高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空[打包10套]71.zip
高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空[打包10套]71.zip,打包10套,高考,英語,一輪,復(fù)習(xí),填空,打包,10,71
河南盧氏縣2017高考英語完形填空一輪選練(一)
完型填空。閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從以下題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, __1__ it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little __2__, but it is not __3__ for most plants. Still we can see some plants __4__ in the desert.
There is __5__ in some places in the desert. We __6__ these places oases. In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow __7__ kinds of crops in the fields there.
People __8__ live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend __9__ the desert plants for their food and do not need __10__ water.
The __11__ are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.
The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always look 12 grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to __13__ place. The desert people are __14__. No man in the desert would ever refuse __15__ the people in trouble and give them food and water.
名師點評
本文講述了人類是如何利用沙漠中的綠洲、動物,并依靠自身的努力而得以在沙漠中種植莊稼,從而生存下來。說明人定勝天的道理。
(B)1. A. and B. but C. or D. so
【解析】B??瞻撞糠謨删錁?gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選擇并列連詞but。
(B)2. A. rain B. rains C. wind D. winds
【解析】B。沙漠中風(fēng)多雨少,rain一詞為不可數(shù)名詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式rains表示雨水多,故應(yīng)選rain。
(D)3. A. good B. good enough C. enough good D. enough
【解析】D。這里講沙漠中的一點點雨水,并不能滿足大多數(shù)植物生長的需要,故選擇enough。
(A)4. A. live B. to live C. lives D. lived
【解析】A。see sb. do sth.意為“看見某人做某事”,這里應(yīng)用省去to 的動詞不定式。
(D)5. A. stones B. plants C. wood D. water
【解析】D。沙漠之所以出現(xiàn)綠洲的根本原因是有了水,故選water。
(C)6. A. say B. tell C. call D. find
【解析】C。call 在這里意為“將……稱為……”為正確選項。
(B)7. A. every B. all C. a D. one
【解析】B。every, a和one 后面都應(yīng)該接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),不能放在kinds 前面。all kinds of 意為“各種各樣的”。
(A)8. A. also B. too C. either D. still
【解析】A。表示“也”時,too 一般放在肯定句末,either放在否定句末,also 放在句中,在此為正確選項,而still 不合題意。
(C)9. A. with B. in C. on D. by
【解析】C。固定說法depend on意為“依靠”、“憑借”。
(C)10. A. a little B. few C. much D. any
【解析】C。一些動物能在沙漠中生存下來,說明了他們適應(yīng)了這里雨水稀少的氣候,不像其他動物那樣需要太多的水,故選擇much。
(D)11. A. water B. plants C. crops D. animals
【解析】D。通讀本段不難發(fā)現(xiàn),本段承上文接著講述動物的用途,故選animals。
(B)12. A. at B. for C. up D. after
【解析】B。固定說法look for 意思為“尋找”。
(D)13. A. other B. the other C. the others D. another
【解析】D。other 后接可數(shù)名詞時應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式;the other 后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時表示兩者中的另一個, 不合文意。
(C)14. A. well B. friend C. friendly D. carefully
【解析】C。根據(jù)下文沙漠里的人從不會拒絕幫助別人,說明他們彼此友好。
(D)15. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help
【解析】D。固定搭配refuse to do sth.意為“拒絕干某事”。
2016高考英語完型填空(日常生活類)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。
As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常規(guī))basis.As a matter of fact, we can see this????? at work in people of all?????.For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about??? with their new toys.But their??? soon wears off and by January those????toys can be found put away in the basement.The world is full of??????stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone’s?????interest.When parents bring home a pet, their child________ bathes it and brushes its fur.Within a short time, however, the? ________ of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.Adolescents enter high school with great? ________? but are soon looking forward to________ .The same is true of the young adults going to college.And then, how many ________ , who? now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, ________ drove for hours at a time when they first ________ their driver’s license (執(zhí)照)? Before people retire, they usually ?________ to do a lot of ________ things, which they never had? ________ to do while working.But ?________?after retirement , the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they? ________ .And , like the child in January, they go searching for new ________ .
【小題1】 A.principle B.habit C.weaker D.power
【小題2】 A.parties B.races C.countries D.a(chǎn)ges
【小題3】 A.working B.living C.playing D.going
【小題4】 A.confidence B.interest C.a(chǎn)nxiety D.sorrow
【小題5】 A.same B.extra C.funny D.expensive
【小題6】 A.well-organized B.colorfully-printed
C.newly- collected D.half-filled
【小題7】 A.broad B.passing C.different D.main
【小題8】 A.silently B.impatiently C.gladly D.worriedly
【小題9】 A.promise B.burden C.right D.game
【小題10】 A.courage B.calmness C.confusion D.excitement
【小題11】 A.graduation B.independence C.responsibility D.success
【小題12】 A.children B.students C.a(chǎn)dults D.retirees
【小題13】 A.carefully B.eagerly C.nervously D.bravely
【小題14】 A.required B.obtained C.noticed D.discovered
【小題15】 A.need B.learn C.start D.plan
【小題16】 A.great B.strong C.difficult D.correct
【小題17】 A.time B.money C.skills D.knowledge
【小題18】 A.only B.well C.even D.soon.
【小題19】 A.lost B.chose C.left D.quit
【小題20】 A.pets B.toys C.friends D.colleagues
【廣東省2012屆高三考前沖刺卷(二)】
完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。
I graduated from a small public school in Michigan.One day,Mr.Ledy,our football coach,asked me to play football.I couldn’t help__1__: me,play football? I was six feet tall and was not much over a hundred pounds in weight.I thought that they might just need another fool to increase the number of the players.However,he was persistent(堅持的) and__2__I joined the football team.That turned out to be one of my best decisions as a kid.
Our worst game ever was the one against Crystal Falls.They beat us 56 to 6.Yeah! That was a football not a basketball__3__.We played them again when we were seniors.They__4__us again but the score was much more__5__,30 to 20.
Coach Ledy would not let that __6__again.He encouraged us to beat them,to pay them back.And we did so in the last game we played before__7__.I had scored 6 points alone in the game.Coach Ledy praised me.It was a huge__8__for me.
Was I a football hero? Ha! Ha! No,I couldn’t__9__it without our team.The thing I learned through football was__10__.We won as a team and we__11__as a team.
I think Mr.Ledy would be proud of me if he knew that I had broken the athletic__12__at the University of Michigan.I’m__13__to him as I would not have today’s honor without him.I’ll __14__life’s final war with pain to win the victory;I’ll seek the lights of glory wholeheartedly and I’ll__15__working hard so as not to let him down.
1.A.shouting B.screaming C.laughing D.a(chǎn)pplauding
2.A.immediately B.secretly C.personally D.finally
3.A.game B.team C.story D.score
4.A.won B.met C.beat D.fought
5.A.accessible B.comfortable C.sensitive D.a(chǎn)cceptable
6.A.happen B.succeed C.spread D.develop
7.A.liberation B.closing C.graduation D.school
8.A.honor B.hope C.success D.surprise
9.A.take B.manage C.solve D.explain
10.A.courage B.devotion C.teamwork D.contribution
11.A.united B.a(chǎn)ppeared C.prepared D.lost
12.A.time B.record C.date D.a(chǎn)bility
13.A.pleased B.grateful C.hopeful D.loyal
14.A.fight B.join C.desire D.enjoy
15.A.take on B.put on C.rely on D.keep on
1.C [根據(jù)后文的描述可知,作者認(rèn)為自己不是踢足球的料,所以當(dāng)足球教練Mr.Ledy勸他踢足球時他禁不住“笑”起來。]
2.D [Mr.Ledy一直堅持要作者踢足球,結(jié)果作者“最終”加入了足球隊。]
3.D [此句中的That代指前面的比分56 to 6,故選score。]
4.C [根據(jù)后面的again可知,Crystal Falls球隊再次打敗了作者的球隊,故用beat。win后面通常不跟人作賓語,故排除。]
5.D [這次的比分和上一次比起來是“可以接受的”。]
6.A [Ledy教練不會讓那種慘敗再次“發(fā)生”。]
7.C [根據(jù)前面的seniors以及the last game可知,作者的球隊在“畢業(yè)”前的最后一場比賽中打敗了Crystal Falls球隊。]
8.A [根據(jù)語境可知,教練的表揚對于作者來說,是一件巨大的“光榮的事情”。]
9.B [manage it是固定搭配,意為“做得到,成功”,符合語境。]
10.C [本段論述了團隊的重要性,因此此處表示作者通過足球?qū)W會了“團隊合作”。]
11.D [根據(jù)前面的won可知,此處應(yīng)填lost,前后呼應(yīng)。]
12.B [break...record意為“打破……紀(jì)錄”。]
13.B [根據(jù)語境,作者“感謝”教練讓他踢足球。]
14.A [為了勝利作者要不辭勞苦地“打”好人生的決戰(zhàn)。]
15.D [為了不讓教練失望,作者決心要“繼續(xù)”努力奮斗。]
2016高考完形填空選練
完型填空。閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place 21 you socialize and learn to get along with people. But this is 22 easy. What can you do 23 you just don’t like one of your classmates?
If you discover that you have problems 24 your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the 25 to recognize and respect the 26 in others. We cannot change the way that other people act, 27 it is important to learn to live happily with them.
Practicing tolerance will allow everyone to form better 28 with each other. Getting to know someone 29 help you understand why they do things 30 from you. It is important to remember that just because something is different does not mean that it is bad. 31 teaches us to keep an even temper and open mind.
One thing to 32 is the old saying, “Treat others how you want 33 ”. You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, so it is 34 to treat them with equal kindness. If you tolerate 35 it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to 36 who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you will be 37 of the differences in others and not try to make them change.
It is important to 38 tolerance because it will make everyone’s lives easier. Learn to 39 people for their different abilities and interests. The world is a very 40 place, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.
21. A. which B. wher C. that D. when
22. A. very B. no C. not always D. really
23. A. unless B. since C. because D. if
24. A. getting along with B. making apologies to
C. getting away from D. fleeing from
25. A. chance B. benefit C. patience D. ability
26. A. imaginations B. thoughts C. consequence D. differences
27. A. so B. and C. but D. although
28. A. moods B. habits C. relationships D. feelings
29. A. must B. may C. should D. can
30. A. fortunately B. easily C. differently D. attentively
31. A. Patience B. Experience C. Tolerance D. kindness
32. A. keep in touch B. keep in mind C. keep up with D. keep to yourselves
33. A. to treat B. being treated C. to be treated D. to be treating
34. A. attractive B. important C. desperate D. fantastic
35. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
36. A. change B. remind C. promise D. decide
37. A. convenient B. respectful C. negative D. considerable
38. A. ignore B. cancel C. prevent D. practice
39. A. accept B. receive C. thank D. remember
40. A. diverse B. same C. individual D. apparent
參考答案21—25BCDAD 26—30DACBC 31—35CBCBA 36—40ABDAA
完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。
I am a team leader in an insurance company.We are going through a lot of changes right now,which is __1__ much stress for all of us.
A few weeks ago I was having a day so __2__ that I even doubted if I had the ability to do this challenging work,and was about ready to change to a less stressful job __3__.Something happened that day changed my way of __4__,and I am so appreciative of this young lady.I want to let her know that the small act __5__.
On the top of my cubicle (工作隔間) I have a small collection of lighthouses (燈塔) to let people know where I am sitting in case my team members have to find me for emergencies.
That day I came into the office and was about to get the day __6__ when Crystal came over.I asked if she needed anything.She said,“I __7__ you something.” I looked at her with a __8__ look and said,“Well,thank you,but why would you buy me anything?” I had never spoke to this young lady before.She said,“Every day I stand up and look across the __9__ and see your lighthouses.Then I feel I am not alone and I encourage myself that there are always __10__ things in life.I saw this on the way to work and thought you would like it.I wish it would have the same __11__ as your lighthouses do.” In her hand she had a small globe with a lighthouse and a ship on it.I gave her a hug and __12__ her.I don’t think she knows how much that small act of __13__ changed my day:I remained __14__ the rest of the day.
For anyone that reads this,I hope you remember,no matter what the __15__ is,you could change someone’s day,or even his views on life.
1.A.preventing B.reducing C.causing D.suffering
2.A.funny B.nice C.bad D.dull
3.A.everywhere B.elsewhere C.a(chǎn)nywhere D.nowhere
4.A.working B.behaving C.speaking D.thinking
5.A.broke my heart B.touched my heart C.lost my heart D.tore my heart
6.A.ended B.started C.changed D.a(chǎn)voided
7.A.borrowed B.lent C.sold D.bought
8.A.delighted B.puzzled C.thankful D.worried
9.A.dorm B.office C.ship D.tower
10.A.bright B.challenging C.bad D.stressful
11.A.opinion B.cause C.expectation D.effect
12.A.praised B.thanked C.scolded D.refused
13.A.justice B.courage C.kindness D.tolerance
14.A.careful B.encouraged C.tired D.a(chǎn)lone
15.A.present B.work C.gesture D.intention
1.C [根據(jù)文章第二段第一句的描述可推知,應(yīng)該是給公司里的人造成很多壓力。]
2.C [根據(jù)“I even doubted if I had the ability to do this challenging work”可知,作者覺得這項工作壓力太大,因此這里應(yīng)選“糟糕的”。]
3.B [這里的工作壓力太大,所以作者想在別處找一個輕松些的工作。]
4.D [聯(lián)系上下文,這位“年輕的女士”的行為是對作者的鼓勵,改變了作者之前的想法和認(rèn)識。]
5.B [根據(jù)上文“I am so appreciative of this young lady.”可知B正確。]
6.B [根據(jù)“I came into the office”及段末的“the rest of the day”,可知作者是“開始”一天的工作,而非“結(jié)束”工作。]
7.D [根據(jù)下文的“...buy me anything?”可知D正確。]
8.B [作者不清楚Crystal為什么突然送自己禮物,因此感到很“迷惑”。]
9.B [根據(jù)該段第一句“That day I came into the office”可知答案。]
10.A [根據(jù)上文的“see your lighthouses”可知,燈塔讓這個女士看到了光明。]
11.D [作者的燈塔給了這位女士鼓勵;她希望她的禮物也可以對作者產(chǎn)生相同的效果。]
12.B [根據(jù)上段的“I am so appreciative of this young lady.”及后文的“I don’t think she knows how much that small act...”可推知作者對這位女士心懷感激。]
13.C [這位女士送給作者禮物以示鼓勵,是一種善意的舉動。]
14.B [第二段提到作者感到沮喪,再根據(jù)上文的“changed my day”,可知答案為B。]
15.C [該文的主旨是:善良的舉動,無論多么微小,都可以對其他人產(chǎn)生影響。這種舉動不一定就是送禮物,因此排除A;gesture在這里意為“something that you say or do,often something small,to show how you feel about someone or something”,與上文的act對應(yīng)。]
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