高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空[打包10套]71.zip
高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)-完形填空[打包10套]71.zip,打包10套,高考,英語(yǔ),一輪,復(fù)習(xí),填空,打包,10,71
河南盧氏縣2017高考英語(yǔ)完形填空一輪選練
完形填空。閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從以下題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Who designed (設(shè)計(jì)) the first helicopter (直升飛機(jī))? Who __1__ of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most __2__? There is an answer __3__ all these questions --- Leonardo de Vinci (達(dá)芬奇).
Leonardo may have been the greatest genius (天才) __4__ have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t __5__ a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked.
But Leonardo __6__ an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master ( 大師) painter, and as he got older he became __7__ more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways __8__ he was ready to paint.
Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with __9__ today. You may know one of his most famous works the __10__ woman known as the Mona Lisa.
名師點(diǎn)評(píng)
本文介紹了堪稱(chēng)世界上最偉大的天才——達(dá)?芬奇在發(fā)明、藝術(shù)等方面為人類(lèi)所作的巨大貢獻(xiàn),文章層次分明,通俗易懂。
(C)1. A. took B. made C. painted D. invented
【解析】C。為了引出話題人物━━達(dá)?芬奇,這里引用了設(shè)問(wèn)手法,問(wèn)題應(yīng)表示“是誰(shuí)畫(huà)了世界上最著名的畫(huà)”,故選擇動(dòng)詞painted。
(B)2. A. artists B. doctors C. painters D. people
【解析】B。對(duì)人體比較了解的莫過(guò)于醫(yī)生了,將達(dá)?芬奇與醫(yī)生相比才能顯示其對(duì)人體的精通。故選擇doctors。
(A)3. A. to B. of C. for D. from
【解析】A。介詞to常表示一一對(duì)應(yīng)的關(guān)系,“問(wèn)題的答案”習(xí)慣表達(dá)為an answer to a question。
(D)4. A. the scientists B. the artists C. the world D. people
【解析】D。達(dá)?芬奇應(yīng)是世人所知道的天才中最偉大的人,the world 一般指每個(gè)人,相當(dāng)于第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),故people為正確選項(xiàng)。
(D)5. A. draw B. paint C. work D. build
【解析】D。draw和paint不合文意, work為不及物動(dòng)詞,不能直接接賓語(yǔ)。在那個(gè)時(shí)代,達(dá)?芬奇所不能做的應(yīng)是制造飛機(jī),故選擇build。
(B)6. A. was just B. wasn’t just C. wasn’t D. was no longer
【解析】B。這一句起承上啟下的作用,意為“達(dá)?芬奇不僅僅是一名發(fā)明家”,故選擇 wasn’t just
(C)7. A. less B. no C. even D. very
【解析】C。less和no不合文章,very不能用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí),而even常用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí),意為“甚至更……”,故為正確選項(xiàng)。
(A)8. A. before B. after C. because D. when
【解析】A。為了使自己的畫(huà)達(dá)到最高境界,應(yīng)在畫(huà)這幅畫(huà)之前去嘗試不同的畫(huà)法,所以應(yīng)選before。
(B)9. A. him B. us C. them D. you
【解析】B。達(dá)?芬奇的畫(huà)今天依然保存在世,為本文作者以及讀者所共享,所以應(yīng)選us。
(C)10. A. interesting B. crying C. smiling D. surprising
【解析】C。達(dá)?芬奇的名作━━Mona Lisa以畫(huà)中人物面部神秘的微笑而名揚(yáng)天下,故選smiling
2016高考英語(yǔ)完型填空(日常生活類(lèi))
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1~20各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
One effective way of destroying happiness is to look at something and focus on even the smallest fault. It’s like looking at the tiled(鋪瓦) ceiling and concentrating on the space where one tile is ????.
Once I heard a bald man said, “whenever I enter a room ?????I see is hair.” Once you’ve ?????what your missing tile is, explore whether acquiring it will ?????make you happy. Then do one of the three things: Get it, replace it with a different ????, or forget about it and ?????the tiles in your life that are not missing.
We all know people who have a relatively ?????life, yet are essentially unhappy while people who have suffered a great deal but ?????remain happy.
The first ?????is gratitude. All happy people are ????. Ungrateful people cannot be happy. We tend to think that being unhappy leads people to ????, but it’s truer to say that complaining leads people to becoming unhappy.
The second secret is ??????????that happiness is a byproduct of something else. The most obvious________ are those pursuits that give our lives purpose—anything ?????studying insects to playing baseball. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are ?________ ?to experience.
Finally, the belief that something permanent goes beyond us and that our ________ ?has some larger meaning can help us to feel happier. We ________ ?a spiritual faith, or a philosophy; it should ??________ this truth: if you choose to find the ________ ?in every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, this is ________??your decision to make.
【小題1】 A.different B.missing C.short D.broken
【小題2】 A.nothing B.none C.a(chǎn)ll D.a(chǎn)nything
【小題3】 A.determined B.predicted C.a(chǎn)ssumed D.imagined
【小題4】 A.completely B.naturally C.hopefully D.really
【小題5】 A.tile B.brick C.ceiling D.house
【小題6】 A.look on B.focus on C.count on D.rely on
【小題7】 A.peaceful B.difficult C.easy D.ordinary
【小題8】 A.certainly B.merely C.hardly D.generally
【小題9】 A.secret B.factor C.rule D.key
【小題10】 A.wealthy B.grateful C.proud D.generous
【小題11】 A.upset B.quarrel C.complain D.depress
【小題12】 A.a(chǎn)dmitting B.a(chǎn)ssuming C.proving D.realizing
【小題13】 A.sources B.results C.a(chǎn)nswers D.goals
【小題14】 A.a(chǎn)mong B.from C.through D.for
【小題15】 A.probable B.possible C.likely D.capable
【小題16】 A.value B.destination C.survival D.existence
【小題17】 A.need B.lack C.demand D.expect
【小題18】 A.involve B.include C.a(chǎn)bsorb D.mean
【小題19】 A.worst B.best C.positive D.negative
【小題20】 A.a(chǎn)bsolutely B.totally C.exactly D.largely
2016高考完形填空選練
完型填空。閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
People say one man's trash(垃圾) is another man's treasure. That 21 comes to me as I 22 the house purchased in 1962 by my parents. My mother passed away in 1996. My father left the house 23 my sister and me when he died a few months ago.
After Dad was 24 , we looked around the 25 house where we grew up and that Dad loved so much. At first we felt so 26 all the stuff(東西) left. Like so many of their generation, my parents 27 everything. And like many in my generation, we faced anxious 28 about what to abandon and what to keep.
As we started throwing out old phone books and every medical bill from every 29 my parents ever saw, I also 30 many hidden treasures. Mom's pocketbook was in their bedroom closet, which had everything in it, 31 her hairbrush with hair, as if she were still here. And Dad, who was a World War II veteran(退伍兵) and a world traveler, 32 everything -- from little spoons from all over the world to every letter he wrote to his parents while in the 33 . The letters he wrote during the war 34 his thoughts as a young man. Later, in the basement, I 35 our old kitchen table, which brought back 36 of my parents and sister and me having breakfast together.
I'm realizing all these things 37 my parents' life journey. Each time I go to 38 , I find something that reminded me of my childhood or teaches me something about my parents I 39 knew. 40 , from the shabby furniture to all the hidden treasures, means more to me than all the money in the world.
21. A. coincidence B. goal C. principle D. thought
22. A. looked for B. looked through C. looked into D. looked after
23. A. to B. for C. with D. by
24. A. retired B. ill C. gone D. injured
25. A. clean B. strange C. empty D. modern
26. A. pleased with B. familiar with C. astonished at D. disappointed at
27. A. saved B. enjoyed C. purchased D. designed
28. A. decisions B. bargains C. challenges D. responsibilities
29. A. person B. doctor C. neighbor D. child
30. A. bought B. discovered C. buried D. lost
31. A. just B. even C. only D. yet
32. A. liked B. bought C. kept D. lost
33. A. countryside B. school C. college D. army
34. A. receive B. direct C. sense D. describe
35. A. repaired B. cleaned C. spotted D. set
36. A. introductions B. memories C. descriptions D. communications
37. A. represented B. recognized C. instructed D. confirmed
38. A. the supermarket B. church C. my office D. the house
39. A. merely B. always C. really D. never
40. A. Everything B. Nothing C. Anything D. Something
參考答案21—25 DBACC 26-30CAABB 31---35 BCDDC 36---40 BADDA
【2012河北省唐山一中】
完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Lewis Lawes became the warden(典獄長(zhǎng))at Sing Sing Prison, which is the toughest one during that time. But when Warden Lawes retired 20 years later, that prison had 36 humanitarian(人道主義) institution. When he was praised for this, he said: “I 37 it all to my wonderful wife, Catherine, who is buried outside the prison walls.”
Catherine Lawes was a young mother with three small children 38 her husband became the warden. Everybody warned her that she should never 39 foot inside the prison walls, 40 that didn’t stop Catherine! When the first prison basketball game was held, she went into the gym with her three 41 and she sat in the stands with the prisoners. Her attitude was: “My husband is going to take care of these men and I believe they will take care of me! I needn’t 42 !”
She 43 on getting acquainted with them and their records.She discovered one murderer was 44 so she paid him a visit. 45 his hand in hers she said, “Do you read Braille (盲文)?” “What’s Braille?” he asked. Then she taught him how to read. 46 , Catherine found a deaf-mute (聾啞人)in prison. She went to school to learn how to use 47 language. Many said that Catherine was the body of Jesus that came 48 again.
Then, she was killed in an accident. The next morning Lewis Lawes didn’t come to work, so the acting (代理的)warden took his place. 49 seemed almost instantly that the prison knew something was wrong. The following day, her body was 50 in her home, three-quarters of a mile from the prison. 51 the acting warden took his early morning walk, he was shocked to see a large crowd of 52 gathered like a herd of animals at the main gate. He came closer and 53 tears of grief and sadness. He knew how much they loved Catherine. He turned and faced the men, “All right, men, you can go. Just be sure and 54 in tonight!” then he opened the gate and a parade of criminals walked, without a guard, the three-quarters of a mile to pay their final respects 55 Catherine Lawes. And every one of them checked back in. Every one!
36. A. become B. turned C. got D. changed
37. A. owe B. belong C. thank D. have
38. A. while B. until C. when D. since
39. A. admit B. set C. give D. enter
40. A. and B. however C. so D. but
41. A. kids B. sisters C. friends D. workmates
42. A. excite B. frighten C. worry D. hesitate
43. A. stuck B. resisted C. required D. insisted
44. A. deaf B. blind C. dull D. afraid
45. A. Raising B. Reaching C. Holding D. Seeing
46. A. Late B. Later C. After D. However
47. A. signal B. foreign C. sign D. first
48. A. alive B. awake C. lively D. living
49. A. That B. This C. It D. What
50. A. sitting B. putting C. laying D. resting
51. A. As B. Since C. With D. Although
52. A. students B. wardens C. criminals D. officials
53. A. noted B. heard C. felt D. filled
54. A. return B. stay C. check D. back
55. A. of B. with C. from D. to
【參考答案】完形填空:
36—40 BACBD 41—45 ACDBC 46—50 BCACD 51—55 ACACD
2016高考完形填空選練
完型填空。閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
I know that it's hard to devote enough time to class and to social efforts. But, I wanted to succeed in both. I knew this would be a 21 but didn't realize how much until classes began.
I 22 on well with the other girls who lived in my dorm. Often, ____23___ finishing my homework before it was 24 to hand in, I went upstairs and had ice cream with my neighbor. I 25 finished it the next day between classes. But I knew it wasn't very good and the 26 I received showed my lack of 27 . I realized that I needed to find some sort of 28 .
So, the next day I created a 29 that would 30 my time up between going to class, doing homework, and relaxing. It seemed like a good idea, 31 I was only able to 32 it for a few days. A schedule like that had too much 33 .
So I tried another plan. This one 34 lists and common sense. Each week I made a list of 35 I had to get done during that week and by which day I had to have it done. Then, 36 the list of things I had to get done, I made a list of things I could do if I had the time.
This is the 37 I have used since then. Now, I have started my senior year and I feel time is 38 . Scheduling my time has become more challenging, but I continue to do it.
My cousins, who are now in college, tell me that there are a lot of books to read by yourself and many different things to do, with various people and organizations. So I'm __39 that I've learned to balance things and it has helped 40 me for what is to come after graduation.
21. A. disaster B. trouble C. challenge D. competition
22. A. kept B. got C. took D. caught
23. A. as well as B. in order to C. not only D. instead of
24. A. point B. late C. ready D. time
25. A. seldom B. always C. hardly D. never
26. A. grade B. rank C. degree D. title
27. A. intelligence B. confidence C. exercise D. effort
28. A. change B. skill C. balance D. improvement
29. A. form B. method C. timetable D. system
30. A. average B. divide C. arrange D. organize
31. A. and B. but C. so D. then
32. A. accept B. collect C. follow D. insist
33. A. influence B. pressure C. question D. doubt
34. A. provided B. needed C. formed D. included
35. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
36. A. among B. under C. from D. with
37. A. method B. skill C. experience D. way
38. A. important B. valuable C. limited D. up
39. A. convinced B. glad C. sure D. ungrateful
40. A. prepare B. enable C. practise D. equip
參考答案21-25 CBDDB 26-30 ADCCB 31-35 BCBDA 36-40 BACBA
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