeling of being warm in her favorite sweater. D. The feeling of getting back home safely.
73. Her father didn’t take care of the garden because _______.
A. he was busy looking for her B. he had to look after his wife
C. he was not strict in his job D. he no longer enjoyed working there
74. How did Jennifer probably feel when she came back home?
a. worried b. crazy c. tired d. disappointed e. shocked f. excited
A. a, b, c B. a, c, e C. b, c, e D. d, e, f
75. What can we conclude from this passage?
A. In fact Jennifer’s mother had been sick for days.
B. As Jennifer walked towards home, she became increasingly scared.
C. When she found the garden deserted, she realized she got cross.
D. Having experienced a lot outside, Jennifer felt home was really warm and safe for her.
【參考答案】72---75、CABD
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