高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-閱讀理解[打包10套]81.zip
高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-閱讀理解[打包10套]81.zip,打包10套,高考,英語(yǔ),一輪,復(fù)習(xí),閱讀,理解,打包,10,81
浙江桐廬縣2017高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解九月選練(四)
【2016高考訓(xùn)練】閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A.B.C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Please follow the following suggestions:
Make sure you're well prepared before filming your movie, as not being prepared might just waste your resources, such as your video tapes.
Before shooting a scene, make sure that your video camera is charged up and is ready to run. Having a spare battery is a good idea.
If you are bad at introductions and conclusions, then think of the end first, and begin the movie in the same place, or vice-versa(反之亦然).
Add music, but not illegally. In other words, you can put music in, but don't give out copies. If you do, you will have to use non-copyrighted material or contact someone to get permission. No matter where you are there is always independent musicians that would love to have their songs in your movie. and lighting is very important: Good sound (easily understanding the person speaking without hearing the photographer breathing, or street noise, for example) is critical. Good lighting makes the video/movie watchable. Excellent "Predicting lighting " include: Dusk or early morning, a foggy or overcast day, and shade (but only when there is a darker background.) A white poster board can be used to bounce(彈回) light to the shaded side of the face.
Here are a few camera pointers to consider: Vary the shots for interest, but vary the type of shots, between wide, medium and close-up(特寫). Too many close-ups in a row is in disorder. Start with a wide Establishing Shot (so the audience knows where the action is taking place and what time of day, year or millennium(千年期)it is), then vary medium and close-up shots. Keep strange point of view (POV) shots to a minimum unless you are trying to surprise the viewer. 280
1. Which one is the best title for this passage?
A. To add music, but not illegally. B. Some camera pointers to consider.
C. Some advice on filming a movie. D. To try to surprise the viewer.
2. The word charged up may mean______.
A. To count cost. B. To put electricity into a battery.
C. To accuse. D. To check out.
3. Why do we add music illegally? Because
A. Music is illlegal. B. Music is owned by the government.
C. Any music isn’ t allowed into it. D. It is involved in the copyright problems.
4. Why is lighting very important?
A. Lighting gives people electricity. B. It makes films appear watchable.
C. Lighting gives people light. D. Lighting can make more films.
5. The reasons for not using too many close-ups in rows is______..
A. It makes no sense. B. It is very tiring.
C. It can be used once. D. It can cause confusion.
本文為說(shuō)明文。就拍攝電影提出相關(guān)的建議,如在攝像機(jī)充電、插入音樂(lè)、照明、想好開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾等方面的建議。
1. C。主旨大意標(biāo)題題。本文大意為:就拍攝電影提出相關(guān)的建議,如在攝像機(jī)充電、插入音樂(lè)、照明、想好開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾等方面的建議。故答案選C;其余選項(xiàng)只表達(dá)了文章的部分內(nèi)容。
2. B。詞義猜測(cè)題。聯(lián)系上下文理解到本句句意為“在拍攝電影之前要確保攝像機(jī)充好電預(yù)備使用”;特別是聯(lián)系Before shooting a scene和Before shooting a scene理解到此處意思為“充電”。故答案選B。
3. D。推理判斷題。據(jù)信息句If you do, you will have to use non-copyrighted material or contact someone to get permission.推斷這因?yàn)闋可娴桨鏅?quán)問(wèn)題。故答案選D。
4. B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從倒數(shù)第二段信息句Good lighting makes the video/movie watchable理解得知照明使得電影更具有觀賞性。故答案選B。
5.D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從最后一段信息句Too many close-ups in a row is in disorder.理解到過(guò)多地使用特寫鏡頭會(huì)引起混亂。故答案選D。
【2014高考訓(xùn)練】
How I Turned to Be Optimistic
I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt's house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.
I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.
The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times”.
My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.
From my experiences I have learned one important rule:almost all common troubles eventually go away!Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little!I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.
65. How did the author get to know America?
A. From her relatives. B. From her mother.
C. From books and pictures. D. From radio programs.
66. Upon leaving for America the author felt ________.
A. confused B. excited C. worried D. amazed
67. For the first two years in New York, the author ________.
A. often lost her way B. did not think about her future
C. studied in three different schools D. got on well with her stepfather
【參考答案】65—67、CBC
【2014高考訓(xùn)練】
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41.This advertisement aims at calling on people to
A attend full-time universities
B work part time to further their education
C improve their education at home to get better jobs
D earn their degrees in different ways that suit them
42. Which of the following is NOT clearly mentioned in this advertisement?
A The way how you will get your degree
B Tuition price
C The hot fields you will be preparing yourself for
D The length of time it will take you to get a degree
43.What does the writer of this ad intend to say by naming General Electric,IBM,
F0rd.etc.?
A.To show that their training is widely used in the country
B.To show that the training program is fully supported by famous companies in the US
C.To prove the value of their training in every area
D.To show the importance of getting recognized by the most famous companies. ‘
44.it seems to the writer that the greatest attraction for people to take their training is 。
A.its convenience
B.the degree’s nation-wide recognition
C.the economic benefit it will bring about
D.the lowest tuition price people will pay
45.How many ways are mentioned in the ad for people to get in touch with the Harcourt Learning Direct?
A.One. B Two C.Three.D.Four.
【參考答案】41-45CBCCD
閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文, 從給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) (A、B、C和D) 中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Tim Richter and his wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New York--he in computers, she in special education. "Teaching means everything to us," Tim would say. In April1998, he learned he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about life's purpose.
Not long after the surgery, Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library, a program started by Dolly Parton' s foundation (基金會(huì)) that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singer's home town of Sevier, Tennessee. “I thought, maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire," Tim recalls. He placed the brochure on his desk, "as a reminder."
Five years later, now retired and with that brochure still on the desk, Tim clicked on imagination library .com. The program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts.
The quality of the books was of great concern to the Richter. Rather than sign up online, they went to Dolly wood for a look-see. “We didn’t want to give the children rubbish,” says Linda. The books-reviewed each year by teachers, literacy specialists and Dolly wood board members-included classics such as Ezra Jack Keats’s The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdney’s Llama Llama series.
Satisfied, the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to work. Since 2004, they have shipped more than 12,200 books to preschoolers in their in their area. Megan Williams, a mother of four, is more than appreciative: “This program introduces us to books I’ve never heard of.”
The Richter spend about $400 a month sending books to 200 children. “Some people sit there and wait to die,” says Tim. “Others get as busy as they can in the time they have left.”
( ) 1.What led Tim to think seriously about the meaning of life?
A. His health problem. B. His love for teaching.
C. The influence of his wife. D. The news from the Web.
( ) 2.What did Tim want to do after learning about Imagination Library?
A. Give out brochures. B. Do something similar.
C. Write books for children D. Retire from being a teacher.
( ) 3.According to the text, Dolly Parton is .
A. a well-known surgeon B. a mother of a four-year-old
C. a singer born in Tennessee D .a computer programmer
( ) 4.Why did the Richter go to Dolly wood?
A. To avoid signing up online.
B. To meet Dolly wood board members.
C. To make sure the books were the newest.
D. To see if the books were of good quality.
( ) 5.What can we learn from Tim’s words in the last paragraph?
A. He needs more money to help the children.
B. He wonders why some people are so busy.
C. He tries to save those waiting to die.
D. He considers his efforts worthwhile.
【文章大意】文章通過(guò)介紹Richter夫婦從接觸一個(gè)名為Imagination Library的項(xiàng)目到成立自己的基金會(huì)的歷程并找到生活的真正價(jià)值
【參考答案】1---5、ADCDD
61.答案A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第1段的he learned he would need a heart operation. It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about life's purpose.可知答案。
閱讀理解 。閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Arthur Miller (1915-2005) is universally recognized as one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th century. Miller’s father had moved to the USA from Austria Hungary.Drawn like so many other by the “Great American Dream” However, he experienced severe financial hardship when his family business was ruined in the Great Depression of the early l930s.
Milles's most famous play, Death of a Salesman, is a powerful attack on the American system. With its aggressive way of doing business and its insistence on money and social status as indicators of worth. In Willy Loman, the hero of the play, we see a man who has got into double with his worth. Willy is “burnt out” and in the cruel world of business there is no room for sentiment: if he can't do the work, then he is no good to his employer, the Wagner Company, and he must go. Willy is painfully aware of this, and at loss as to what to do with his lack of success. He refuses to face the fact that he has failed and kills himself in the end.
When it was first staged in 1949, the play was greeted with enthusiastic reviews, and it won the Tony Award for Best Play, the New York Drama Critics` Circle Award, and the Pulitzer Prize for Drama. It was the first play to win all three of these major awards.
Miller died of the failure at his home in Roxbury, Connecticut, on the evening of February 10, 2005, the 56th anniversary of the first performance of Death of a Salesman on Broadway.
( ) 1. Why did Arthur Miller’s father move to the USA?
A. He suffered from severe hunger in his home country.
B. He was attracted by the "Great American Dream.
C. He hoped to make his son a dramatist.
D. His family business failed.
( ) 2. The play Death of a Salesman
A. exposes the cruelty of the American business world
B. discusses the ways to get promoted in a company
C. talks about the business career of Arthur Miller
D. focuses on the skills in doing business
( ) 3. What can we learn about Willy Loman?
A. He treats his employer badly.
B. He runs the Wagner Company.
C. He is a victim of the American system.
D. He is regarded as a hero by his colleagues.
( ) 4. After it was first staged, Death of a Salesman
A. achieved huge success
B. won the first Tony Award
C. was warmly welcomed by salesmen
D. was severely attacked by dramatists
( ) 5. What is the text mainly about?
A. Arthur Miller and his family.
B. The awards Arthur Miller won.
C. The hardship Arthur Miller experienced.
D. Arthur Miller and his best-known play.
【文章大意】文章介紹了劇作家Arthur Miller和他最有名的作品Death of a Salesman《推銷員之死》。
1.答案B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的Miller`s father had moved to the USA from Austria Hungary.Drawn like so many other by the“Great American Dream”可以得出答案。
5.答案D。主旨大意題。文章介紹了劇作家Arthur Miller和他最有名的作品Death of a Salesman《推銷員之死》。
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